Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
Volume 16, С. 1231 - 1238
Опубликована: Май 1, 2023
Chewing
problems
are
associated
with
increased
mortality,
geriatric
syndromes
and
poor
activities
of
daily
living.
Starting
in
2018,
Japan,
a
self-reported
questionnaire
investigating
chewing
status
was
implemented
the
annual
health
checkup
program.
Considering
bidirectional
association
between
hyperglycemia
oral
health,
it
is
hypothesized
that
people
will
have
relatively
glycemic
profiles.
We
investigated
metabolic
characteristics
elderly
community
dwellers
problems,
as
well
HbA1c
levels.This
retrospective,
cross-sectional
study.
reviewed
data
1018
adults
≥
65
years
age
who
had
undergone
an
at
Nihon
University
Hospital
during
period
from
January
2019
through
December
2019.
The
presence
using
constructed
based
on
guidance
provided
by
Japanese
government.In
participants,
overall
prevalence
10.4%.
Participants
showed
significantly
higher
levels
worse
categories
than
those
without
such
(HbA1c
<
6.0%,
42.5%
vs
54.8%;
6.0-6.9%,
41.5%
37.0%;
7.0%,
16.0%
8.2%,
p
=
0.008).
7.0%
risk
compared
to
6.0%
(odds
ratio
2.76,
0.002),
even
after
adjusting
for
effects
age,
sex,
body
mass
index,
eating
behaviors,
history
diabetes
mellitus.HbA1c
community-dwellers.
thus
recommend
proactive
assessment
conditions
this
population.
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(8), С. 4258 - 4258
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2025
Background:
Periodontal
disease
is
a
multifactorial
infectious
pathology
that
affects
dental
supporting
tissues,
impacting
the
health
and
quality
of
life
patients.
Assessing
chewing
efficiency
before
after
periodontal
therapy
crucial
to
better
understand
its
impact
on
Thus,
aim
this
case
series
study
was
determine
whether
basic
improves
masticatory
ability
in
patients
with
mild
moderate
periodontitis.
Methods:
A
prospective,
longitudinal,
carried
out
42
treated
at
University
Odontology
Clinic.
Masticatory
treatment
assessed
using
both
objective
(HueCheck
Gum
test)
subjective
(Quality
Function
Questionnaire:
QMFQ)
methods.
Results:
Significant
improvements
(p
=
0.0001)
were
observed
variables
such
as
hygiene
index
(HI),
probing
depth
(PD),
clinical
attachment
level
(CAL),
well
initial
final
QMFQ
total
score
0.045).
In
addition,
significant
differences
found
post-treatment
scores
related
parafunctional
habits
0.046)
facial
patterns,
especially
meat
consumption
0.042)
fruit
vegetable
0.007,
p
0.044).
The
mean
HueCheck
test
values
0.59
±
0.09
0.61
0.11.
These
not
statistically
significant.
Conclusions:
Basic
does
objectively
improve
mild–moderate
periodontitis,
evaluated
by
means
mixing
two
gums,
but
it
offer
improvements.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
10(2), С. 208 - 208
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2021
Recent
reports
have
shown
an
association
between
obesity
and
periodontitis,
but
the
precise
relationship
these
conditions
has
yet
to
be
clarified.
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
compare
status
tooth
loss,
obesity.
Participants
comprised
235
patients
at
Center
for
Medical
Dental
Collaboration
in
Kanagawa
University
Hospital
2018
2020.
Clinical
examinations
such
as
blood
testing,
body
composition
analysis,
periodontal
measurement,
assessment
chewing
ability,
salivary
oral
malodor
analysis
were
performed.
Periodontal
inflamed
surface
area
(PISA)
significantly
associated
with
number
teeth
mass
index
(BMI).
negatively
age,
positively
ability.
Chewing
ability
high-sensitivity
C-reactive
protein
(hsCRP).
level
methyl-mercaptan
breath
leukocyte
scores
from
testing
PISA.
rate
insufficient
increased
subjects
hemoglobin
(Hb)A1c
≥
7%.
high
PISA
group
showed
hsCRP.
