Environmental and Experimental Botany, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 224, С. 105673 - 105673
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Journal of Experimental Botany, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 74(15), С. 4308 - 4323
Опубликована: Май 23, 2023
Abstract Abiotic stresses such as drought and heat continue to impact crop production in a warming world. This review distinguishes seven inherent capacities that enable plants respond abiotic growing, although at reduced rate, achieve productive yield. These are the selectively take up essential resources, store them supply different plant parts, generate energy required for cellular functions, conduct repairs maintain tissues, communicate between manage existing structural assets face of changed circumstances, shape-shift through development be efficient environments. By illustration, we show how all important reproductive success major species during drought, salinity, temperature extremes, flooding, nutrient stress. Confusion about term ‘oxidative stress’ is explained. allows us focus on strategies enhance adaptation by identifying key responses can targets breeding.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
49
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 201, С. 107857 - 107857
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2023
Climate change significantly impacts crop production by inducing several abiotic and biotic stresses. The increasing world population, their food industrial demands require focused efforts to improve plants ensure sustainable production. Among various modern biotechnological tools, microRNAs (miRNAs) are one of the fascinating tools available for improvement. miRNAs belong a class small non-coding RNAs playing crucial roles in numerous biological processes. MiRNAs regulate gene expression post-transcriptional target mRNA degradation or translation repression. Plant have essential plant development stress tolerance. In this review, we provide propelling evidence from previous studies conducted around one-stop review progress made breeding stress-smart future plants. Specifically, summary reported genes improvement growth development, We also highlight miRNA-mediated engineering sequence-based technologies identification stress-responsive miRNAs.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
48
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 189 - 214
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2023
Abstract Salinity and drought stress substantially decrease crop yield superiority, directly threatening the food supply needed to meet rising needs of growing total population. Nanotechnology is a step towards improving agricultural output tolerance by efficacy inputs in agriculture via targeted delivery, controlled release, enhanced solubility adhesion while also reducing significant damage. The direct application nanoparticles (NPs)/nanomaterials can boost performance effectiveness physio‐biochemical molecular mechanisms plants under conditions, leading advanced tolerance. Therefore, we presented effects plant responses explored potential nanomaterials for systems, discussed advantages applying NPs at various developmental stages alleviate negative salinity stress. Moreover, feature recent innovations state‐of‐the‐art nanobiotechnology, specifically NP‐mediated genome editing CRISPR/Cas system, develop stress‐smart crops. However, further investigations are unravel role nanobiotechnology addressing climate change challenges modern systems. We propose that combining speed breeding techniques could enable designing climate‐smart cultivars (particularly bred or genetically modified varieties) security world
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
45
New Crops, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1, С. 100024 - 100024
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
Elevated sodium (Na+) in saline farmlands adversely affect crops, notably by inhibiting seed germination. Given the importance of High-Affinity K+ Transporter (HAK) family Na+ transporters plant salt tolerance and ZmHAK4 role maize tolerance, our study focuses on characterizing HAK related to maize's stress response. We found that ZmHAK17 is vital for promoting germination under conditions. Expressed mainly germinating embryo's radicle, ZmHAK17, encodes a transporter located plasma membrane. Increased transcript levels facilitate efflux from preventing accumulation embryo reducing effects Mutants lacking exhibit salt-sensitive This highlights as key enhancing conditions, deepening understanding transporters' offering new target gene salt-tolerant breeding.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
Abstract The identification of genes involved in salinity tolerance has primarily focused on model plants and crops. However, naturally adapted to highly saline environments offer valuable insights into extreme salinity. Salicornia grow coastal salt marshes, stimulated by NaCl. To understand this tolerance, we generated genome sequences two species analyzed the transcriptomic proteomic responses bigelovii Subcellular membrane proteomes reveal that SbiSOS1, a homolog well-known SALT-OVERLY-SENSITIVE 1 (SOS1) protein, appears localize tonoplast, consistent with subcellular localization assays tobacco. This neo-localized protein can pump Na + vacuole, preventing toxicity cytosol. We further identify 11 proteins interest, which SbiSALTY, substantially improves yeast growth media. Structural characterization using NMR identified it as an intrinsically disordered localizing endoplasmic reticulum planta , where interact ribosomes RNA, stabilizing or protecting them during stress.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(13), С. 7437 - 7437
Опубликована: Июль 6, 2024
Plants are often exposed to biotic or abiotic stress, which can seriously impede their growth and development. In recent years, researchers have focused especially on the study of plant responses stress. As one most widely planted grapevine rootstocks, 'Beta' has been extensively proven be highly resistant However, further research is needed understand mechanisms stress in rootstocks. this study, we isolated cloned a novel WRKY transcription factor,
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
The Plant Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 117(6), С. 1656 - 1675
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2023
With global warming and climate change, abiotic stresses often simultaneously occur. Combined salt heat stress was a common phenomenon that severe, particularly in arid/semi-arid lands. We aimed to reveal the systematic responsive mechanisms of tomato genotypes with different salt/heat susceptibilities combined stress. Morphological physiological responses salt-tolerant/sensitive heat-tolerant/sensitive tomatoes at control, heat, were investigated. Based on leaf F
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
19
Climate smart agriculture., Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1(2), С. 100020 - 100020
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Geoderma, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 454, С. 117162 - 117162
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 966, С. 178701 - 178701
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Saltwater intrusion (SWI) into coastal agricultural lands represents a growing threat to productivity, ecosystem stability, and local economies. This phenomenon, affecting surface ground waters, is driven by intensified natural processes anthropogenic factors under changing climate. Here, we provide comprehensive review of the drivers trends SWI their impacts on transition systems. We emphasize importance developing salt-tolerant crop varieties implementing controlled environment agriculture maintain productivity in affected regions. Additionally, discuss role marsh migration (i.e., allowing marshes migrate lands) enhancing biodiversity ecological resilience, protecting remaining farmlands from SWI. highlights urgent need for multidisciplinary research, strategic policy frameworks, community engagement ensure sustainability future face increasing challenges.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0