Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2022
Epithelial-mesenchymal
transition
(EMT)
and
ferroptosis
are
two
important
processes
in
biology.
In
tumor
cells,
they
intimately
linked.
We
used
single-cell
RNA
sequencing
to
investigate
the
regulatory
connection
between
EMT
tendency
LUAD
epithelial
cells.
Seurat
construct
expression
matrix
using
GEO
dataset
GSE131907
extract
found
a
positive
correlation
trends
of
tendency.
Then
we
SCENIC
analyze
differentially
activated
transcription
factors
constructed
molecular
directed
network
by
causal
inference.
Some
markers
(GPX4,
SCP2,
CAV1)
were
have
strong
effects
on
EMT.
Cell
communication
networks
iTALK
implied
that
Ferro_High_EMT_High
cells
higher
SDC1,
SDC4,
activation
LGALS9-HARVCR2
pathways.
By
deconvolution
bulk
sequencing,
results
CIBERSORTx
showed
co-occurrence
may
lead
metastasis
non-response
immunotherapy.
Our
findings
there
is
Ferroptosis
promotive
effect
High
propensities
poor
prognosis
Bioengineered,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(4), С. 10786 - 10802
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2022
Myocardial
infarction
(MI)
is
the
leading
cause
of
sudden
death.
Long
non-doing
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
were
demonstrated
to
play
crucial
roles
in
multiple
diseases,
including
cancer
and
cardiovascular
diseases.
Nevertheless,
molecular
mechanism
lncNRAs
MI
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
integrated
bioinformatics
biological
experiments
identify
novel
lncRNA
transcripts
elucidated
its
regulatory
MI.
First,
identified
10
dysregualted
lncRNAs
found
that
Gm47283
was
top
risk
factor
Bioinformatics
analysis
predicted
exerted
function
via
targeting
miR-706
Ptgs2.
Ptgs2
also
known
regulator
ferroptosis.
Inhibition
or
overexpression
could
regulate
expression
downstream
ferroptosis
activity.
Overexpression
inhibit
activity
ferroptosis,
thereby
attenuated
cellular
injury.
Mechanically,
co-transfection
showed
reverse
damage
effect
caused
by
overexpression,
inhibiting
Additionally,
inhibition
stem
cell
membrane
coated
siRNA
attenuate
vivo.
Our
study
a
containing
Gm47283/miR-706/Ptgs2/ferroptosis
MI,
which
provided
potential
therapeutic
for
MI.Graphical
Abstract.
Stem
inhibits
cardiomyocyte
myocardial
rat.
membrane-coated
increases
miR-706,
then
suppresses
reduce
lipid
peroxidation
toxicity,
PUFA:
polyunsaturated
fatty
acid.
Overcoming
resistance
to
radiation
is
a
major
challenge
in
cancer
treatment.
Stearoyl-coa
desaturase
(SCD1)
the
enzyme
responsible
for
oleic
acid
(OA)
and
palmitoleic
(POA)
formation.
Here,
we
provided
evidence
that
targeting
SCD1
was
capable
of
inducing
ferroptosis
immunogenic
cell
death
(ICD),
thereby
improving
sensitivity
esophageal
squamous
carcinoma
(ESCC).
ESCC
lines
with
high
expression
were
treated
MF-438
(SCD1
inhibitor)
determine
viability.
Colony
formation
assay
performed
evaluate
sensitization
inhibitor.
Tumor
ICD
analyzed
MF-438,
therapy
(RT)
combination
treatment
group.
The
potential
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
as
novel
sensitizer
explored.
We
concluded
by
assessing
prognostic
factor
ESCC.
exhibited
antitumor
activity
cells.
Our
outcomes
revealed
significant
improvement
MF-438.
Moreover,
enhanced
tumor
ICD.
Further
analyses
conferred
via
alleviating
cells;
inhibited
biosynthesis
OA
POA,
improved
induced
Clinical
analysis
indicated
associated
unfavorable
survival
patients
In
summary,
our
results
demonstrated
acted
inducer.
Targeting
immunogenicity
ferroptotic
cells
increased
effectiveness
RT
could
be
considered
useful
indicator
Cancer Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
43(10), С. 1071 - 1096
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2023
The
advent
of
immunotherapy
has
significantly
reshaped
the
landscape
cancer
treatment,
greatly
enhancing
therapeutic
outcomes
for
multiple
types
cancer.
However,
only
a
small
subset
individuals
respond
to
it,
underscoring
urgent
need
new
methods
improve
its
response
rate.
Ferroptosis,
recently
discovered
form
programmed
cell
death,
emerged
as
promising
approach
anti-tumor
therapy,
with
targeting
ferroptosis
kill
tumors
seen
potentially
effective
strategy.
Numerous
studies
suggest
that
inducing
can
synergistically
enhance
effects
immunotherapy,
paving
way
combined
treatment
method
in
future.
