A Parent Version of the Motors of COVID-19 Vaccination Acceptance Scale for Assessing Parents’ Motivation to Have Their Children Vaccinated DOI Creative Commons
Chung‐Ying Lin, Ray C. Hsiao,

Yu-Min Chen

и другие.

Vaccines, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(7), С. 1192 - 1192

Опубликована: Июль 3, 2023

Parents' motivation to vaccinate their children against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) plays a crucial role in the uptake of COVID-19 vaccines among children. The Motors Vaccination Acceptance Scale (MoVac-COVID19S) is valuable tool for assessing individuals' vaccination-related attitudes and factors influencing decision be vaccinated COVID-19. This study adapted MoVac-COVID19S create parent version (P-MoVac-COVID19S) examined psychometric soundness two P-MoVac-COVID19S versions (a 9-item (P-MoVac-COVID19S-9) 12-item (P-MoVac-COVID19S-12)) parents' A total 550 parents completed questionnaire that impact intention allow receive vaccine using acceptance scale. We enquired about level parental worry regarding adverse effects on children's health number doses received by parents. factor structures P-MoVac-COVID19S-9 P-MoVac-COVID19S-12 were confirmatory analysis. internal consistency, test-retest reliability, concurrent validity also examined. results revealed has four-factor structure, which aligns well with theoretical framework cognitive model empowerment; one-factor structure. Both had good consistency reliability acceptable validity. this demonstrated reliable valid instrument parent's

Язык: Английский

From Alpha to Omicron: How Different Variants of Concern of the SARS-Coronavirus-2 Impacted the World DOI Creative Commons

Mickensone Andre,

Lee-Seng Lau,

Marissa D. Pokharel

и другие.

Biology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(9), С. 1267 - 1267

Опубликована: Сен. 21, 2023

SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, is prone to mutations and generation of genetic variants. Since its first outbreak in 2019, SARS-CoV-2 has continually evolved, resulting emergence several lineages variants concern (VOC) have gained more efficient transmission, severity, immune evasion properties. The World Health Organization given these names according letters Greek Alphabet, starting with Alpha (B.1.1.7) variant, which emerged 2020, followed by Beta (B.1.351), Gamma (P.1), Delta (B.1.617.2), Omicron (B.1.1.529) This review explores variation among different VOCs how made a global impact on pandemic.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

54

Vaccine Effectiveness Against Long COVID in Children DOI
Hanieh Razzaghi, Christopher B. Forrest, Kathryn Hirabayashi

и другие.

PEDIATRICS, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 153(4)

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024

Vaccination reduces the risk of acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children, but it is less clear whether protects against long COVID. We estimated vaccine effectiveness (VE) COVID children aged 5 to 17 years.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

29

Characterizing Long COVID in Children and Adolescents DOI
Rachel S. Gross, Tanayott Thaweethai, Lawrence C. Kleinman

и другие.

JAMA, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 332(14), С. 1174 - 1174

Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024

Most research to understand postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or long COVID, has focused on adults, with less known about this complex condition in children. Research is needed characterize pediatric PASC enable studies underlying mechanisms that will guide future treatment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

22

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in children worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Reza Naeimi, Mahdi Sepidarkish, Abolfazl Mollalo

и другие.

EClinicalMedicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 56, С. 101786 - 101786

Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2022

The higher hospitalisation rates of those aged 0-19 years (referred to herein as 'children') observed since the emergence immune-evasive SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant and subvariants, along with persisting vaccination disparities highlighted a need for in-depth knowledge sero-epidemiology in children. Here, we conducted this systematic review assess seroprevalence determinants children worldwide.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

54

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Children With Long COVID: A Case-controlled Study DOI Creative Commons

Fabiana Baldi,

Cristina De Rose, Francesco Mariani

и другие.