BMI
marker
PISA,
indicating
inflammation.
related
serum
markers
HbA1c
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(10), С. 1371 - 1389
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2023
Abstract
Aim
To
identify
(i)
the
prevalence
of
meeting
endpoints
‘stable
periodontitis’
(probing
pocket
depth
[PPD]
≤
4
mm,
bleeding
on
probing
[BoP]
<
10%,
no
BoP
at
mm
sites),
‘endpoints
therapy’
(no
PPD
>
with
BoP,
≥
6
mm),
‘controlled
(≤4
sites
5
‘PPD
mm’
and
start
supportive
periodontal
care
[SPC])
(ii)
incidence
tooth
loss
in
relation
to
not
these
within
a
minimum
years
SPC.
Materials
Methods
Systematic
electronic
manual
searches
were
conducted
studies
where
subjects,
upon
completion
active
therapy,
entered
into
Duplicate
screening
was
performed
find
relevant
articles.
Corresponding
authors
contacted
confirm
inclusion
retrieve
required
clinical
data
for
further
analyses
assess
reaching
subsequent
loss,
if
available,
least
Meta‐analyses
carried
out
evaluate
risk
ratios
various
endpoints.
Results
Fifteen
including
12,884
patients
323,111
teeth
retrieved.
Achievement
baseline
SPC
rare
(1.35%,
11.00%
34.62%,
respectively,
periodontitis’,
periodontitis’).
Less
than
third
1190
subjects
lost
teeth—a
total
3.14%
all
lost.
Statistically
significant
associations
subject‐level,
found
achieving
(relative
[RR]
=
2.57),
(RR
1.59)
1.98).
Conclusions
An
overwhelming
majority
do
achieve
proposed
stability,
yet
most
preserve
their
during
an
average
10–13
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
48(9), С. 1208 - 1215
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2021
We
aimed
to
clarify
the
association
between
deterioration
of
periodontal
status
and
masticatory
performance
in
a
longitudinal
follow-up
study
general
urban
population.This
investigated
663
participants
Suita
with
no
changes
number
functional
teeth
or
occlusal
support
areas
during
5-year
period.
Participants
were
classified
into
three
groups
according
survey
period:
recovered
group;
stable
deteriorated
group.
Rate
change
was
calculated
by
subtracting
value
at
baseline
from
dividing
resulting
value.Median
rates
-11.7%
group,
-19.2%
-30.8%
these
values
significantly
different
(p
<
.001).
Multiple
regression
analysis
revealed
group
(recovered
group:
reference;
p
=
.029;
.006)
as
an
independent
variable
associated
rate
change.The
present
results
suggest
that
increases
risk
age-related
declines
performance.
Journal of Oral Rehabilitation,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
49(10), С. 961 - 969
Опубликована: Июнь 22, 2022
Colour-mixing
ability
tests
are
frequently
used
to
assess
masticatory
performance,
but
the
image
acquisition
process
may
be
cumbersome
and
technique
sensitive.
ABSTRACT
Objectives
This
study
evaluated
the
impact
of
masticatory
difficulty
on
development
and
progression
malnutrition,
frailty,
sarcopenia,
disability
in
community‐dwelling
adults,
using
data
from
Korean
Frailty
Aging
Cohort
Study.
Methods
Participants
were
categorised
by
presence
difficulty.
The
Fried
frailty
phenotype,
mini‐nutritional
assessments,
diagnostic
criteria
proposed
Asian
Working
Group
Sarcopenia
adopted
to
diagnose
sarcopenia
respectively.
Physical
disabilities
measured
activities
daily
living
(ADL)
instrumental
(IADL)
scales.
Results
A
total
of,
3010
participants
initially
enrolled,
2864
remained
after
2
years,
reflecting
a
95.1%
retention
compliance.
At
baseline,
prevalence
(28.0%
vs.
18.1%),
malnutrition
(1.5%
0.8%),
IADL
(10.1%
7.7%),
ADL
(10.8%
8.0%)
was
higher
among
those
experiencing
than
without.
After
baseline
associated
with
incidence
(OR,
2.62;
95%
CI,
0.99–6.90;
p
=
0.042)
full
adjustment
for
confounders.
However,
no
associations
found
between
or
physical
over
years
adjustment.
Additionally,
did
not
affect
persistence
remission
disability,
individuals
who
already
had
these
conditions
at
baseline.
Conclusion
Restoring
chewing
function
satisfaction
improves
only
oral
health
but
also
contributes
overall
promotes
healthy
aging
older
individuals.
