Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2022
Abstract
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
is
a
subtype
of
human
with
one
the
worst
prognoses,
no
targeted
therapeutic
strategies
currently
available.
Regulated
cell
death
(RCD),
also
known
as
programmed
(PCD),
has
been
widely
reported
to
have
numerous
links
progression
and
therapy
many
types
cancer.
Of
note,
RCD
can
be
divided
into
different
subroutines,
including
autophagy-dependent
death,
apoptosis,
mitotic
catastrophe,
necroptosis,
ferroptosis,
pyroptosis
anoikis.
More
recently,
targeting
subroutines
small-molecule
compounds
emerging
promising
strategy,
which
rapidly
progressed
in
treatment
TNBC.
Therefore,
this
review,
we
focus
on
summarizing
molecular
mechanisms
above-mentioned
seven
major
related
TNBC
latest
progress
subroutines.
Moreover,
further
discuss
combined
drug
(e.g.,
narciclasine)
or
more
drugs
torin-1
chloroquine)
achieve
potential
by
regulating
importantly,
demonstrate
several
ONC201
NCT03733119)
clinical
trials.
Taken
together,
these
findings
will
provide
clue
illuminating
actionable
low-hanging-fruit
druggable
targets
candidate
for
RCD-related
therapies.
Graphical
abstract
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2020
Abstract
In
recent
years,
cancer
immunotherapy
based
on
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs)
has
achieved
considerable
success
in
the
clinic.
However,
ICIs
are
significantly
limited
by
fact
that
only
one
third
of
patients
with
most
types
respond
to
these
agents.
The
induction
cell
death
mechanisms
other
than
apoptosis
gradually
emerged
as
a
new
treatment
strategy
because
tumors
harbor
innate
resistance
apoptosis.
date,
possibility
combining
two
modalities
not
been
discussed
systematically.
Recently,
few
studies
revealed
crosstalk
between
distinct
and
antitumor
immunity.
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
necroptosis
combined
showed
synergistically
enhanced
activity,
even
ICI-resistant
tumors.
Immunotherapy-activated
CD8+
T
cells
traditionally
believed
induce
tumor
via
following
main
pathways:
(i)
perforin-granzyme
(ii)
Fas-FasL.
identified
mechanism
which
suppress
growth
inducing
ferroptosis
provoked
review
relationship
system
activation.
Hence,
this
review,
we
summarize
knowledge
reciprocal
interaction
immunity
mechanisms,
particularly
necroptosis,
three
potentially
novel
immunogenic
death.
Because
evidence
is
derived
from
using
animal
models,
also
reviewed
related
bioinformatics
data
available
for
human
tissues
public
databases,
partially
confirmed
presence
interactions
activation
Cancer Communications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
42(2), С. 88 - 116
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2022
Abstract
The
hallmark
of
tumorigenesis
is
the
successful
circumvention
cell
death
regulation
for
achieving
unlimited
replication
and
immortality.
Ferroptosis
a
newly
identified
type
dependent
on
lipid
peroxidation
which
differs
from
classical
programmed
in
terms
morphology,
physiology
biochemistry.
broad
spectrum
injury
tumor
tolerance
are
main
reasons
radiotherapy
chemotherapy
failure.
effective
rate
immunotherapy
as
new
treatment
method
less
than
30%.
can
be
seen
radiotherapy,
chemotherapy,
immunotherapy;
therefore,
ferroptosis
activation
may
potential
strategy
to
overcome
drug
resistance
mechanism
traditional
cancer
treatments.
In
this
review,
characteristics
causes
by
briefly
described.
addition,
three
metabolic
regulations
its
crosstalk
with
signaling
pathways
summarized.
Collectively,
these
findings
suggest
vital
role
based
interaction
immunotherapy,
thus,
indicating
remarkable
treatment.
Cells,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
9(6), С. 1505 - 1505
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2020
Ferroptosis
is
a
new
type
of
oxidative
regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
driven
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation.
As
major
sites
iron
utilization
and
master
regulators
metabolism,
mitochondria
are
the
main
source
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and,
thus,
play
role
in
this
RCD.
is,
indeed,
associated
with
severe
damage
mitochondrial
morphology,
bioenergetics,
metabolism.
Furthermore,
dysregulation
metabolism
considered
biochemical
feature
neurodegenerative
diseases
linked
to
ferroptosis.
Whether
dysfunction
can,
per
se,
initiate
ferroptosis
whether
function
context-dependent
still
under
debate.
Cancer
cells
accumulate
high
levels
ROS
promote
their
metabolic
activity
growth.
Of
note,
cancer
rewiring
often
acquired
sensitivity
This
strongly
suggests
that
may
act
as
an
adaptive
response
imbalance
constitute
promising
way
eradicate
malignant
cells.
Here,
we
review
current
literature
on
ferroptosis,
discuss
opportunities
potentially
use
mitochondria-mediated
strategy
for
therapy.
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
52(5), С. 321 - 342
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2020
Abstract
Cancer
cell
possesses
numerous
adaptations
to
resist
the
immune
system
response
and
chemotherapy.
One
of
most
significant
properties
neoplastic
cells
is
altered
lipid
metabolism,
consequently,
abnormal
membrane
composition.
Like
in
case
phosphatidylcholine,
these
changes
result
modulation
certain
enzymes
accumulation
energetic
material,
which
could
be
used
for
a
higher
proliferation
rate.
