Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
55(17), С. 12032 - 12042
Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2021
Agricultural
land
degradation
is
posing
a
serious
threat
to
global
food
security.
Restoration
of
the
degraded
has
traditionally
been
viewed
as
an
inherently
sustainable
practice;
however,
restoration
processes
render
consequential
environmental
impacts
which
could
potentially
exceed
benefit
itself.
In
present
study,
integrated
life
cycle
assessment
analysis
was
conducted
evaluate
primary,
secondary,
and
tertiary
associated
with
contaminated
agricultural
land.
The
results
demonstrated
importance
including
spatially
differentiated
managing
growing
crops.
Comparing
four
risk
management
scenarios
at
field
in
Southern
China,
it
found
that
primary
secondary
followed
order
no
action
>
chemical
stabilization
phytoextraction
alternative
planting.
However,
when
were
taken
into
account,
planting
rendered
much
higher
footprint
comparison
stabilization,
provides
evidence
against
emerging
notion
held
by
some
policy
makers.
Furthermore,
assuming
loss
rice
paddy
China
compensated
deforested
Amazon
rainforest,
total
impact
would
far
action,
resulting
687
ton
CO2-e
ha–1
climate
change
impact.
Overall,
study
new
research
findings
support
more
holistic
making
also
sheds
lights
on
future
development
various
technologies.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
886, С. 163968 - 163968
Опубликована: Май 9, 2023
Biochar
can
be
an
effective
carrier
for
microbial
inoculants
because
of
its
favourable
properties
promoting
life.
In
this
review,
we
assess
the
effectiveness
biochar
as
a
agricultural
and
environmental
applications.
is
enriched
with
organic
carbon,
contains
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium
nutrients,
has
high
porosity
moisture-holding
capacity.
The
large
number
active
hydroxyl,
carboxyl,
sulfonic
acid
group,
amino,
imino,
acylamino
hydroxyl
carboxyl
functional
groups
are
cell
adhesion
proliferation.
use
inoculum
been
shown
to
enhance
persistence,
survival
colonization
inoculated
microbes
in
soil
plant
roots,
which
play
crucial
role
biochemical
processes,
nutrient
carbon
cycling,
contamination
remediation.
Moreover,
biochar-based
including
probiotics
effectively
promote
growth
remediate
contaminated
pollutants.
These
findings
suggest
that
serve
promising
substitute
non-renewable
substrates,
such
peat,
formulate
deliver
inoculants.
future
research
directions
relation
improving
material
performance
expanding
potential
applications
emerging
immobilization
technology
have
proposed.
Environmental Advances,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9, С. 100259 - 100259
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2022
Biomass
waste
has
known
as
a
new
precursor
for
the
production
of
carbon-based
materials
due
to
its
carbon
richness,
low
cost,
ease
access,
ubiquitous,
renewable
and
environmental-friendliness.
In
this
publication,
study
on
availability
biomass
(CBMs)
wastewater
treatment
application
is
reviewed
addressed.
This
paper
discussed
several
types
CBMs
such
activated
carbon,
graphene,
nanotubes,
biochar,
aerogel.
The
these
different
their
modification
are
given
special
attention.
As
harmful
organic,
dyes,
inorganic
pollutants
emerging
from
caused
damage
environment
water
supplies,
adsorption
most
widely
utilised
conventional
technology
removal
hazardous
use
relatively
cheap
in
comparison
with
other
methods.
corresponds
which
mainly
works
mechanism
perform
treatment.
There
three
kinds
being
explained
sewage
sludge,
lignocellulosic,
cotton-based
waste.
also
extensively
summarised
multitude
aspects
regarding
derivation
challenges
synthesis
was
included.
summary,
conclusion
future
direction
research
were
discussed.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11, С. 100498 - 100498
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2023
Soil
is
a
fundamental
part
of
successful
agriculture,
and
its
quality
has
to
be
improved
maximize
crop
yield
soil
fertility.
To
increase
productivity
fertility,
biochar
can
applied
the
soil.
Biochar
solid
carbon-rich
product
produced
from
biomass
agricultural
residues,
wastes,
wood,
through
pyrolysis
in
an
oxygen-deficient
condition.
