Una mirada Ecopolítica al monitoreo ambiental comunitario en la Amazonía Colombiana Caqueteña

Análisis Político, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 37(109), С. 29 - 54

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025

El Monitoreo Ambiental Comunitario (MAC) se ha promovido como un mecanismo técnico-participativo, en pro de la conservación ambiental y las comunidades, sin consideración del riesgo que implican sus mecanismos producción conocimiento participación. Tomando ejemplo programa desarrollado entre 2021 2024 los municipios Morelia Valparaíso (Caquetá) examino el desarrollo sujeto ambiental, participación para evidenciar, desde marco ecopolítico, procesos dinámicos pueden ocurrir Amazonía colombiana. Un análisis comparativo con otros programas Caquetá muestra al MAC región concepto importado político parcialmente objetivo ambiguamente participativo, relaciones asimétricas poder fomentadas por flujos materiales discursivos norte global, viabilizados varias ONG.

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Past and present marine citizen science around the globe: A cumulative inventory of initiatives and data produced

AMBIO, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025

Abstract The marine environment is facing serious changes. This requires scientific understanding of the ocean’s responses to pressures and management actions provide foundation for sustainable development. At same time, production knowledge a more world undergoing rapid change with uptake citizen science as means opening up science. While there increasing interest in science, it also often conceived lagging behind other areas, such biodiversity related on land. paper analyses empirical evidence collected >1260 past present initiatives, substantiating pervasiveness around globe. In doing so, provides basis cumulative inventory MArine Citizen Science Initiatives (MARCSI) that can inform shape both growing community practitioners

Язык: Английский

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Sustainable Livelihood Options Adopted by Rural Communities in Response to Climate Change Dynamics: A Case Study Approach in Vhembe District, South Africa

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(3), С. 1284 - 1284

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025

The Vhembe district of South Africa is dominantly rural, with agricultural practice being the main major livelihood activity. Furthermore, many rural subsistence farmers rely on rain-fed agriculture, making them highly vulnerable to climate change, particularly high temperatures. Changes in cause extreme losses productivity, increasing level vulnerability among farmers. study examines options adopted by communities response change dynamics district. Using qualitative and quantitative approaches, both primary secondary data from 365 community members were employed. Questionnaires semi-structured interviews administered using purposive sampling employed statistical analysis techniques. results revealed that livestock production was most dominant livelihood-resilient activity at 30%, while vendor common Ṱhohoyanḓou 29%. findings indicated highest establishment water tanks Madimbo area, 51% as a form resilience. Further, 70% respondents demonstrated sustainability activities such forums, conferences, indigenous activities. proposed strategies can be used policymakers effectively consider groups articulate unique local vulnerabilities.

Язык: Английский

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An Overview of AI Applications in Wildlife Conservation

Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 19 - 48

Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into wildlife conservation has revolutionized methodologies for monitoring species, enhancing habitat management, and combating poaching. This chapter examines various AI applications that contribute to the protection preservation biodiversity. Remote sensing technologies, powered by machine learning algorithms, assist in assessing health tracking changes over time. AI-driven image recognition tools enable identification individual animals from camera trap photos, facilitating more accurate population estimates behavioral studies. Moreover, predictive analytics play a crucial role forecasting human-wildlife conflicts informing proactive management strategies. synthesis technologies demonstrates their potential enhance efforts, optimize resource allocation, ultimately foster effective initiatives. ongoing advancement this field promises create innovative solutions some most pressing challenges.

Язык: Английский

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Enabling participatory monitoring and evaluation: Insights for conservation practitioners and organizations

Conservation Science and Practice, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 26, 2025

Abstract Mounting environmental crises and the persistent factors driving them require a reconsideration of conservation approaches. Participatory monitoring evaluation (PME) is increasingly valued as way for Indigenous peoples local community actors to lead or engage in activities that directly affect them. While research shows PME can yield favorable outcomes communities (e.g., knowledge co‐production, social learning, trust building) conservation, practical insights are scattered. Here we draw from literature discussions with professionals field distill guidance design, implementation, support conservation. This perspective highlights three themes effective PME: navigating collaborations, working within diverse cultural contexts, co‐managing resources (including needed generated by PME). We recommend practitioners organizations, including our own, these focal areas reflecting on purpose PME, learning relevant experiences, strengthening capacity supporting through innovative flexible financing. see actions leverage points promote advance inclusive approaches biodiversity

Язык: Английский

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Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Towards Sustainable Natural Resource Management