Nevertheless,
recent
research
raised
concerns
about
potential
negative
impacts
on
immunity
consequence
ferroptosis,
leading
conflicting
views
within
scientific
community
interplay
between
and
immunity,
thereby
necessity
comprehensive
review
existing
literature
this
relationship.
Previous
reviews
have
touched
related
content,
many
focusing
primarily
promoting
role
while
overlooking
evidence
inhibitory
immunity.
Others
concentrated
solely
discussing
content
either
from
perspective
cells
or
immune
ferroptosis.
Given
both
exist
tumor
microenvironment,
one-sided
discussion
cannot
comprehensively
summarize
topic.
Therefore,
perspectives
tumor-infiltrating
cells,
we
systematically
current
intending
provide
explanations
identify
work
needed
establish
translational
basis
ferroptosis-targeted
therapy
treating
tumors.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
21(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2023
Abstract
Immunotherapy
has
good
potential
to
eradicate
tumors
in
the
long
term.
However,
due
low
immunogenicity
of
tumor
cells,
current
cancer
immunotherapies
are
not
effective.
To
address
this
limitation,
we
constructed
a
BSA-FA
functionalized
iron-containing
metal-organic
framework
(TPL@TFBF)
that
triggers
potent
systemic
anti-tumor
immune
response
by
inducing
ferroptosis
and
pyroptosis
cells
releasing
large
quantities
damage-associated
molecular
patterns
(DAMPs)
induce
immunogenicity,
showing
excellent
efficacy
against
melanoma
lung
metastases
vivo.
This
nanoplatform
forms
through
coordination
between
tannic
acid
(TA)
Fe
3+
is
then
loaded
with
triptolide
(TPL),
which
coated
FA-modified
BSA.
The
nanoparticles
target
FA
modification,
TPL,
TA.
reduced
2+
TA,
triggering
Fenton
reaction
resulting
ROS
production.
Moreover,
TPL
increases
production
intracellular
inhibiting
expression
nuclear
factor
erythroid-2
related
(Nrf2).
Such
simultaneous
amplification
induces
undergo
pyroptosis,
amounts
DAMPs,
stimulate
antigen
presentation
dendritic
(DCs)
proliferation
cytotoxic
T
lymphocytes
(CD4+/CD8
+
cells)
inhibit
metastasis.
In
addition,
combining
nanoparticle
treatment
checkpoint
blockade
(ICB)
further
inhibits
growth.
work
provides
new
strategy
for
immunotherapy
based
on
various
combinations
cell
death
mechanisms.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2023
Introduction
Histotripsy
is
a
novel
focused
ultrasound
tumor
ablation
modality
with
potent
immunostimulatory
effects.
Methods
To
measure
the
spatiotemporal
kinetics
of
local
andabscopal
responses
to
histotripsy,
C57BL/6
mice
bearing
bilateral
flank
B16
melanoma
or
Hepa1-6
hepatocellular
carcinoma
tumors
were
treated
unilateral
sham
partial
histotripsy.
Treated
and
contralateral
untreated
(abscopal)
analyzed
using
multicolor
immunofluorescence,
digital
spatial
profiling,
RNA
sequencing
(RNASeq),
flow
cytometry.
Results
Unilateral
histotripsy
triggered
abscopal
growth
inhibition.
Within
zone,
early
high
mobility
group
box
protein
1
(HMGB1)
release
necroptosis
accompanied
by
immunogenic
cell
death
transcriptional
in
cells
innate
immune
activation
infiltrating
myeloid
natural
killer
(NK)
cells.
Delayed
CD8+
T
intratumoral
infiltration
was
spatiotemporally
aligned
cancer
features
ferroptosis;
this
effect
enhanced
CTLA-4
blockade
recapitulated
vitro
when
tumor-draining
lymph
node
co-cultured
Inoculation
cell-free
fractions
generated
but
not
radiation
freeze/thaw
conferred
protection
from
challenge.
Discussion
We
propose
that
may
evoke
necroptotic
death,
priming
systemic
adaptive
ferroptotic
death.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
170, С. 116074 - 116074
Опубликована: Дек. 25, 2023
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
remains
a
major
global
health
burden,
and
sorafenib,
multi-kinase
inhibitor,
has
shown
effectiveness
in
the
treatment
of
HCC
is
considered
as
first-line
therapy
for
advanced
HCC.
However,
response
to
sorafenib
varies
among
patients,
development
drug
resistance
poses
prevalent
obstacle.
Ferroptosis,
newly
characterized
form
cell
death
featured
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation,
emerged
critical
player
reaction
The
induction
ferroptosis
been
augment
anticancer
benefits
sorafenib.
it
also
observed
contribute
resistance.
This
review
presents
comprehensive
thorough
analysis
that
elucidates
intricate
relationship
between
over
recent
years,
aiming
formulate
effective
therapeutic
approaches
liver
cancer.
Based
on
this
exploration,
we
propose
innovative
strategies
intended
overcome
via
targeted
modulation
ferroptosis.