The
stability
of
the
precursor
is
essential
for
producing
high-quality
perovskite
films
with
minimal
non-radiative
recombination.
In
this
study,
methionine
sulfoxide
(MTSO),
which
features
multiple
electron-donation
sites,
strategically
chosen
as
a
stabilizer
and
crystal
growth
mediator
inverted
solar
cells
(PSCs).
MTSO
stabilizes
by
inhibiting
oxidation
iodide
ions
passivates
charged
traps
through
coordination
hydrogen
bonding
interactions.
This
leads
to
enhanced
crystallinity,
reduced
recombination,
decreased
internal
residual
stress
in
film.
As
result,
remarkable
power
conversion
efficiencies
25.91%
(certified
25.76%)
voltage
deficit
0.36
V
0.09-cm
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025
Abstract
Perovskite
photodetectors
with
superior
optoelectronic
properties,
lightweight,
and
compatibility
flexible
substrates
have
attracted
much
attention
in
wearable
electronics.
However,
the
large
bandgap,
inherent
brittleness,
poor
environmental
stability,
weak
interfacial
adhesion
interaction
between
perovskites
hinder
application
of
near‐infrared
(NIR)
devices.
Herein,
a
universal
strategy
to
enhance
performance
mechanical
stability
perovskite
NIR
photodetector
arrays
is
demonstrated
through
combination
mussel‐inspired
self‐assembled
monolayer
(SAM)
bridging
interface
precise
modulation
nano‐array
size,
which
enables
significantly
increase
adhesion,
crystallinity,
crystallographic
orientation,
reduce
stresses
single‐crystal
arrays.
Moreover,
inserting
paddle‐wheel
metal–organic
cluster
ligands
lead
an
unprecedented
small
bandgap
1.04
eV,
enhanced
lattice
rigidity,
for
2D
perovskite.
The
robustness
record
are
revealed
maximum
response
wavelength
1050
nm,
responsivity
1.66
A
W
−1
,
detectivity
6.19
×
10
12
Jones,
high
fidelity
imaging,
extra‐long
stability.
This
work
pioneers
new
insight
into
integration
high‐performance
mechanically
durable
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
1(2), С. 207 - 219
Опубликована: Авг. 20, 2024
Abstract
Metal
halide
perovskites
have
demonstrated
considerable
promise
across
various
optoelectronic
applications.
Surface
passivation
serves
as
a
pivotal
strategy
to
obtain
high‐quality
perovskite
materials,
either
in
manner
of
bulk
thin
film
or
nanocrystal,
with
superior
properties
and
stability.
The
current
research
focus
this
regard
primarily
revolves
around
the
use
organic
molecules
passivate
surface
perovskites.
However,
always
suffer
from
chemical
instability
weak
secondary
bonding
modes,
resulting
an
unstable
motif.
Inorganic
possessing
more
stable
structures
stronger
than
their
counterparts,
offer
opportunities
construct
robust
for
surfaces.
Herein,
review,
we
summarized
assessed
recent
advancements
inorganic
strategies
materials
devices,
ranging
nanocrystals
films.
By
discussing
mechanisms
behind
strategies,
aim
mechanistic
insights
guidelines
future
developments
targeted
approaches
tailored
devices.
Hole
transport
layer
(HTL)-free
carbon-based
perovskite
solar
cells
(C-PSCs)
own
outstanding
potential
for
commercial
applications
due
to
their
attractive
advantages
of
low
cost
and
superior
stability.
However,
the
abundant
defects
mismatched
energy
levels
at
interface
perovskite/carbon
electrode
severely
limit
device
efficiency
Constructing
a
2D
on
surface
3D
films
form
2D/3D
heterojunctions
has
been
demonstrated
be
an
effective
method
passivating
optimizing
level
alignment
in
almost
all
kinds
PSCs.
Due
unique
structure
HTL-free
C-PSCs,
play
especially
important
roles.
This
review
article
summarizes
reports
C-PSCs.
It
describes
contributions
terms
roles
defect
passivation,
optimization,
stability
improvement.
Finally,
challenges
prospects
heterojunction
further
development
C-PSCs
are
highlighted.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2025
Carbon-based
perovskite
solar
cells
exhibit
a
promising
application
prospect
due
to
its
cost
effective
and
attractive
hydrophobic
nature
chemical
inertness,
but
are
still
limited
unsatisfied
device
efficiency.
Herein,
we
design
triple-layer
full-carbon
electrode
for
n-i-p
typed
cells,
which
is
comprised
of
modified
macroporous
carbon
layer,
highly
conductive
graphite
layer
thin
dense
each
undertakes
different
contribution
improving
the
cell
performance.
Based
on
this
electrode,
inorganic
CsPbI3
>19%
certified
efficiency
highest
result
among
carbon-based
devices.
On
one
hand,
quantum
dots
decorated
macro-porous
can
realize
better
energy
alignment
electrode/spiro-OMeTAD/CsPbI3
interface,
other
advantageous
carrier
transporting.
Typically,
top
exhibits
significant
thermal
radiation
ability,
reduce
operational
temperature
devices
by
about
10
°C,
both
from
theoretical
simulation
experimental
testing.
Thereby,
packaged
based
much
photothermal
stability
at
~70°C
accompanied
white
light
emitting
diode
illumination,
no
degradation
after
2000
h
continuous
tracking.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024
Abstract
Quasi‐2D
perovskites
exhibit
great
potential
in
photodetectors
due
to
their
exceptional
optoelectronic
responsivity
and
stability,
compared
3D
counterparts.
However,
the
defects
are
detrimental
responsivity,
response
speed,
stability
of
perovskite
photodetectors.
