Combating chemoresistance: Current approaches & nanocarrier mediated targeted delivery
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 189261 - 189261
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Role and Mechanism of Innate Immune Regulation in Overcoming Oxaliplatin Resistance and Enhancing Anti-Tumor Efficacy in Colorectal Cancer
Pharmaceuticals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(3), С. 317 - 317
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2025
Background/Objectives:
The
reversal
effect
of
cGAMP,
as
a
STING
pathway
regulator,
on
oxaliplatin
resistance
in
colorectal
cancer
was
investigated,
and
its
mechanism
proposed.
Methods:
efficacy
the
cGAMP
combination
for
oxaliplatin-resistant
through
nude
mouse
tumor
model
were
investigated
analyzed,
western
blot
analysis
tumors
applied.
Results:
After
OXA
treatment,
IC50
values
HCT116
HCT116/L
cells
9.04
μmol/L
47.04
μmol/L,
respectively.
In
models,
significantly
reversed
to
primary
drug-resistant
cancer,
inhibition
rate
increased
from
8%
(oxaliplatin
alone)
60%
(combination).
transplanted
model,
combined
treatment
also
showed
more
significant
than
alone,
by
39%,
indicating
that
had
considerable
improvement
acquired
resistance.
These
results
fully
demonstrated
synergistic
oxaliplatin.
Western
enhanced
sensitivity
down-regulating
expression
p-PI3K
p-AKT
up-regulating
p53
protein.
Conclusions:
an
immunomodulator
against
resistance,
shows
potential
application
prospect
treating
cancer.
Язык: Английский
Advances in polymer nanomaterials targeting cGAS-STING pathway for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
Journal of Controlled Release,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Bifunctional Metal‐Organic Framework Synergistically Enhances Radiotherapy and Activates STING for Potent Cancer Radio‐Immunotherapy
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Abstract
The
activation
of
the
stimulator
interferon
genes
(STING)
protein
by
cyclic
dinucleotide
metabolites
plays
a
critical
role
in
antitumor
immunity.
However,
synthetic
STING
agonists
like
4‐(5,6‐dimethoxybenzo[b]thiophen‐2‐yl)‐4‐oxobutanoic
acid
(MSA‐2)
exhibit
suboptimal
pharmacokinetics
and
fail
to
sustain
tumors
for
effective
responses.
Here,
we
report
design
MOF/MSA‐2,
bifunctional
MSA‐2
conjugated
nanoscale
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)
based
on
Hf
6
secondary
building
units
(SBUs)
hexakis(4′‐carboxy[1,1′‐biphenyl]‐4‐yl)benzene
bridging
ligands,
potent
cancer
radio‐immunotherapy.
By
leveraging
high‐Z
properties
SBUs,
MOF
enhances
therapeutic
effect
X‐ray
radiation
elicits
immune
stimulation
tumor
microenvironment.
MOF/MSA‐2
further
radiotherapeutic
effects
X‐rays
enabling
sustained
promoting
infiltration
cells
tumors.
plus
low‐dose
irradiation
strong
regression,
when
combined
with
an
checkpoint
inhibitor,
effectively
suppresses
both
primary
distant
through
systemic
activation.
Язык: Английский
Bifunctional Metal‐Organic Framework Synergistically Enhances Radiotherapy and Activates STING for Potent Cancer Radio‐Immunotherapy
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Abstract
The
activation
of
the
stimulator
interferon
genes
(STING)
protein
by
cyclic
dinucleotide
metabolites
plays
a
critical
role
in
antitumor
immunity.
However,
synthetic
STING
agonists
like
4‐(5,6‐dimethoxybenzo[b]thiophen‐2‐yl)‐4‐oxobutanoic
acid
(MSA‐2)
exhibit
suboptimal
pharmacokinetics
and
fail
to
sustain
tumors
for
effective
responses.
Here,
we
report
design
MOF/MSA‐2,
bifunctional
MSA‐2
conjugated
nanoscale
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)
based
on
Hf
6
secondary
building
units
(SBUs)
hexakis(4′‐carboxy[1,1′‐biphenyl]‐4‐yl)benzene
bridging
ligands,
potent
cancer
radio‐immunotherapy.
By
leveraging
high‐Z
properties
SBUs,
MOF
enhances
therapeutic
effect
X‐ray
radiation
elicits
immune
stimulation
tumor
microenvironment.
MOF/MSA‐2
further
radiotherapeutic
effects
X‐rays
enabling
sustained
promoting
infiltration
cells
tumors.
plus
low‐dose
irradiation
strong
regression,
when
combined
with
an
checkpoint
inhibitor,
effectively
suppresses
both
primary
distant
through
systemic
activation.
Язык: Английский
Motor‐Cargo Structured Nanotractors for Augmented NIR Phototherapy via Gas‐Boosted Tumor Penetration and Respiration‐Impaired Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Tumor
microenvironment,
characterized
by
dense
extracellular
matrix
and
severe
hypoxia,
has
caused
pronounced
resistance
to
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT).
Herein,
it
designed
an
artificial
nitric
oxide
(NO)
nanotractor
with
a
unique
"motor-cargo"
structure,
where
photoswitching
upconversion
nanoparticle
(UCNP)
core
serves
as
the
optical
engine
harvest
NIR
light
asymmetrically
coated
mesoporous
silica
(SiO
Язык: Английский
An immunostimulatory liponanogel reveals immune activation-enhanced drug delivery and therapeutic efficacy in cancer
Journal of Controlled Release,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
376, С. 167 - 183
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024
Язык: Английский
Organic NIR‐II Nanofluorophore with Ultrahigh Quantum Yield for Vessels Imaging and Fluorescence Image‐Guided Surgery
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
Abstract
The
second
near‐infrared
window
(NIR‐II)
fluorescence
imaging
has
aroused
more
and
interest
in
biomedical
applications
due
to
negligible
autofluorescence
deep
penetration
ability.
However,
the
quantum
yield
of
NIR‐II
fluorophores
with
than
1100
nm
emission
wavelength
is
typically
less
1%,
thus
limiting
quality
tissues.
In
this
study,
a
novel
organic
small
molecule
CTB1125
designed
synthesized.
Due
an
efficient
intramolecular
charge
transfer
(ICT)
facilitated
by
high
donor‐acceptor‐donor
(D‐A‐D)
strength
structure,
exhibits
maximum
1125
nm.
Additionally,
branched
alkyl
chains
are
modified
on
conjugated
fused
ring
backbone
reduce
intermolecular
stacking.
encapsulated
amphiphilic
copolymer
PS
2000
‐PEG
form
CTB1125‐NPs,
which
exhibit
ultrahigh
up
4.84%
aqueous
solution,
excellent
photostability,
signal‐to‐noise
rate.
these
outstanding
properties,
CTB1125‐NPs
have
been
successfully
used
for
clear
long‐duration
vessel
amounts
low
laser
power
short
exposure
time,
precisely
guiding
surgical
resection
tumors
mice
through
imaging.
This
work
provides
promising
fluorophore
brightness
deep‐tissue
imaging‐guided
surgery.
Язык: Английский