Application of bioelectrical impedance analysis in the nutritional assessment of patients with gynecologic malignancies DOI
Feiyang Li, Jian Cao, Yong-Mei Dai

и другие.

journal of nutritional oncology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025

Abstract Objective: To analyze body composition measurements and explore their correlation with the nutritional risk screening score neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR; an index of inflammation) to provide a basis for perioperative management patients gynecologic malignancy. Methods: This study included 77 malignancies confirmed by surgical pathology between December 2021 January 2023. Preoperative data were obtained using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Nutritional assessment performed. Differences in age, status, International Federation Gynecology Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, systemic inflammatory response, type malignancy compared. Results: The extracellular water was significantly higher high FIGO stage than those low ( t =4.047, P <0.001). Other parameters lower <0.05). Regarding NLR, NLR =2.929, =0.005). As condition worsened, increased H =12.291, =0.002), no significant difference other different conditions =5.118, =0.077). decreased condition, which statistically Conclusions: Bioelectrical analysis is easy-to-perform, noninvasive, reproducible measurement technique that can assess changes composition. Body effectively determine individual’s metabolic providing reference malignancy, potentially predictive biomarkers stratify these patients.

Язык: Английский

Comparison study of bioelectrical impedance analyzers for measuring lower limb muscle mass in middle-aged and elderly adults DOI Creative Commons

Ai-Chun Huang,

Hsueh-Kuan Lu,

Chien-Wei Liang

и другие.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12

Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025

Objective Lower limb muscle mass (LLMM) accounts for more than 50% of the total body skeletal mass. Assessing leg in middle-aged and elderly individuals is crucial prevention diagnosis sarcopenia. Current bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) devices are capable measuring LLMM, but validation studies limited. This study compares accuracy BIA with different frequencies LLMM populations. Methods measurements were obtained using following devices: foot-to-foot dual-frequency (StarBIA201, 5, 50 KHz), multi-segment single-frequency (Tanita BC418, (InBody270, 20, 100 triple-frequency MC780MA, 50, 250 six-frequency (InBody770, 1, 250, 500, 1,000 KHz). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) served as reference standard. Comparisons conducted metrics: (1) mean difference (bias), (2) limits agreement (LOA), (3) Pearson correlation coefficients, (4) ordinary least product (OLP) regression analysis. Results A 153 community-dwelling aged over 55 years (102 females, 51 males) recruited. The average age participants was 67.5 ± 8.9 years, a BMI 23.9 3.9 kg/m 2 fat percentage 35.8 6.5%. coefficients StarBIA201, InBody270, MC780, InBody770 DXA 0.902, 0.903, 0.917, 0.925, 0.928, respectively. Their differences −0.141, −2.731, −0.587, −1.613, −0.625 kg, LOAs 4.3, 5.7, 4.0, 5.1, 3.8 StarBIA201 InBody270 showed no fixed or proportional biases. Conclusion demonstrates that four-electrode method shows significant practicality potential assessing LLMM. Compared to multi-frequency DXA, this simpler operate convenient, making it particularly suitable preliminary screening assessment sarcopenia clinical community settings.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The role of nutrition in wound healing and implications for nursing practice DOI
Barry Hill,

Aby Mitchell,

Agnieszka Szydlowska

и другие.

British Journal of Nursing, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 34(4), С. S39 - S42

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

Nutrition plays a vital role in wound healing, influencing both the speed and quality of recovery. The healing process encompasses haemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, remodelling, each reliant on specific nutrients. This article summarises current literature nutrition focusing key nutrients: proteins, vitamins (A, C, E, K), minerals (zinc, iron, copper, manganese), essential for collagen synthesis, immune function, cellular activity. Nurses are pivotal assessing nutritional status, implementing dietary interventions, educating patients caregivers about importance care. Practical strategies include personalised plans, appropriate use supplements, regular monitoring intake progress. Although benefits well established, challenges persist, particularly limited evidence beyond pressure injuries constrained efficacy supplementation without deficiencies. A multidisciplinary approach is critical to optimise support improve patient outcomes healing.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Association between visceral adiposity index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in the non-elderly adults DOI Creative Commons
Jiqian Zhang, Ming Li, Tongxin Wang

и другие.

