Lupins: A Remarkable Protein Crop Battling Anthracnose for a Greener Future DOI
Joris Alkemade,

András Patyi,

Christine Arncken

и другие.

Plant Health Cases, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025

Abstract Lupins ( Lupinus spp.) are protein-rich legumes, serving as a sustainable alternative to soybeans and valued for both human animal nutrition. Besides their high-yield potential, lupins enhance soil fertility provide habitat wild pollinators, boosting agrobiodiversity. However, lupin cultivation faces challenges from anthracnose disease, caused by the fungal pathogen Colletotrichum lupini . This presumed asexual consists of at least four clonal lineages, all originating Andes in South America. Lineage II has spread globally drives current outbreak. Despite genetic uniformity, variations morphology virulence exist among within likely due diverse transposable element (TE) landscape, mini-chromosome presence, distinct effector repertoires. Infected seeds primary inoculum source main vehicle global spread. Secondary form conidia produced necrotic lesions, becomes prevalent flowering, causing rapid crop devastation. Resistance breeding proven be most effective control strategy, with recently developed resistant varieties now available widely cultivated species. Combining resistance enhanced disease management agronomic practices can support expansion resilient protein crop, strengthening role agriculture. Information © The Authors 2025

Язык: Английский

Uncovering the Host Range–Lifestyle Relationship in the Endophytic and Anthracnose Pathogenic Genus Colletotrichum DOI Creative Commons

Jacy Newfeld,

Ren Ujimatsu, Kei Hiruma

и другие.

Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(2), С. 428 - 428

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025

Colletotrichum includes agriculturally and scientifically important pathogens that infect numerous plants. They can also adopt an endophytic lifestyle, refraining from causing disease and/or even promoting plant growth when inoculated on a non-susceptible host. In this manner, the host range of fungus shift, depending whether it exhibits or pathogenic lifestyles. Some fungi, such as tofieldiae, shift between pathogenicity endophytism within same environmental conditions. Here, we aim to disentangle relationship lifestyle in Colletotrichum. Specifically, demonstrate is dependent colonized many fungi. We discuss ways which species may act endophytically alternative hosts, how comparative genomics has uncovered candidate molecules (namely effectors, CAZymes, secondary metabolites) underlying fungal merits using fungi alongside research, facilitates use reverse genetics uncover molecular determinants lifestyle. particular, reference Arabidopsis thaliana-Colletotrichum tofieldiae study system model for elucidating dual roles plant-fungus interactions, both pathogenic, through integrative omics approaches genetics. This because C. contains closely related endophytes, making ideal identifying approach could identify key targets effective pathogen management agriculture. Lastly, propose occupies different than will enhance our understanding globally significant genus lay groundwork future research examining plant-associated

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Lupins: A Remarkable Protein Crop Battling Anthracnose for a Greener Future DOI
Joris Alkemade,

András Patyi,

Christine Arncken

и другие.

Plant Health Cases, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025

Abstract Lupins ( Lupinus spp.) are protein-rich legumes, serving as a sustainable alternative to soybeans and valued for both human animal nutrition. Besides their high-yield potential, lupins enhance soil fertility provide habitat wild pollinators, boosting agrobiodiversity. However, lupin cultivation faces challenges from anthracnose disease, caused by the fungal pathogen Colletotrichum lupini . This presumed asexual consists of at least four clonal lineages, all originating Andes in South America. Lineage II has spread globally drives current outbreak. Despite genetic uniformity, variations morphology virulence exist among within likely due diverse transposable element (TE) landscape, mini-chromosome presence, distinct effector repertoires. Infected seeds primary inoculum source main vehicle global spread. Secondary form conidia produced necrotic lesions, becomes prevalent flowering, causing rapid crop devastation. Resistance breeding proven be most effective control strategy, with recently developed resistant varieties now available widely cultivated species. Combining resistance enhanced disease management agronomic practices can support expansion resilient protein crop, strengthening role agriculture. Information © The Authors 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0