Wie wir schnelle Evidenzsynthesen generieren und adaptieren DOI
Dawid Pieper,

Tim Mathes

Public Health Forum, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 32(4), С. 383 - 385

Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024

Zusammenfassung Die Erstellung einer systematischen Übersichtsarbeit (SÜ) dauert durchschnittlich ein Jahr. Entscheidungen im Gesundheitswesen müssen jedoch oft schnell getroffen werden. Bei Rapid Reviews werden gezielt methodische Schwächen in Kauf genommen (Bearbeitungsdauer 1–6 Monate). Neuartige Formate können die Bearbeitungszeit auf ca. 2 Wochen reduzieren; benötigen mehr Testung für Gesundheitssystemfragen. Internationale Zusammenarbeit und lokale Adaptation könnten schnelle Nutzbarkeit von SÜ verbessern.

Rapid review method series: interim guidance for the reporting of rapid reviews DOI
Adrienne Stevens, Mona Hersi, Chantelle Garritty

и другие.

BMJ evidence-based medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. bmjebm - 112899

Опубликована: Июль 22, 2024

Rapid reviews (RRs) are produced using abbreviated methods compared with standard systematic (SR) to expedite the process for decision-making. This paper provides interim guidance support complete reporting of RRs. Recommendations emerged from a survey informed by empirical studies RR reporting, in addition collective experience. producers should use existing, robustly developed guidelines as foundation writing RRs: notably Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 (PRISMA 2020; SRs), but also preferred items overviews (PRIOR) (reporting SRs) where SRs included RR. In addition, minimum set six were identified three pertaining addressing publication ethics. Authors be what priori-defined iterative used during conduct, distinguishes their an SR, knowledge user (eg, policymaker) involvement process. Explicitly deviations SR methods, including omitted steps, is important. The inclusion ethics reflects predominance non-journal published authorship byline corresponding author, acknowledging other contributors, expert peer review. As various formats may when packaging presenting information decision-makers, it practical think across explicitly linked documents made available open-access journal or repository that barrier-free. We encourage feedback community these we look develop consolidated list development PRISMA-RR.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Rapid reviews methods series (paper 7): guidance on rapid scoping, mapping and evidence and gap map (‘Big Picture Reviews’) DOI Creative Commons
Fiona Campbell, Anthea Sutton, Danielle Pollock

и другие.

BMJ evidence-based medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. bmjebm - 112389

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Identifying and exploring patient engagement interventions for people diagnosed with lung cancer: A rapid systematic review DOI Creative Commons
Samuel Cooke, David Nelson,

Aslihan Arslan Argin

и другие.

Lung Cancer, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 202, С. 108484 - 108484

Опубликована: Март 8, 2025

To identify and synthesise evidence describing patient engagement interventions that have been used to support people diagnosed with lung cancer. A rapid systematic review was conducted following guidance from the Cochrane Rapid Reviews Methods group reported using Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review Meta-analysis (PRISMA) checklist. Keyword searches were performed in MEDLINE supplemented by Google Scholar searches. Searches restricted peer-reviewed articles high-income countries published English. Data extracted Template Intervention Description Replication (TIDieR) checklist, tabulated, narratively synthesised. extraction quality assessment two independent reviewers. Thirty-four studies included final analysis. Studies show a positive impact of across range outcomes including caregiver knowledge, activation, decision making. Interventions also shown reduce healthcare use, symptom severity, improve psychosocial outcomes. Barriers implementing included: timing/delivery interventions, poor digital literacy, system technical barriers, uptake adherence advanced patients. Factors supporting intervention implementation participatory research/co-production approaches, providing training those delivering involving caregivers, employing broad recruitment strategies. The overall risk bias ranged moderate high. identified demonstrate significant potential enhancing improving cancer Findings this will design future help engage healthcare. protocol registered on International Prospective Register (PROSPERO) (CRD42024521052) 06/03/24.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Gardening initiatives as an approach to cancer prevention for children and youth DOI Creative Commons
Christina Gillies,

Courtney Baay

Public Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 242, С. 367 - 374

Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025

Gardening initiatives may be used to address modifiable risk factors for cancer from an early age. This review synthesizes evidence on the effects of gardening among school-aged children and youth. Rapid review. A rapid was conducted in March 2024 using databases (e.g., MEDLINE, PubMed), registers ClinicalTrials.gov), other sources Healthevidence.org, Google Scholar). Two reviewers independently screened selected articles inclusion, one completed quality appraisal. Peer-reviewed studies past ten years schools, daycares, or community settings high-income countries were included. Studies had report health outcomes youth (aged 0-18 years) related including: nutrition behaviors, body weight, physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, psychosocial factors, ultraviolet ray (UVR) behaviors. resulted forty-eight included studies. Most measured PA. Fewer none UVR generally led positive behaviors improved knowledge, dietary diversity), increased PA, decreased depression, social cohesion). Effects weight abdominal adiposity inconclusive. educational could help prevent by improving diet, However, more rigorous, longitudinal are needed better understand their effectiveness, mechanisms, long-term impact prevention into adulthood.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Key concepts in rapid reviews: an overview DOI Creative Commons
Declan Devane, Candyce Hamel, Gerald Gartlehner

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 175, С. 111518 - 111518

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Reply DOI Creative Commons
Mana Rezai, A Nayebzadeh, Starly Catli

и другие.

Occupational Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 74(6), С. 462 - 463

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

Процитировано

0

Conceptualizing Sleep Satisfaction: A Rapid Review DOI Creative Commons
Cleo Protogerou, Valerie Gladwell, Colin R. Martin

и другие.

Behavioral Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(10), С. 942 - 942

Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024

Good, satisfying, sleep is a key indicator and determinant of health wellness. However, there no consensus about how to define measure good sleep. The present research aimed satisfaction through the extant literature disentangle it from quality, conceptually similar construct. Systematic review methods were adapted for rapid approach. entire was completed in eight weeks. Tabulation coding with content analysis used identify categories synthesize findings. A systematic process generating construct definitions followed. Database search yielded 51 eligible studies (

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Wie wir schnelle Evidenzsynthesen generieren und adaptieren DOI
Dawid Pieper,

Tim Mathes

Public Health Forum, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 32(4), С. 383 - 385

Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024

Zusammenfassung Die Erstellung einer systematischen Übersichtsarbeit (SÜ) dauert durchschnittlich ein Jahr. Entscheidungen im Gesundheitswesen müssen jedoch oft schnell getroffen werden. Bei Rapid Reviews werden gezielt methodische Schwächen in Kauf genommen (Bearbeitungsdauer 1–6 Monate). Neuartige Formate können die Bearbeitungszeit auf ca. 2 Wochen reduzieren; benötigen mehr Testung für Gesundheitssystemfragen. Internationale Zusammenarbeit und lokale Adaptation könnten schnelle Nutzbarkeit von SÜ verbessern.

Процитировано

0