Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(3), С. 228 - 237
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024
The cognitive model of insomnia states that worry about sleep contributes to poor quality. Besides worry, beliefs and maladaptive safety behaviors also affect We aimed find the association among presence insomnia, sleep-related cognitions, patients diagnosed with anxiety or depression.
Язык: Английский
Sleep Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 128, С. 117 - 126
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Journal of Medical Internet Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 27, С. e67188 - e67188
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Background The pursuit of sleep quality has become an important aspect people’s global quest for overall health. However, the objective neurobiological features corresponding to subjective perceptions remain poorly understood. Although previous studies have investigated relationship between electroencephalogram (EEG) and sleep, lack longitudinal follow-up raises doubts about reproducibility their findings. Objective Currently, there is a gap in research regarding stable associations EEG data assessed through multiple collection sessions, which could help identify potential targets related quality. Methods In this study, we used portable device collect resting-state prefrontal cortex over 3-month period from 42 participants (27 first month, 25 second 40 third month). Each participants’ was using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) estimate recent Results We found that significant consistent positive correlation low α band activity PSQI scores (r=0.45, P<.001). More importantly, remained across all recordings (P<.05), regardless whether considered same cohort or expanded sample size. Furthermore, discovered periodic component primarily contributed association with PSQI. Conclusions These findings represent identification reliable target sessions. Our results provide solid foundation future applications devices monitoring screening disorders broad population.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Journal of Sleep Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 32(6)
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2023
Insomnia is present in up to one third of the adult population worldwide, and it can independently or with other medical conditions such as mental, metabolic, cardiovascular diseases, which highlights importance treating this multifaceted disorder. associated an abnormal state hyperarousal (increased somatic, cognitive, cortical activation) orexin has been identified a key promotor arousal vigilance. The current standards care for treatment insomnia recommend non-pharmacological interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy) first-line and, if are not effective available, pharmacotherapy. In contrast most sleep medications used decades (benzodiazepines 'Z-drugs'), new receptor antagonists do modulate activity γ-aminobutyric acid receptors, main inhibitory mechanism central nervous system. Instead, they temporarily block pathway, causing different pattern effects, e.g., less morning next-day motor dyscoordination, cognitive impairment. pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic properties these drugs basis characteristics explained package inserts, including recommended starting dose. Orexin seem be devoid any dependence tolerance-inducing rendering them viable option longer-term treatment. Safety studies did show exacerbation existing respiratory problems, but more real-world safety pharmacovigilance experience needed. This review provides overview history, action, relation insomnia, features available mediating signalling.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
42
Journal of Sleep Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 32(6)
Опубликована: Март 14, 2023
Summary Insomnia is a stress‐related sleep disorder conceptualised within diathesis‐stress framework, which it thought to result from predisposing factors interacting with precipitating stressful events that trigger the development of insomnia. Among genetics and epigenetics may play role. A systematic review current evidence for genetic epigenetic basis insomnia was conducted according Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) system. total 24 studies were collected twins family heritability, 55 genome‐wide association studies, 26 about candidate genes insomnia, eight epigenetics. Data showed complex polygenic disorder, likely be caused by synergy environmental factors, reactivity being important trait. Even if few have been date on framework understand long‐lasting consequences interaction between effects stress brain in Interestingly, risk has causally linked different mental medical disorders. Probably, treating would possible intervene effect prevent some conditions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
29
Journal of Sleep Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 32(4)
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2023
Summary Insomnia disorder is considered as a stress‐related associated with hyperarousal, stress and emotion dysregulation the instability of ‘flip‐flop’ switch system. The orexinergic system well known for its key role in sleep arousal processes but also allostatic regulating emotions may thus be major interest insomnia treatment. Accordingly, we discuss potential orexins on processes, brain systems modulating implications pathophysiology. We reviewed available data effect dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs) stress/emotions present our findings narrative review. Few animals humans have reported that disrupted related to overactivation system, while some more consistent response acute disorders. Taken together these let us hypothesise an hyperarousal hyperactivation arousal‐promoting insomnia. On other hand, it possible by rebalancing DORAs regulate both systems, turn, contributing ‘switch off’ Nevertheless, studies are needed clarify evaluate effects sleep, systems.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
26
Neuroscience Applied, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 103936 - 103936
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Anxiety and anxiety-related disorders are the most common mental disturbances, with dysregulation in emotions cognition as central features. Since function of sleep regulating is quintessential stress response inflammation, disturbances may be ideal modifiable factors anxiety related disorders. Accordingly, aim review was to systematically association between insomnia symptoms A systematic search has been conducted, 93 papers have selected for General Disorder, Panic Disorders, Social Separation anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Post Traumatic Stress according PRISMA. This represents a comprehensive overview clinical therapeutic approaches framework discussion potential mechanisms underlying their complex link.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
Sleep Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 127, С. 16 - 23
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Behavioral Sleep Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Background Compared to the general population, military personnel are at increased risk for insomnia and poor psychological well-being. The present study: (1) compared categories of severity between cadets Swiss Armed Forces (SAF) previously published norms (2) investigated associations well-being related perceived stress, mental toughness, dark triad traits, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB).
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025
The prevalence of mental health problems among college students, both domestically and internationally, has emerged as a significant public concern. College students are in period transition to independent living. Adopting healthy lifestyle can have advantageous effects on their overall well-being. Thus, this study aimed investigate the impact choices China. We conducted cross-sectional online survey from 2021 2023 at university Wuhan (N = 1826) using cluster sampling method. employed Chi-square tests binary logistic regression evaluate association between identify other influencing factors. A total 969 (53.1%) met standard criteria for poor health. Multiple analysis revealed that personal characteristics including female (1.280[1.035—1.582]), obesity (2.015[1.278—3.175]), general or status (1.738[1.380—2.188]; 4.265[1.125—16.165]), occasionally attending knowledge lectures paying attention books information (1.376[1.055—1.795]), seldom eating breakfast (1.393[1.105—1.757]; 1.825[1.287—2.587]), getting enough sleep (2.800[2.179—3.597]; 3.544[2.209—5.685]), very irregular schedule (1.792[1.222—2.628]; 3.619[1.380—9.486]), no physical exercise (1.395[1.053—1.847]; 1.377[1.066—1.779]), often smoking (3.320[1.281—8.604]) were identified predictors was high. few types lifestyles, such lack exercise, breakfast, not sleep, an schedule, chronic closely related abnormal psychological symptoms. Interventions education regular programs should be given improve
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Sleep Medicine Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 81, С. 102093 - 102093
Опубликована: Май 2, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1