Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2022
Abstract
Pulmonary
fibrosis
(PF)
is
a
special
type
of
pulmonary
parenchymal
disease,
with
chronic,
progressive,
fibrosis,
high
mortality.
There
lack
safe,
effective,
and
affordable
treatment
methods.
Qilongtian
(QLT)
traditional
Chinese
prescription
that
composed
Panax
notoginseng,
Earthworm,
Rhodiola,
shows
the
remarkable
clinical
curative
effect
PF.
However,
mechanism
QLT
remains
to
be
clarified.
Therefore,
we
studied
effectivity
in
treating
Bleomycin
(BLM)
induced
PF
mice.
Our
studies
have
shown
significantly
reduced
inflammatory
injury,
hydroxyproline
content
collagen
deposition
lung
tissue
BLM
mice
downregulated
cytokine
related
inflammation
expression
on
mRNA
protein
level
To
identify
QLT,
Transcriptome
was
measured,
IL-17
signal
pathway
screened
out
for
further
research.
Further
indicated
CCL12,
CXCL5,
FOSL1,
MMP9
,
AREG
which
are
fibrosis-related
genes
pathway.
In
summary,
results
potential
preventing
progress
by
inhibiting
resulting
study
provides
novel
scientific
basis
represents
new
therapeutics
clinical.
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
59(3), С. 195 - 202
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2021
Introduction.
The
cytokine
interleukin
(IL)-39
is
a
novel
member
of
the
IL-12
family.
Our
previous
study
found
that
serum
level
IL-39
significantly
increased
in
patients
with
acute
myocardial
infarction.
However,
role
cardiomyocyte
apoptosis
remains
unclear.
Material
and
methods.
In
this
study,
cultured
mouse
HL-1
cardiomyocytes
were
incubated
PBS,
0-100
ng/mL
IL-39,
200
μM
H2O2
or
20
Trolox.
Results.
promoted
production
intracellular
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
concentration
dependent
manner
cardiomyocytes.
both
ROS,
CCL2,
stimulated
apoptotic
progress
cardiomyocytes,
mRNA
protein
expression
levels
Bax,
caspase-3,
p-p38
MAPK,
decreased
Bcl-2.
ROS
production,
CCL2
level,
apoptosis,
MAPK
amplified
by
administration
combined
H2O2,
these
processes
alleviated
an
antioxidant
Conclusion.
This
was
revealing
stimulating
phosphorylation
p38
Clinical Immunology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
267, С. 110352 - 110352
Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024
Interleukin
(IL)
17
is
a
proinflammatory
cytokine
belonging
to
structurally
related
group
of
cytokines
known
as
the
IL-17
family.
It
has
been
profoundly
studied
for
its
contribution
pathology
autoimmune
diseases.
However,
it
also
plays
an
important
role
in
homeostasis
and
defense
against
extracellular
bacteria
fungi.
epithelial
barriers,
including
skin,
where
some
cellular
targets
reside.
Most
research
work
on
focused
effects
skin
within
context
diseases
or
sterile
inflammation,
despite
having
impact
other
conditions.
In
recent
years,
studies
pathogens
maintenance
mediated
by
microbiota
have
grown
importance.
Here
we
review
discuss
cumulative
evidence
regarding
main
integrity
well
protective
pathogenic
during
infections.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(12), С. 2618 - 2618
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2024
(1)
Background:
Pasteurellosis
is
a
global
zoonotic
bacterial
disease,
which
has
caused
significant
economic
impacts
in
animal
husbandry.
Nevertheless,
there
limited
understanding
of
the
immune
response
between
goat
peripheral
blood
lymphocytes
(PBLs)
and
goat-derived
Pasteurella
multocida
(P.
multocida).
(2)
Methods:
To
investigate
host
PBLs
during
infection
with
P.
type
D,
we
established
an
vitro
cell
model
utilizing
isolated
primary
PBLs.
Utilizing
this
model,
employed
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay
(ELISA)
to
assess
cytokine
profile
variation
following
infection.
