Jelleine-I Membrane Interaction-related Biological Properties and Antimicrobial Activity against MDR, XDR, and PDR-Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolates
ACS Omega,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Emerging
bacterial
infections
pose
a
serious
threat
to
human
health.
Acinetobacter
baumannii
is
particular
concern
due
its
antimicrobial
resistance
phenotypes,
especially
carbapenems.
In
this
context,
peptides
appear
as
promising
class.
Jelleine-I
peptide
identified
from
the
royal
jelly
Apis
mellifera
bee,
which
has
demonstrated
significant
antibacterial
effects
against
various
microorganisms.
This
study
aimed
characterize
activity
of
jelleine-I
clinical
isolates
A.
resistant
carbapenems
(CRAB)
and
with
different
in
addition
investigating
peptide–membrane
interaction
biomimetic
media.
Microbiological
assays
performed
MIC
values
8–16
μM
were
observed.
Biophysical
studies
on
mimetic
membrane
show
possible
disruption
organization
phospholipid
bilayer.
The
affinity
promoted
by
entropic
enthalpic
contributions
suggests
that
main
action
occurs
membrane.
addition,
negligible
hemolytic
toxicity
VERO
HaCaT
cells
reveal
potential
novel
agent,
microorganisms
exhibit
high
diverse
resistance,
such
baumannii.
Язык: Английский
Discovery of novel BfmR inhibitors restoring carbapenem susceptibility against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii by structure-based virtual screening and biological evaluation
Emerging Microbes & Infections,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2024
The
emergence
and
spread
of
Acinetobacter
baumannii
pose
a
severe
threat
to
public
health,
highlighting
the
urgent
need
for
next
generation
therapeutics
due
its
increasing
resistance
existing
antibiotics.
BfmR,
response
regulator
modulating
virulence
antimicrobial
resistance,
shows
promising
potential
as
novel
target.
Developing
BfmR
inhibitors
may
propel
new
therapeutic
direction
intractable
infection
resistant
strains.
In
this
study,
we
conducted
structure-based
hierarchical
virtual
screening
pipeline
combining
molecular
docking,
dynamics
simulation
MM/GBSA
calculation
sift
Specs
chemical
library
finally
discover
three
inhibitors.
hits
can
reduce
MIC
meropenem
carbapenem-resistant
(CRAB)
strain
ZJ06.
Similar
knockout
strain,
Cmp-98
was
demonstrated
downregulate
expression
K
locus
genes,
indicating
it
inhibitor.
Bacteria
underwent
harmful
morphological
changes
after
treatment
with
these
Molecular
simulations
found
that
all
tend
dynamically
bind
different
positions
phosphorylation
site
BfmR.
Wherein
identified
inhibitory
binding
cleft,
beside
possible
activated
cleft
at
edge
site.
Restraining
ligand
poses
help
exerting
effects.
This
study
reports
group
new-scaffold
inhibitors,
offering
insights
antibiotic
against
CRAB.
Язык: Английский