Advances in global change research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 3 - 31

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Understanding the social–ecological systems of non-state seafood sustainability scheme in the blue economy

Environment Development and Sustainability, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2023

Abstract Non-state sustainability initiatives, such as eco-certification and voluntary standards, are eco-friendly, market-driven, privately managed initiatives that garner support from concerned stakeholders in the blue economy. Consequently, these play pivotal roles enhancing resource within seafood sector. However, despite their importance, intricacies of how non-state schemes operate economy remain unclear. Therefore, this study examines interactions actors institutional, social, ecological contexts to improve common management. This is based on a comprehensive review secondary data literature delineate its scope. In recent years, there has been an increase advocating for sustainable fisheries use natural resources. These claimed exhibit established synergies, yet foundational principles guiding them underexplored. It essential note addressing long-term issues socioeconomic-ecological systems requires resilience shift initiatives. Thus, institutions must strengthen management capabilities by collaborating with other actors, networks, promote development. collaboration fosters societal understanding factors, which portrayed study. Finally, effective necessitates delicate balance between economic considerations environmental preservation, supporting imperative deepen our interplay socioeconomic facets ensure laws serve proper framework regulation

Язык: Английский

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Community-based monitoring reveals low anthropogenic pressure on a game vertebrate population in a sustainable-use Amazonian protected area

Environmental Conservation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 51(2), С. 122 - 133

Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024

Summary Biodiversity systematic monitoring programmes have been expanding across the globe, especially in protected areas (PAs). Amongst sustainable-use PAs, medium- to large-sized mammals and birds comprise crucial groups monitor, given their importance forest functionality subsistence for local residents. Here, we used 6 years of community-based data from a PA Brazilian Amazonia (Tapajós–Arapiuns Extractive Reserve) examine influence anthropogenic stressors time on density biomass mammal bird game species. We further assessed trends population target over period. A total 1915 km line-transect surveys were completed by trained monitors along eight established transects, providing 12 medium-sized five genera. Generalized linear mixed models all species, large species four individual taxa (Tinamidae, Dasyproctidae, primates Cervidae) showed that some (e.g., Dasyprocta croconota ) exhibited great density, whereas others Tapirus terrestris Tayassu pecari rarely detected. Anthropogenic variables did not affect overall vertebrates. Tinamidae only influenced stressors, with negative occurring Tinamidae. Moreover, remained stable throughout period Reserve, although frequency may indicate past losses. Continuation this programme is required improve understanding fluctuations, but studied, linked stressors.

Язык: Английский

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Conceptualising the Link between Citizen Science and Climate Governance: A Systematic Review

Climate, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(5), С. 60 - 60

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024

Multilevel and decentralised governance approaches involving different social actors are increasingly relevant to collectively tackling climate-induced vulnerabilities. Among emergent experimentations, citizen science (CS) is a transversal scientific practice characterised by the involvement of citizens in various phases process. We performed PRISMA systematic review literature order conceptualise interface between CS climate governance. The included 44 studies were coded following thematic analysis method. Information about temporal geographical distribution, main research designs methods, domains levels was extracted. most significant results, we stress existence two-way link governance: beyond data gathering can facilitate change adaptation—namely, counteracting disaster risk, food insecurity mental health distress due changing climate, promoting wellbeing, environmental conservation—until systemic changes made. Conversely, inclusive structures processes may provide support initiate projects. also discuss role psychosocial justice issues—as well as digital CS—throughout selected literature, implications for future lines policy.

Язык: Английский

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Loss and Damage from Climate Change: Knowledge Gaps and Interdisciplinary Approaches

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(15), С. 11864 - 11864

Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2023

Loss and damage from climate change have risen to a prominent position on the international agenda. At COP27 in 2022, Conference of Parties (COP) UN Framework Convention Climate Change (UNFCCC) ratified decision establish loss fund compensate low- middle-income countries that are suffering negative impacts change. The is meant address Global Adaptation Gap, which describes rising cost adaptation needed cope with due delayed action curb greenhouse gas emissions remove gases atmosphere. This essay highlights issues around variety natural social science perspectives. From three months discussions, an interdisciplinary perspective research agenda this topic crystallised, outlined here. Given implementation still needs negotiation commitment signatories UNFCCC, it timely now some important knowledge gaps how can be measured, quantified, valued, understood, communicated, adapted to. Hence, necessary understand complex interactions between people, politics, nature, context.

Язык: Английский

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