Meanwhile,
RNA
sequencing
quantitative
PCR
(qPCR)
methods
were
analyze
gene
expression
profile.
(3)
Results:
The
ELISA
test
results
indicated
that
levels
pro-inflammatory
cytokines,
such
as
IL-6,
IFN-γ,
CXCL10,
IL-17A,
significantly
elevated
within
12
h
after
multocida.
In
contrast,
anti-inflammatory
IL-10
found
be
reduced.
functional
enrichment
analysis
identified
2114
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
primarily
associated
cytokine-cytokine
receptor
interactions,
viral
protein-cytokine
IL-17
signaling
pathway.
Furthermore,
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
network
qPCR
highlighted
CD86,
CCL5,
CD8A,
CXCL8,
CTLA4,
TNF,
CD274,
IL-10,
IFNG,
IL-17A
crucial
for
(4)
Conclusions:
This
study
systematically
revealed
characteristics
goats
D
through
cytokines
expression,
providing
important
theoretical
insights
deeper
defense
mechanisms
against
Journal of Thoracic Disease,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
13(6), С. 3610 - 3627
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2021
Sudden
cardiac
death
(SCD)
accounts
for
a
large
proportion
of
the
total
deaths
across
different
age
groups.
Although
numerous
candidate
genes
related
to
SCD
have
been
identified
by
genetic
association
studies
and
genome
wide
(GWAS),
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
are
still
unclear,
biological
functions
interactions
these
remain
obscure.
To
clarify
this
issue,
we
performed
comprehensive
systematic
analysis
SCD-related
network
pathway-based
approach.By
screening
publications
deposited
in
PubMed
Gene-Cloud
Biotechnology
Information
(GCBI)
databases,
collected
genetically
associated
with
SCD,
which
were
referred
as
gene
set
(SCDgset).
analyze
processes
biochemical
pathways
genes,
functional
was
performed.
explore
interlinks
enriched
pathways,
pathway
crosstalk
implemented.
construct
SCD-specific
networks,
Markov
cluster
algorithm
Steiner
minimal
tree
employed.We
257
that
reported
be
summarized
them
SCDgset.
Most
heart
diseases,
while
some
may
noncardiac
causes
SCD.
The
could
roughly
grouped
into
two
modules.
One
module
calcium
signaling
other
MAPK
pathway.
Moreover,
networks
inferred,
23
novel
potentially
also
identified.In
summary,
means
methodology,
explored
pathogenetic
mechanism
Our
results
provide
valuable
information
understanding
pathogenesis
include
biomarkers
diagnosing
potential
patients
diseases;
help
reducing
corresponding
risks
even
aid
preventing
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2022
Abstract
Pulmonary
fibrosis
(PF)
is
a
special
type
of
pulmonary
parenchymal
disease,
with
chronic,
progressive,
fibrosis,
high
mortality.
There
lack
safe,
effective,
and
affordable
treatment
methods.
Qilongtian
(QLT)
traditional
Chinese
prescription
that
composed
Panax
notoginseng,
Earthworm,
Rhodiola,
shows
the
remarkable
clinical
curative
effect
PF.
However,
mechanism
QLT
remains
to
be
clarified.
Therefore,
we
studied
effectivity
in
treating
Bleomycin
(BLM)
induced
PF
mice.
Our
studies
have
shown
significantly
reduced
inflammatory
injury,
hydroxyproline
content
collagen
deposition
lung
tissue
BLM
mice
downregulated
cytokine
related
inflammation
expression
on
mRNA
protein
level
To
identify
QLT,
Transcriptome
was
measured,
IL-17
signal
pathway
screened
out
for
further
research.
Further
indicated
CCL12,
CXCL5,
FOSL1,
MMP9
,
AREG
which
are
fibrosis-related
genes
pathway.
In
summary,
results
potential
preventing
progress
by
inhibiting
resulting
study
provides
novel
scientific
basis
represents
new
therapeutics
clinical.