The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 43(8), С. 795 - 802

Опубликована: Май 7, 2024

Background: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is a noninvasive and nonexpensive diagnostic tool, that provides comprehensive evaluation of the pulmonary, cardiovascular, skeletal muscle systems’ integrated reactions to exercise. CPET has been extensively used in adults with Long COVID (LC), while evidence about its role children this condition scarce. Methods: Prospective, case-controlled observational study. Children LC control group healthy underwent CPET. findings were compared within 2 groups, groups according main clusters persisting symptoms. Results: Sixty-one 29 controls included. Overall, 90.2% patients (55 61) had pathologic test vs 10.3% (3/29) control. presented statistically significant higher probability having abnormal values peak VO2 ( P = 0.001), AT% pred <0.001), VO2/HR % 0.03), work slope 0.002), VE/VCO2 0.01). The mean was 30.17 (±6.85) 34.37 (±6.55) 0.007). Conclusions: Compared controls, have objective impaired functional capacity (expressed by low peak), signs deconditioning cardiogenic inefficiency when assessed As such, should be routinely clinical practice objectify phenotype limitations LC, follow-up them.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Innate and adaptive immunity to SARS-CoV-2 and predisposing factors DOI Creative Commons
Jiaying Shen, Junyan Fan,

Yue Zhao

и другие.

Frontiers in Immunology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14

Опубликована: Май 9, 2023

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2), has affected all countries worldwide. Although some symptoms are relatively mild, others still associated with and even fatal clinical outcomes. Innate adaptive immunity important for the control of SARS-CoV-2 infections, whereas a comprehensive characterization innate immune response to COVID-19 is lacking mechanisms underlying pathogenesis host predisposing factors matter scientific debate. Here, specific functions kinetics involved in recognition resultant discussed, as well their memory vaccinations, viral-mediated evasion, current future immunotherapeutic agents. We also highlight that contribute infection, which may deepen understanding viral help identify targeted therapies attenuate infection.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

18

Neighborhood-level inequalities and influencing factors of COVID-19 incidence in Berlin based on Bayesian spatial modelling DOI Creative Commons
Sida Zhuang, Kathrin Wolf,

Tillman Schmitz

и другие.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 104, С. 105301 - 105301

Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024

Numerous studies have explored influencing factors in COVID-19, yet empirical evidence on spatiotemporal dynamics of COVID-19 inequalities concerning both socioeconomic and environmental at an intra-urban scale is lacking. This study, therefore, focuses neighborhood-level spatial the incidences relation to for Berlin-Neukölln, Germany, covering six pandemic periods (March 2020 December 2021). Spatial Bayesian negative binomial mixed-effect models were employed identify risk patterns different periods. We identified that (1) relative risks varied across time space, with sociodemographic exerting a stronger influence over features; (2) as most predictors, population migrant backgrounds was positively associated, 65 negatively associated incidence; (3) certain neighborhoods consistently faced elevated incidence. study highlights potential structural health within communities, lower status higher incidence diverse Our findings indicate locally tailored interventions citizens are essential address foster more sustainable urban environment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

A self-enhanced electrochemiluminescence array chip for portable label-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein with smartphone DOI

Wei Nie,

Ruoxian Zhang,

Chao Hu

и другие.

Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 240, С. 115662 - 115662

Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16

Epidemiology of respiratory viruses among children during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons

Leonie K. Dallmeyer,

Marit L. Schüz, Paraskevi C. Fragkou

и другие.

International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 138, С. 10 - 18

Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2023

This meta-analysis aimed to assess the prevalence of respiratory viruses among children under special conditions COVID-19 pandemic.Five databases were systematically searched pooled various in different age groups, regions, seasons, and patients with without confirmed SARS-CoV-2 coinfection. Moreover, we looked at virus distribution first second half pandemic countries distinct economic status. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines followed, systematic review was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42022379297).Enterovirus/rhinovirus human syncytial (HRSV) most prevalent pathogens children. The HRSV increased pandemic. prevailing vary according SARS-CoV-2-coinfection status, season, region, country´s status.This shows epidemiology other than aged 0 12 years during Because major events, such as a pandemic, can alter patterns, it is important know them improve health education measures, develop vaccines medicines vulnerable guide prevention strategies, help clinical decisions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16

The Impact of COVID‐19 on Education in Latin America: Long‐Run Implications for Poverty and Inequality DOI Creative Commons

Jessica Bracco,

Matías Ciaschi, Leonardo Gasparini

и другие.

Review of Income and Wealth, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 26, 2024

Abstract The shock of the COVID‐19 pandemic affected human capital formation children and youths. As a consequence this disruption, is likely to imply permanent lower levels capital. This paper provides new evidence on impact school closures education in Latin America by exploiting harmonized microdata from large set national household surveys carried out 2020, during pandemic. In addition, uses microsimulations assess potential effect changes due crisis future income distributions. findings show that have significant long‐run consequences terms incomes poverty if strong compensatory measures are not taken soon.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5