α-Vinylation of Ester Equivalents via Main Group Catalysis for the Construction of Quaternary Centers DOI Creative Commons
Chloé G. Williams, Sepand K. Nistanaki,

Conner W. Wells

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(20), С. 3591 - 3595

Опубликована: Май 16, 2023

A methodology for the construction of sterically congested quaternary centers via trapping vinyl carbocations with silyl ketene acetals is disclosed. This main group-catalyzed α-vinylation reaction advantageous as methods to access these motifs are limited. Moreover, β,γ-unsaturated carbonyl moieties and tetrasubstituted alkenes present in various bioactive natural products pharmaceuticals, this catalytic platform offers a means accessing them using simple inexpensive materials.

Язык: Английский

Dual-Hydrogen-Bond Donor and Brønsted Acid Cocatalysis Enables Highly Enantioselective Protio-Semipinacol Rearrangement Reactions DOI
Melanie A. S. Blackburn, Corin Wagen, M. Raul Bodrogean

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 145(28), С. 15036 - 15042

Опубликована: Июль 10, 2023

A catalytic protio-semipinacol ring-expansion reaction has been developed for the highly enantioselective conversion of tertiary vinylic cyclopropyl alcohols into cyclobutanone products bearing α-quaternary stereogenic centers. The method relies on cocatalytic effect a chiral dual-hydrogen-bond donor (HBD) with hydrogen chloride. Experimental evidence is provided stepwise mechanism where protonation alkene generates short-lived, high-energy carbocation, which followed by C–C bond migration to deliver enantioenriched product. This research applies strong acid/chiral HBD cocatalysis weakly basic olefinic substrates and lays foundation further investigations reactions involving cationic intermediates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Asymmetric Büchner reaction and arene cyclopropanation via copper-catalyzed controllable cyclization of diynes DOI Creative Commons

Yan-Xin Zheng,

Li‐Gao Liu,

Tian-Qi Hu

и другие.

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024

The asymmetric Büchner reaction and related arene cyclopropanations represent one type of the powerful methods for enantioselective dearomatization. However, examples reactions via a non-diazo approach are quite scarce, cyclopropanation based on alkynes has not been reported. Herein, we disclose an by copper-catalyzed controllable cyclization N-propargyl ynamides vinyl cation intermediates, leading to chiral tricycle-fused cycloheptatrienes benzonorcaradienes in high yields enantioselectivities. Importantly, this protocol represents cations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Accessing Medium-Sized Rings via Vinyl Carbocation Intermediates DOI Creative Commons
Zhenqi Zhao, Stasik Popov, Woojin Lee

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26(5), С. 1000 - 1005

Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024

Medium-sized rings (8–11-membered cycles) are often more challenging to synthesize than smaller (5–7-membered due ring strain. Herein, we report a catalytic method for forming 8- and 9-membered that proceeds via the intramolecular Friedel–Crafts reactions of vinyl carbocation intermediates. These reactive species generated catalytically through ionization toluenesulfonates by Lewis acidic lithium cation–weakly coordinating anion salt.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Recent Advances in the Catalytic Synthesis of the Cyclopentene Core DOI Creative Commons

Rubén Miguélez,

Pablo Barrio, José M. González

и другие.

The Chemical Record, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(12)

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023

Abstract Five‐membered carbocycles are ubiquitously found in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and other classes of organic compounds. Within this category, cyclopentenes deserve special attention due to their prevalence as targets well key intermediates for synthesizing more complex molecules. Herein, we offer an overview summarizing some significant recent advances the catalytic assembly structural motif. A great variety synthetic methodologies strategies covered, including transition metal‐catalyzed or organocatalyzed processes. Both inter‐ intramolecular transformations documented. On ground, our expertise application C−H functionalization reactions oriented towards formation ring its subsequent selective is embedded.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Copper‐Catalyzed Fluoroamide‐Directed Remote C(sp3)‐H Bond Functionalization Through Intramolecular Hydrogen Atom Transfer DOI
Xin Lv, Yuhao Yang, Liejin Zhou

и другие.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 27(13)

Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024

Abstract Direct C−H functionalization is an important strategy for the rapid synthesis of valuable organic molecules. Radical‐involved remote C(sp 3 )‐H based on hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) becomes method enabling selective direct transformation bonds at specific distal position(s). In recent years, copper‐catalyzed fluoroamide‐directed bond through intramolecular HAT has served as a robust and elegant assembly variety functionalized (sulfon)amides related derivatives. This review focuses advances in this area. These transformations proceed effectively with high selectivities good functional group compatibility under mild conditions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

On‐Demand Continuous Flow Synthesis of Pentafluorosulfanyl Chloride (SF5Cl) Using a Custom‐Made Stirring Packed‐Bed Reactor DOI Creative Commons
Lauriane C. Peyrical, Thibaud Mabit, Vanessa Kairouz

и другие.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025

The pentafluorosulfanyl (SF5-) group has been the subject of a surge interest in past decade, but there is still little practicality associated with its synthesis and installation. Herein reported first continuous flow chloride (SF5Cl), most common reagent for SF5-substituted compounds. based on inexpensive easy-to-handle reagents: sulfur powder (S8), trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) potassium fluoride (KF). To this end, custom-made stirring reactor was designed to allow fast, safe, highly efficient on-demand SF5Cl. resulting SF5Cl solution showcased radical addition alkynes telescoped fashion.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Copper-catalyzed asymmetric cascade diyne cyclization/Meinwald rearrangement DOI

Ji‐Jia Zhou,

Li‐Gao Liu, Zhentao Zhang

и другие.

Chinese Chemical Letters, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 110870 - 110870

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Stereoregular radical polymers enable selective spin transfer DOI Creative Commons
Hyunki Yeo, Cole C. Sorensen,

Hamas Tahir

и другие.

Science Advances, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(12)

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

Spintronic devices are emerging as an approach to realize performance and energy efficiency beyond what is possible with traditional electronic devices. State-of-the-art metals doped conjugated polymers used for spin manipulation suffer from fundamental stability issues. We leveraged stereoselective cationic polymerization design a polymer stable persistent radical in each repeat unit that enables the long-range order necessary transport. This overcomes conventional requirements doping organic spin-pumping while showcasing high conductivity, long spin-diffusion lengths, processability. Molecular-level alterations stereochemistry were critical controlling spin-spin interactions alignment. Stereoregular neutral radicals represent previously unidentified class of materials manipulating spins over distances applications next-generation information storage.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Asymmetric Hofmann–Löffler–Freytag-type reaction via a transient carbenium ion complex merging organocatalysis and photocatalysis DOI
Qihang Guo,

Yihui Mao,

Ji‐Ren Liu

и другие.

Nature Catalysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Divergent and Enantioselective Synthesis of Three Types of Chiral Polycyclic N-Heterocycles via Copper-Catalyzed Dearomative Cyclization DOI Creative Commons
Wenfeng Luo, Li‐Gao Liu,

Yanxin Zheng

и другие.

ACS Central Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(5), С. 805 - 815

Опубликована: Май 2, 2025

Significant advancements have been made in the catalytic asymmetric dearomatization of indoles for constructing valuable chiral polycyclic N-heterocycles. However, dearomative cyclopropanation continues to pose a formidable challenge. Furthermore, diverse transformations indoline-fused cyclopropanes via strain release remain largely unexplored, potentially unveiling new chemistry. Here, we disclose Cu-catalyzed indole-diynes and subsequent [3 + 2] cycloaddition with oxygen, facilitating divergent atom-economical synthesis enantioenriched cyclopropane- 1,2-dioxolane-fused indolines moderate excellent yields generally outstanding diastereo- enantioselectivities broad substrate scope. Importantly, this protocol not only represents first utilizing alkynes as carbene precursors but also constitutes construction 1,2-dioxolanes high stereoselectivity. Interestingly, Brønsted acid-promoted ring-opening rearrangement cyclopropane-fused display distinctive chemoselectivity afford cyclohepta-[b]-indoles good efficiency enantiocontrol. In addition, both potential reaction pathways origins control within tandem sequence are robustly supported by experiments theoretical calculations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0