The
are
so
prominent,
that
some
lipids,
such
as
phosphatidylserines,
even
considered
cancer
biomarkers.
Additionally,
biophysical
membranes
lead
resistance
chemotherapy,
finally
disturbances
signalling
pathways.
Namely,
increased
levels
like
instance
phosphatidylserine,
attenuation
response.
Also,
saturation
prevent
from
demanding
conditions
microenvironment.
Particularly
interesting
significance
cholesterol
content
metastasis.
This
review
paper
discusses
roles
each
type
physiology.
combined
theoretical
data
with
clinical
studies
show
novel
therapeutic
options
concerning
oncology.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2021
Abstract
Background
TNBC
is
the
most
aggressive
breast
cancer
with
higher
recurrence
and
mortality
rate
than
other
types
of
cancer.
There
an
urgent
need
for
identification
therapeutic
agents
unique
mode
action
overcoming
current
challenges
in
treatment.
Methods
Different
inhibitors
were
used
to
study
cell
death
manner
DMOCPTL
.
RNA
silencing
was
evaluate
functions
GPX4
ferroptosis
apoptosis
cells
EGR1
apoptosis.
Immunohistochemical
assay
tissue
microarray
investigating
correlation
TNBC.
Computer-aided
docking
small
molecule
probe
binding
GPX4.
Results
,
a
derivative
natural
product
parthenolide,
exhibited
about
15-fold
improvement
comparing
that
parent
compound
PTL
cells.
The
showed
anti-TNBC
effect
mainly
by
inducing
through
ubiquitination
indicated
induced
directly
protein.
To
best
our
knowledge,
this
first
report
Moreover,
mechanism
regulation
still
obscure.
Here,
we
firstly
reveal
regulated
mitochondria-mediated
Compound
13
prodrug
effectively
inhibited
growth
tumor
prolonged
lifespan
mice
vivo,
no
obvious
toxicity
observed.
Conclusions
These
findings
revealed
novel
induce
provided
up-regulation
deserves
further
studies
as
lead
ultimate
discovery
effective
drug.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
14(3), С. 3414 - 3425
Опубликована: Март 10, 2020
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
combined
with
oxygenating
strategies
is
widely
employed
in
cancer
treatment;
however,
oxygen-boosted
PDT
has
failed
to
achieve
an
ideal
effect
due
the
complexity,
heterogeneity,
and
irreversible
hypoxic
environment
generated
by
tumor
tissues.
With
emergence
of
Fe-dependent
ferroptosis
boasting
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
cytotoxicity
as
well,
such
a
chemodynamic
approach
drawn
extensive
attention.
In
this
study,
hemoglobin
(Hb)
connected
photosensitizer
chlorin
e6
(Ce6)
construct
2-in-1
nanoplatform
(SRF@Hb-Ce6)
Sorafenib
(SRF,
promotor)
loaded,
combining
potent
ferroptosis.
Benefiting
from
intrinsic
presence
Fe
capable
binding
oxygen,
concurrently
furnishes
for
oxygen-dependent
Furthermore,
amphiphilic
MMP2-responsive
peptide
incorporated
into
skeleton
ensure
drug-release
specificity
safety
improvement.
Correlative
measurements
demonstrate
potentiation
SRF@Hb-Ce6.
More
importantly,
strengthens
recruiting
immune
cells
secrete
IFN-γ,
which
can
sensitize
our
findings.
The
therapeutic
synergistic
treatment
SRF@Hb-Ce6
vitro
vivo
was
proven
significant,
revealing
promising
prospects
nanoplatform.
Cancer Research,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
81(6), С. 1583 - 1594
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2021
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
a
type
of
programmed
cell
death
induced
by
the
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation
and
reactive
oxygen
species
in
cells.
It
has
been
recently
demonstrated
that
cancer
cells
are
vulnerable
to
ferroptosis
inducers
(FIN).
However,
therapeutic
potential
FINs
prostate
preclinical
settings
not
explored.
In
this
study,
we
demonstrate
mediators
ferroptosis,
solute
carrier
family
7
member
11,
SLC3A2,
glutathione
peroxidase,
expressed
treatment-resistant
cancer.
We
further
sensitive
two
FINs,
erastin
RSL3.
Treatment
with
RSL3
led
significant
decrease
growth
migration
vitro
significantly
delayed
tumor
vivo,
no
measurable
side
effects.
Combination
or
standard-of-care
second-generation
antiandrogens
for
advanced
halted
vivo.
These
results
independently
combination
as
novel
strategies
Significance:
findings
reveal
induction
new
strategy
monotherapy
antiandrogens.
Cell Death and Disease,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
12(4)
Опубликована: Март 17, 2021
Ferroptosis
is
a
newly
recognised
type
of
regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
characterised
by
iron-dependent
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation.
It
significantly
distinct
from
other
RCDs
at
the
morphological,
biochemical,
and
genetic
levels.
Recent
reports
have
implicated
ferroptosis
in
multiple
diseases,
including
neurological
disorders,
kidney
injury,
liver
cancer.
Ferroptotic
has
also
been
associated
with
dysfunction
intestinal
epithelium,
which
contributes
to
several
diseases.
Research
on
may
provide
new
understanding
disease
pathogenesis
that
benefits
clinical
treatment.
In
this
review,
we
an
overview
its
underlying
mechanisms,
then
describe
emerging
role
ischaemia/reperfusion
(I/R)
inflammatory
bowel
(IBD),
colorectal
cancer
(CRC).