Herein,
an
ultrafast
photoexcitation‐induced
passivation
technique
is
proposed
synergistically
reduce
dimensionality
at
surface
induce
oxygen
doping
bulk,
via
tuning
photoexcitation
intensity.
At
optimal
level,
excited
electrons
holes
generate
stretching
force
on
Pb─I
bonds
interlayered
[PbI
6
]
−
,
resulting
low
dimensional
formation,
absorptive
combined
with
I
vacancies
same
time.
These
two
induced
processes
boost
carrier
transport
interface
contact
performance.
The
most
outstanding
device
exhibits
a
fast
speed
rise/decay
time
201/627
ns,
peak
responsivity/detectivity
163
mA
W
−1
/4.52
×
10
Jones
325
nm
enhanced
cycling
stability.
This
work
suggests
possibility
new
for
high
performance
2D
optoelectronics.
Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(11), С. 2722 - 2722
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs)
have
attracted
considerable
interest
owing
to
their
low
processing
costs
and
high
efficiency.
A
crucial
component
of
these
devices
is
the
electron
transport
layer
(ETL),
which
plays
a
key
role
in
extracting
transmitting
light-induced
electrons,
modifying
interfaces,
adjusting
surface
energy
levels.
This
minimizes
charge
recombination
PSCs,
critical
factor
performance.
Among
various
ETL
materials,
titanium
dioxide
(TiO
Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(12), С. 3002 - 3002
Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2024
The
key
to
the
practical
application
of
organometal–halide
crystals
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs)
is
achieve
thermal
stability
through
robust
encapsulation.
This
paper
presents
a
method
significantly
extend
lifetime
over
5000
h
at
85
°C
by
demonstrating
an
optimal
combination
encapsulation
methods
and
composition
for
carbon-based
multiporous-layered-electrode
(MPLE)-PSCs.
We
fabricated
four
types
MPLE-PSCs
using
two
structures
(over-
side-sealing
with
thermoplastic
resin
films)
compositions
((5-AVA)x(methylammonium
(MA))1−xPbI3
(formamidinium
(FA))0.9Cs0.1PbI3),
analyzed
followed
ISOS-D-2
protocol.
Without
encapsulation,
FA0.9Cs0.1PbI3
exhibited
higher
than
(5-AVA)x(MA)1−xPbI3.
However,
reversed
phenomenon
(that
(5-AVA)x(MA)1−xPbI3
became
stronger).
absorber
over-sealing
effectively
suppressed
degradation,
resulting
in
PCE
value
91.2%
initial
after
5072
h.
On
other
hand,
another
(side-sealing
on
over-
FA0.9Cs0.1PbI3)
resulted
decreased
stability.
FACs-based
was
decomposed
from
these
degradation
mechanisms
condensation
reaction
between
FA
carbon.
For
side-sealing,
space
cell
encapsulant
estimated
contain
approximately
1,260,000
times
more
H2O
over-sealing,
which
catalyzed
crystals.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
MA-based
PSCs,
are
generally
considered
be
thermally
sensitive,
can
their
proper
Therefore,
we
emphasize
finding
appropriate
technique
quite
important
further
device
Micromachines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(7), С. 859 - 859
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2024
Perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs),
which
are
constructed
using
organic-inorganic
combination
resources,
represent
an
upcoming
technology
that
offers
a
competitor
to
silicon-based
cells.
Electron
transport
materials
(ETMs),
essential
PSCs,
attracting
lot
of
interest.
In
this
section,
we
begin
by
discussing
the
development
PSC
framework,
would
form
foundation
for
requirements
ETM.
Because
their
exceptional
electronic
characteristics
and
low
manufacturing
costs,
perovskite
(PSCs)
have
emerged
as
promising
proposal
future
generations
thin-film
energy.
However,
PSCs
with
compact
layer
(CL)
exhibit
subpar
long-term
reliability
efficacy.
The
quality
substrate
beneath
has
major
impact
on
how
quickly
it
grows.
Therefore,
there
been
interest
in
modification
electron
transfer
layers
create
very
stable
efficient
PSCs.
This
paper
examines
systemic
alteration
(ETLs)
based
employed
Also
covered
functions
ETLs
creation
reliable
Achieving
larger-sized
particles,
greater
crystallization,
more
homogenous
morphology
within
films,
all
correlated
performance,
will
be
guided
review
when
they
developed
further.
To
increase
PSCs'
sustainability
enable
them
produce
clean
energy
at
levels
previously
unheard
of,
difficulties
potential
paths
research
also
discussed.
As
perovskite
photovoltaic
devices
can
now
compete
with
silicon
technology
in
terms
of
efficiency,
many
strategies
are
investigated
to
improve
their
stability.
In
particular,
degradation
reactions
be
hindered
by
appropriate
device
encapsulation,
architecture,
and
formulation.
Mesoporous
architectures
a
carbon
electrode
offer
plausible
solution
for
the
future
commercialization
solar
cells.
They
represent
low‐cost
stable
high
potential
large‐scale
production.
Several
studies
have
already
demonstrated
mixed
2D/3D
ammonium
valeric
acid
iodide‐based
MAPbI
3
formulation
increase
lifetime
pure
.
however
not
describe
mechanisms
responsible
improvement.
Using
full
set
characterization
techniques
initial
state
as
function
time
during
damp‐heat
aging,
new
insights
into
performance
may
observed.
With
(5‐AVA)
0.05
MA
0.95
PbI
,
cells
very
up
3500
h
performances
essentially
results
from
loss
electrical
contacts
mainly
located
at
interfaces.
contrast,
neat
poor
stability
is
evidenced
(T50
=
500
h)
bulk
layer
itself.