Carbon
sequestration
important
because
potential
applications
recycling
retaining
nutrients
lowering
greenhouse
gas
emissions.
In
this
review,
we
explore
various
ensure
safe
sustainable
improvement
This
review
provides
overview
properties,
production
technology,
employment
agriculture.
would
useful
resource
for
researchers,
farmers,
academics
who
are
interested
utilization
biochar.
Environmental Pollution,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
308, С. 119609 - 119609
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2022
Numerous
harmful
chemicals
are
introduced
every
year
in
the
environment
through
anthropogenic
and
geological
activities
raising
global
concerns
of
their
ecotoxicological
effects
decontamination
strategies.
Biochar
technology
has
been
recognized
as
an
important
pillar
for
recycling
biomass,
contributing
to
carbon
capture
bioenergy
industries,
remediation
contaminated
soil,
sediments
water.
This
paper
aims
critically
review
application
potential
biochar
with
a
special
focus
on
synergistic
antagonistic
contaminant-degrading
microorganisms
single
mixed-contaminated
systems.
Owing
high
specific
surface
area,
porous
structure,
compatible
chemistry,
can
support
proliferation
activity
microorganisms.
A
combination
remove
variety
contaminants
gained
popularity
recent
years
alongside
traditional
chemical
physical
technologies.
The
microbial
compatibility
be
improved
by
optimizing
parameters
so
that
toxic
pollutant
release
is
minimized,
biofilm
formation
encouraged,
populations
enhanced.
Biocompatible
thus
shows
bioremediation
organic
harboring
populations,
releasing
enzymes,
protecting
beneficial
from
immediate
toxicity
surrounding
contaminants.
recommends
biochar-microorganism
co-deployment
holds
great
removal
thereby
reducing
risk
human
environmental
health.
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(5), С. 1196 - 1196
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2023
Poly(lactic
acid)
(PLA)
is
considered
the
most
promising
biobased
substitute
for
fossil-derived
polymers
due
to
its
compostability,
biocompatibility,
renewability,
and
good
thermomechanical
properties.
However,
PLA
suffers
from
several
shortcomings,
such
as
low
heat
distortion
temperature,
thermal
resistance,
rate
of
crystallization,
whereas
some
other
specific
properties,
i.e.,
flame
retardancy,
anti-UV,
antibacterial
or
barrier
antistatic
conductive
electrical
characteristics,
etc.,
are
required
by
different
end-use
sectors.
The
addition
nanofillers
represents
an
attractive
way
develop
enhance
properties
neat
PLA.
Numerous
with
architectures
have
been
investigated,
satisfactory
achievements,
in
design
nanocomposites.
This
review
paper
overviews
current
advances
synthetic
routes
nanocomposites,
imparted
each
nano-additive,
well
numerous
applications
nanocomposites
various
industrial
fields.
Abstract
Carbon
neutrality
by
the
mid-twenty-first
century
is
a
grand
challenge
requiring
technological
innovations.
Biochar,
traditional
soil
amendment
which
has
been
used
for
fertility
improvement
and
contaminant
remediation,
revealed
new
vitality
in
this
context.
In
review
we
highlight
huge
potential
of
biochar
application
different
fields
to
mitigate
as
high
2.56
×
10
9
t
CO
2
e
total
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions
per
year,
accounting
5.0%
global
GHG
emissions.
Soil
applications
either
controlled-release
fertilizer
or
an
immobilization
agent
offer
improved
health
while
simultaneously
suppressing
CH
4
N
O.
Non-soil
also
contribute
carbon
unique
ways.
Firstly,
ruminant
feed
decreases
via
physical
sorption
enhanced
activities
methanotrophs.
Secondly,
can
be
green
catalyst
biorefinery.
Besides,
additive
Portland
cement
low
impact
development
(LID)
infrastructure
lowers
footprint
builds
resilience
climate
change.
Furthermore,
novel
batteries
supercapacitors
energy
storage
purposes.
Finally,
adsorption
capacity
makes
it
possible
being
sorbent
capture,
utilization,
(CCUS).
We
advocate
that
future
research
should
further
explore
effectiveness
systems
change
mitigation
large
scale
applications,
assess
economic
social
viability
local
combat
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