Exploring the standardization of human nasal antibody measurements
Emerging Microbes & Infections,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 12, 2025
Mucosal
immunity
is
crucial
for
preventing
the
infection
and
transmission
of
respiratory
viruses.
Nasal
antibody
inversely
correlated
with
a
lower
risk
However,
current
reference
standard
nasal
assessment
serum-based,
mainly
consisting
monomeric
IgG
IgA.
The
applicability
serum-derived
standards
assessing
antibodies,
mostly
dimeric
or
polymeric
secretory
IgA
(sIgA),
remains
unvalidated.
Herein,
we
first
proved
that
sera-derived
was
not
applicable
antibodies.
Using
non-homologous
as
calibrator
introduces
systematic
error
up
to
10
times,
which
does
benefit
understanding
mucosal
response.
Therefore,
attempted
develop
two
candidate
(CS1,
CS2)
using
lining
fluids
(NMLFs)
collected
from
SARS-CoV-2
Omicron
convalescents
intranasal
vaccine
recipients,
CS3
sIgA
monoclonal
antibody.
CS2
exhibited
broad-spectrum
binding
activity
against
12
strains,
including
all
tested
subvariants.
A
collaborative
study
conducted
by
seven
laboratories
demonstrated
improved
harmonization
inter-laboratory
variability
(pre-standardization
geometric
coefficients
variance,
14-314%;
post-standardization,
3-35%).
ensures
an
accurate
Thus,
established
national
evaluating
SARS-CoV-2-specific
antibodies
(Lot:
300052-202401,
1000
U/mL).
Our
work
provides
benchmark
vaccines
inspires
new
avenues
developing
other
vaccines.
Язык: Английский
Rapid detection of systemic and mucosal antibody responses to COVID-19 infection or vaccination
Valentina A. Schmidt,
Victoria Rose Stevens,
Mark A. Rivieccio
и другие.
International Immunopharmacology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
153, С. 114512 - 114512
Опубликована: Март 24, 2025
Язык: Английский
What Is Next for COVID-19 Vaccination?
Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 31, 2025
Abstract
Whenever
a
new
COVID-19
vaccination
season
starts,
we
must
face
challenges,
including
which
vaccines
to
use,
the
update
of
high-risk
groups
be
vaccinated,
and
especially
type
amount
information
communicated
people
in
order
promote
vaccination.
recommendations
should
fit
these
specific
conditions.
The
use
effective
against
predominant
SARS-CoV-2
virus
variants
extent
immune
response
(waning
immunity)
are
key
aspects
try
protect
better
populations.
Updated
currently
swiftly
available.
However,
number
vaccinated
with
any
additional
booster
dose
is
declining.
Improved
health
training
for
care
professionals,
together
tools
make
simpler
recommendations,
can
encourage
higher
rates.
Addressing
challenges
essential
improve
coverage
ensure
adequate
protection
evolving
threats.
has
become
constant
presence
our
society.
changes
but
neither
endemic
nor
seasonal
so
far.
Omicron
variant
prevailed
nearly
2
years
now
several
its
subvariants
like
JN.1,
KP.2,
or
XEC
dominant
ones.
In
this
moving
situation,
main
message
same:
safe
effective.
role
current
efforts
mitigate
severity
disease
reduce
risk
complications
death,
instead
preventing
most
infections.
New
at
different
stages
clinical
research.
Язык: Английский
Intranasal influenza virus-vectored vaccine offers protection against clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 infection in small animal models
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
From blood to mucosa
Science Translational Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(770)
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
Current
COVID-19
vaccines
induce
suboptimal
respiratory
mucosal
immunity
even
after
mRNA
boosters
(Declercq
et
al
.
and
Lasrado
.,
this
issue).
Язык: Английский