Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023
Abstract
Background
Dietary
patterns
are
strongly
correlated
with
chronic
inflammation.
Inflammatory
processes
play
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
renal
homeostasis
and
function.
The
dietary
inflammatory
potential
can
be
assessed
through
the
Index
(DII),
which
has
shown
positive
association
higher
likelihood
of
kidney
disease
(CKD)
healthy
individuals.
However,
applicability
DII
assessing
atherosclerotic
cardiovascular
(ASCVD)
patients
not
been
evaluated.
Methods
This
cross-sectional
study
enrolled
3,599
adult
participants
ASCVD
taken
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
conducted
between
1999
2018.
Systematic
collection
baseline
data
was
performed
for
all
participants.
Patients
were
categorized
into
four
groups
according
to
DII.
function
score
using
linear
regression
analysis.
Multivariable
logistic
investigate
correlation
CKD.
Furthermore,
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
analysis
employed
explore
non-linear
correlations
Results
In
models
adjusted
range
possible
confounders,
demonstrated
serum
creatinine
(p
<
0.001)
an
inverse
estimated
glomerular
filtration
rate
calculated
MDRD
equation
0.001).
Compared
individuals
without
CKD,
those
CKD
had
significantly
elevated
scores
revealed
significant
high
CKD;
after
classifying
quartiles
fully
adjusting,
highest
quartile
(quartile
4)
showed
increased
risk
compared
lowest
1)
(95%
CI:
1.045–1.613,
P
=
0.019).
Using
analysis,
relationship
uncovered
developing
Conclusion
utilized
assess
adults
diagnosed
ASCVD.
findings
that
associated
decreased
independent
factor
development
Our
underscore
importance
diet
low
reduce
this
population.
Frontiers in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024
Onychomycosis
is
a
nail
infection
caused
by
dermatophyte
fungi,
non-dermatophyte
and
yeast.
Patients
with
chronic
kidney
disease
on
dialysis
are
part
of
the
population
that
presents
higher
rates
this
disease,
mainly
due
to
immunosuppression.
Among
patients
dialysis,
treatment
onychomycosis
complex,
limitations
imposed
comorbidities.
In
context,
study
evaluated
safety
potential
efficacy
combines
debridement
use
acrylic
gel
nails
carrying
terbinafine
at
concentration
2%.
Anemia
is
a
well-developed
discipline
where
the
concepts
of
precision
medicine
have,
in
part
and
being
studied
extensively.
This
review
discusses
treatment
EPO-deficient
anemia
resistance
Chronic
Kidney
Disease
(CKD).
Traditionally,
erythropoietin-stimulating
agents
(ESA)
iron
supplementation
have
been
used
to
manage
CKD.
However,
these
treatments
potential
risks,
including
cardiovascular
thromboembolic
events.
Newer
emerged
address
such
as
slow-release
low-dosage
intravenous
iron,
oral
erythropoietin-iron
combination
therapy.
Another
novel
approach
using
hypoxia-inducible
factor
prolyl
hydroxylase
inhibitors
(HIF-PHI).
highlights
need
for
targeting
genetic
components
CKD
individual
variability
genes
erythropoietin
gene
(EPO),
Interleukin-β
(IL-β),
(HIF).
Pharmacogenomics
testing
aims
provide
targeted
therapies
interventions
that
are
tailored
specific
characteristics
an
individual,
optimizing
outcomes
minimizing
adverse
effects.
The
article
concludes
by
suggesting
receptor
modification
revolutionize
outcome
deficiency
through
integration
mentioned
approach.
Current Issues in Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
45(8), С. 6550 - 6563
Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023
The
study
of
anaemia
is
a
well-developed
discipline
where
the
concepts
precision
medicine
have,
in
part,
been
researched
extensively.
This
review
discusses
treatment
erythropoietin
(EPO)
deficiency
and
resistance
cases
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD).
Traditionally,
erythropoietin-stimulating
agents
(ESAs)
iron
supplementation
have
used
to
manage
CKD.
However,
these
treatments
pose
potential
risks,
including
cardiovascular
thromboembolic
events.
Newer
emerged
address
such
as
slow-release
low-dosage
intravenous
iron,
oral
supplementation,
erythropoietin–iron
combination
therapy.
Another
novel
approach
use
hypoxia-inducible
factor
prolyl
hydroxylase
inhibitors
(HIF-PHIs).
highlights
need
for
targeting
genetic
components
EPO
CKD
individual
variability
genes
gene
(EPO),
interleukin-β
(IL-β),
(HIF).
Pharmacogenetic
testing
aims
provide
targeted
therapies
interventions
that
are
tailored
specific
characteristics
an
individual,
thus
optimising
outcomes
minimising
adverse
effects.
article
concludes
by
suggesting
receptor
modification
has
revolutionise
patients
with
through
integration
mentioned
approach.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023
Abstract
Background
Dietary
patterns
are
strongly
correlated
with
chronic
inflammation.
Inflammatory
processes
play
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
renal
homeostasis
and
function.
The
dietary
inflammatory
potential
can
be
assessed
through
the
Index
(DII),
which
has
shown
positive
association
higher
likelihood
of
kidney
disease
(CKD)
healthy
individuals.
However,
applicability
DII
assessing
atherosclerotic
cardiovascular
(ASCVD)
patients
not
been
evaluated.
Methods
This
cross-sectional
study
enrolled
3,599
adult
participants
ASCVD
taken
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
conducted
between
1999
2018.
Systematic
collection
baseline
data
was
performed
for
all
participants.
Patients
were
categorized
into
four
groups
according
to
DII.
function
score
using
linear
regression
analysis.
Multivariable
logistic
investigate
correlation
CKD.
Furthermore,
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
analysis
employed
explore
non-linear
correlations
Results
In
models
adjusted
range
possible
confounders,
demonstrated
serum
creatinine
(p
<
0.001)
an
inverse
estimated
glomerular
filtration
rate
calculated
MDRD
equation
0.001).
Compared
individuals
without
CKD,
those
CKD
had
significantly
elevated
scores
revealed
significant
high
CKD;
after
classifying
quartiles
fully
adjusting,
highest
quartile
(quartile
4)
showed
increased
risk
compared
lowest
1)
(95%
CI:
1.045–1.613,
P
=
0.019).
Using
analysis,
relationship
uncovered
developing
Conclusion
utilized
assess
adults
diagnosed
ASCVD.
findings
that
associated
decreased
independent
factor
development
Our
underscore
importance
diet
low
reduce
this
population.