Frontiers in Endocrinology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025

The visceral adiposity index (VAI) reflects changes in adipose function and is also linked to cardiometabolic risk. study aimed investigate the association between VAI both all-cause mortality cardiovascular U.S. population aged 20-65 years. This included data from 9,094 American adults years 2009-2018 National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). exposure variable was VAI, while outcome variables were mortality. Cox regression model employed explore correlation among participants. Restricted cubic splines (RCS) used nonlinear associations, a two-piecewise proportional hazards applied on sides of inflection point. We subgroup analyses interaction tests further different populations. Additionally, time-dependent Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve performed evaluate capability forecasting survival. During median follow-up period 74 months, 251 deaths all causes 50 cardiovascular-related recorded. RCS did not find (P for overall = 0.0006, P 0.9927) but showed with 0.0010, 0.0062). For mortality, when below threshold value (2.49), significant positive observed When 2.49, risk increased by 122 percent each unit increase (HR=2.22, 95% CI:1.36-3.61). ≥ significantly impact In analyses, stratified results remained consistent, no interactions any subgroups (all interaction> 0.05). Furthermore, areas under (AUC) 2-, 5-, 10-year survival rates 0.82, 0.80, 0.79 0.86, 0.82 respectively. found have non-elderly adults, 2.49

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The Usefulness of the Updated Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis References for Assessing Malnutrition, Sarcopenia and Predicting Mortality in Hospitalized Patients DOI Creative Commons
Alessandro Guerrini,

L. Dalla Rovere,

Rocío Fernández-Jiménez

и другие.

Clinical Nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 47, С. 187 - 195

Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Prevalence of sarcopenia in Asian older adults: A comparison of nine diagnostic criteria across different regions DOI Creative Commons
Wai Tat Chiu,

Tung-Wei Kao,

Tao‐Chun Peng

и другие.

Experimental Gerontology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 202, С. 112721 - 112721

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

This study aimed to compare sarcopenia prevalence in older adults using nine diagnostic criteria from different regions assess how these guidelines influence rates within the same population. Additionally, we analyzed variations across subgroups identify factors contributing differences. A total of 1760 participants aged 65-99 were enrolled. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was used muscle mass, while strength and physical performance evaluated grip strength, gait speed, repeated chair stands test. Sarcopenia determined based on definitions provided by ESPEN (European Society for Clinical Nutrition Metabolism), EWGSOP Working Group Older People), IWGS (International Sarcopenia), SCWD (Society Sarcopenia, Cachexia, Wasting Disorders), AWGS (Asian FNIH (Foundation National Institutes Health), SDOC (Sarcopenia Definitions Outcomes Consortium). assessed age, sex, BMI categories. varied 4.8 % (n = 79), criteria, 16.1 261), according criteria. Among females, higher observed ESPEN, AWGS, EWGSOP2 indicated a males. Prevalence increased with especially those 85 older. Lower associated most except ESPEN. The notable variability highlights need population-specific guidelines. Refining address demographic could enhance accuracy applicability assessments. Future studies should aim further tailor approaches interventions meet needs diverse populations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Beyond Body Mass Index: New Criteria for a Holistic Approach to Clinical Obesity DOI Creative Commons
Kyunghun Sung, Seung‐Hwan Lee, Soo Lim

и другие.

Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 49(2), С. 165 - 168

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Development and validation of a machine learning model for predicting pediatric metabolic syndrome using anthropometric and bioelectrical impedance parameters DOI
Youngha Choi, Kanghyuck Lee,

Eun Gyung Seol

и другие.

International Journal of Obesity, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Clarifying the Impact of Spine-specific Sarcopenia and Generalized Sarcopenia on Clinical Features in Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Diseases DOI
Tao Feng, Jie Zhao, Jinghang Li

и другие.

The Spine Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Application of bioelectrical impedance analysis in the nutritional assessment of patients with gynecologic malignancies DOI
Feiyang Li, Jian Cao, Yong-Mei Dai

и другие.

journal of nutritional oncology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025

Abstract Objective: To analyze body composition measurements and explore their correlation with the nutritional risk screening score neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR; an index of inflammation) to provide a basis for perioperative management patients gynecologic malignancy. Methods: This study included 77 malignancies confirmed by surgical pathology between December 2021 January 2023. Preoperative data were obtained using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Nutritional assessment performed. Differences in age, status, International Federation Gynecology Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, systemic inflammatory response, type malignancy compared. Results: The extracellular water was significantly higher high FIGO stage than those low ( t =4.047, P <0.001). Other parameters lower <0.05). Regarding NLR, NLR =2.929, =0.005). As condition worsened, increased H =12.291, =0.002), no significant difference other different conditions =5.118, =0.077). decreased condition, which statistically Conclusions: Bioelectrical analysis is easy-to-perform, noninvasive, reproducible measurement technique that can assess changes composition. Body effectively determine individual’s metabolic providing reference malignancy, potentially predictive biomarkers stratify these patients.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0