Dentistry Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(6), С. 174 - 174
Опубликована: Июнь 6, 2024
Purpose:
To
analyse
the
association
of
masticatory
performance
and
oral
health-related
quality
life
in
a
representative
population
individuals
residing
communities
Switzerland
aged
≥
45
years.
Materials
Methods:
In
total,
100
subjects
completed
two
dedicated
validated
questionnaires
on
their
demographic
data
Geriatric
Oral
Health
Assessment
Index.
A
mixing
ability
test
was
performed
for
assessing
performance.
The
qualitative
analysis
by
categorizing
images
into
five
categories,
while
quantitative
via
custom-made
software.
Results:
Sixty-six
samples
could
be
analysed.
Participants
younger
than
65
years
age
showed
significantly
less
frequent
chewing
deficiencies
(17%)
compared
to
those
older
(50%,
p
<
0.01).
However,
retired
participants
had
more
frequently
(8%)
workers
(51%,
statistically
significant
positive
having
deficiency
found
between
employment
status
(p
0.01)
presence
restorations
=
0.04),
GOHAI
did
not
show
any
association.
Overall,
enrolled
displayed
moderate
function.
Masticatory
positively
associated
with
number
present
restorations.
Conclusions:
Their
but
health
related
(GOHAI).
Abstract
Background
Masticatory
ability
is
an
essential
factor
for
sustaining
quality
of
life
and
social
systemic
well-being,
particularly
in
elderly.
This
study
aimed
to
reveal
the
association
between
subjective
masticatory
difficulty
skeletal
bone
mineral
density
(BMD).
Methods
Data
from
Korean
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey,
which
was
conducted
2008
2011
were
analyzed.
included
13,092
Koreans
(5656
males,
7436
females)
over
50
years
age.
evaluated
based
on
a
self-reported
questionnaire.
Areal
BMD
total
hip,
femoral
neck,
lumbar
spine
as
well
lean
body
mass
determined
using
dual-energy
X-ray
absorptiometry.
about
sociodemographic
characteristics,
physical
activity,
number
teeth
present,
sum
decayed,
missing,
filled
permanent
(DMFT)
index
Community
Periodontal
Index
(CPI)
collected.
Multivariate
logistic
regression
analysis
analyze
associations
BMD,
adjusting
confounding
covariates.
Results
Significant
differences
observed
areal
accordance
with
presence
both
males
females.
The
teeth,
DMFT,
CPI
score
did
not
show
significant
satisfaction
chewing
performance
multivariate
demonstrated
that
showed
interactions
hip
neck
more
prominent
females
compared
those
males.
Conclusions
significantly
associated
elderly,
especially
elder
Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(Suppl 2), С. S1036 - S1039
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
A
BSTRACT
Background:
Among
various
treatment
modalities
for
tooth
replacement,
dental
implants
are
considered
the
best
one.
This
study
assessed
effects
of
smoking,
periodontitis,
and
diabetes
on
oral
health-related
quality
life
(OHRQoL)
in
patients
receiving
corticobasal
implants.
Materials
Methods:
One
hundred
twenty
either
gender
who
received
were
enrolled.
All
subjected
to
Oral
Health
Impact
Profile-20
(OHIP-20)
implant
(OHRQoL
questionnaire).
The
patient
satisfaction
level
was
measured
a
scale
with
points
ranging
from
0
5.
value
indicates
no
satisfaction,
whereas
5
shows
highly
satisfied.
Results:
Of
120
patients,
males
70
females
50.
overall
4.92,
articulation
speech
4.12,
4.80,
construction
4.88.
speech,
implants,
values
without
4.90
vs
4.93,
4.56
4.86,
4.76
4.94
4.83,
respectively.
smoking
4.83
4.91,
4.52
4.88,
4.70
4.82,
4.12
4.84,
periodontitis
4.72
4.96,
4.73
4.98,
4.81
4.95,
one
three
risk
factors
control
4.85
4.82
4.94,
4.88
4.97,
There
significant
difference
pain,
infections
and/or
swelling,
sleeping
problems,
problems
self-confidence,
taste,
chewing
discomfort
difficulties,
influence
food
choice
before
after
treated
(
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
is
higher
obtaining
diabetes,
as
compared
control.
Thus,
may
be
alternate
options
these
patients.