Metacognition and Dissociation as Mediators Between Childhood Trauma and Psychiatric Symptoms
European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 100500 - 100500
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Breaking the cycle with trauma-focused mentalization-based treatment: theory and practice of a trauma-focused group intervention
Frontiers in Psychology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Сен. 13, 2024
Trauma-Focused
mentalization-based
treatment
(MBT-TF)
is
an
adaptation
of
(MBT)
specifically
developed
for
patients
suffering
from
attachment
or
complex
trauma,
with
the
possibility
co-occurring
borderline
personality
pathology.
The
creation
MBT-TF
was
driven
by
previous
research
and
observations
that
interventions
centered
on
mentalizing
could
be
significantly
improved
directly
addressing
impact
trauma.
aims
to
mitigate
symptoms
arise
post-trauma,
such
as
hyperarousal,
hypervigilance,
intrusions,
flashbacks,
avoidance
behaviors,
dissociative
experiences,
negative
perceptions
self
others,
ensuing
relational
difficulties.
Implemented
a
group
intervention,
typically
spans
6-12
months.
From
perspective,
particularly
leads
failure
in
processing
effects
trauma
through
others.
Stress
behavioral
systems
are
disrupted,
which
undermines
capacity
epistemic
trust,
impairs
abilities.
This
paper
offers
concise
summary
reasoning
MBT-TF's
creation,
its
theoretical
underpinnings,
clinical
strategy
adverse
impacts
It
further
details
phases,
their
main
goals,
interventions,
supplemented
case
examples
underscore
distinctive
attributes
frequent
hurdles.
Язык: Английский
A systematic scoping review on exploring effective interventions for narcissistic personality disorder
Current Psychology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
Язык: Английский
Self-Other Generalisation Shapes Social Interaction and Is Disrupted in Borderline Personality Disorder
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Generalising
information
from
ourselves
to
others,
and
others
allows
for
both
a
dependable
source
of
navigation
adaptability
in
interpersonal
exchange.
Disturbances
social
development
sensitive
periods
can
cause
enduring
distressing
damage
lasting
healthy
relationships.
However,
identifying
the
mechanisms
exchange
has
been
difficult.
We
introduce
theory
self-other
generalisation
tested
with
data
three-phase
value
orientation
task
–
Intentions
Game.
involved
individuals
(n=50)
without
(n=53)
diagnosis
borderline
personality
disorder
assessed
whether
infractions
may
explain
(in)stability.
Healthy
controls
initially
used
their
preferences
predict
were
influenced
by
partners,
leading
convergence.
In
contrast,
maintained
distinct
representations,
generating
new
neutral
prior
when
learning
about
others.
This
allowed
equal
predictive
performance
compared
despite
reduced
updating
sensitivity.
Furthermore,
we
explored
theory-driven
individual
differences
underpinning
contagion.
Overall,
findings
provide
clear
explanation
how
constrains
assists
childhood
adversity
is
associated
separation
internalised
beliefs.
Our
model
makes
causal
predictions
concerning
joint
reward.
Язык: Английский
Long‐Term Improvements of Complex Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) Symptoms After Multimodal Psychodynamic Inpatient Rehabilitation Treatment–An Observational Single Center Pilot Study
Journal of Clinical Psychology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 12, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
Complex
post‐traumatic
stress
disorder
(CPTSD)
is
a
severely
disabling
mental
health
condition,
frequently
observed
in
survivors
of
prolonged,
repeated
or
multiple
traumatic
stressors.
While
studies
indicate
that
engaging
psychotherapy
can
reduce
CPTSD
symptom
severity,
data
on
long‐term
effectiveness
interventions
scarce.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
evaluate
trajectories
affected
individuals
after
6‐week
multimodal
psychodynamic
inpatient
rehabilitation
treatment.
Methods
In
observational
single
center
participants
completed
questionnaires
symptoms
(ITQ),
anxiety,
depression,
and
somatization
(BSI‐18),
functional
impairment
(WHODAS‐12),
mentalizing
(MZQ‐6)
epistemic
trust,
mistrust
credulity
(ETMCQ)
before
(T1)
at
the
end
treatment
(T2)
as
well
>
12
months
Repeated
measures
analyses
variance
(ANOVAs)
reliable
change
index
(RCIs)
for
ITQ
primary
outcome
variable
were
calculated
mean
change.
influence
range
potential
factors
affecting
evaluated
using
correlation
coefficients
ANOVAs.
Results
A
total
n
=
38
diagnosed
with
14−28
(median:
21.2)
Participants
reported
significant
reduction
large
effect
sizes
follow‐up
(
p
<
0.001,
d
1.70)
reduced
depression
0.009,
0.84)
anxiety
0.1.24)
improved
social
participation
0.012,
1.06).
At
follow‐up,
59%
no
longer
fulfilled
criteria.
Improved
trust
r
−0.43,
0.007),
0.44,
0.006)
associated
symptoms.
Discussion
To
authors
knowledge,
first
report
results
lasting
identify
improvements
Due
nature
study,
causal
attributions
be
drawn.
Язык: Английский
Vertrauen schaffen in der Psychotherapie
PDP – Psychodynamische Psychotherapie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(1), С. 14 - 26
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
In
diesem
Beitrag
wird
epistemisches
Vertrauen
konzeptuell
eingeführt
und
die
jüngste
empirische
Forschung
dazu
vorgestellt.
Epistemisches
Vertrauen,
eine
Errungenschaft
von
frühen
sicheren
Beziehungserfahrungen,
ist
das
basale
in
Person
als
sichere
Informationsquelle.
Das
Konzept
des
epistemischen
Vertrauens
zentrale
Charakteristikum
für
Beziehungsarbeit
Veränderungsprozesse
der
Mentalisierungsbasierten
Therapie
angesehen,
findet
aber
darüber
hinaus
auch
schulübergreifend
Eingang
andere
Therapieansätze,
vor
allem
Arbeit
mit
strukturell
stärker
beeinträchtigten
Patient:innen.
Die
entwicklungspsychologische,
interpersonelle
Sicht
auf
Stimulierung
epistemischem
im
Kontext
Psychotherapie
eröffnet
neue
Perspektive
Rolle
therapeutischen
Beziehung.
In-depth consultation: deep brain reorienting (DBR) as a potential tool for transforming countertransference reactions in trauma therapists
European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(3), С. 100442 - 100442
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Childhood Maltreatment and Borderline Personality Disorder
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Epistemic trust and therapeutic alliance
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69(3), С. 201 - 214
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
In
diesem
Weiterbildungsbeitrag
steht
das
Konzept
des
epistemischen
Vertrauens
im
Zentrum.
Es
beschreibt
eine
aus
frühen
sicheren
Beziehungserfahrungen
stammende
und
vermutlich
überdauernde
Errungenschaft,
basales
Vertrauen
in
Person
als
sichere
Informationsquelle
zu
entwickeln.
Die
entwicklungspsychologische,
interpersonelle
Sicht
auf
(Wieder)Herstellen
von
epistemischem
Kontext
Psychotherapie
eröffnet
neue
Perspektive
die
Rolle
der
therapeutischen
Beziehung,
insbesondere
bei
strukturell
bedingten
Beschwerden
wie
Persönlichkeitsstörungen.
soll
gezeigt
werden,
Patient:innen
Fähigkeit,
Informationen
(und
damit
auch
Beziehungsangebote)
durch
soziales
Lernen
zuzulassen
verinnerlichen,
zumeist
traumabedingte
epistemische
Störungen
unterminiert
wird.
Im
Anschluss
daran
wird
Grundzügen
erörtert,
welche
schulenübergreifende
therapeutische
Haltung
hilfreich
ist,
um
den
Herausforderungen
strukturellen
Beeinträchtigungen
begegnen
können.