Evaluation of the Prevalence of Sleep Disorders and Their Association with Stroke: A Hospital-Based Retrospective Study
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(4), С. 1313 - 1313
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025
Background:
Sleep
disturbances
are
prevalent
among
stroke
survivors,
significantly
impacting
their
recovery
and
quality
of
life.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
the
prevalence
sleep
disorders,
quality,
risk
obstructive
apnea
(OSA),
daytime
sleepiness
survivors
identify
potential
associations
with
clinical
demographic
factors.
Materials
Methods:
A
retrospective
observational
analyzed
adult
(aged
≥
18
years)
attending
neurology
clinics
at
our
institution
from
November
2022
2024.
The
primary
outcome
measures
included
overall
assessment.
Data
were
collected
using
validated
Arabic
versions
Pittsburgh
Quality
Index
(PSQI),
STOP-Bang
Questionnaire,
Epworth
Sleepiness
Scale
(ESS).
Statistical
analyses,
including
Chi-square
tests
t-tests,
performed
SPSS
version
30.1.
Results:
total
100
mostly
aged
40-60
years,
recruited
in
study.
disorders
was
60.0%,
poor
reflected
by
a
mean
global
PSQI
score
9.13
±
14.40.
Additionally,
19.0%
high
OSA,
24.0%
experienced
abnormal
sleepiness.
While
no
statistically
significant
found
between
or
factors,
trends
indicated
higher
disorder
those
hemorrhagic
high-risk
OSA
profiles.
Conclusions:
Our
highlights
emphasizing
need
for
regular
assessments.
Future
studies
should
explore
objective
assessments
larger
sample
sizes
validate
these
findings
assess
implication
Язык: Английский
Screening Sleep-Disordered Breathing (SDB) in the Everyday Dental Office – Pediatric and Adult Patients
Seminars in Orthodontics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Hypertension—A Systematic Review
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(9), С. 3115 - 3115
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Sleep-disordered
breathing
(SDB),
historically
referred
to
as
"sleep
apnea
syndrome",
particularly
obstructive
sleep
(OSA),
is
an
independent
risk
factor
for
hypertension
(HTN),
stroke,
heart
failure,
arrhythmias,
and
other
cardiovascular
disorders.
Despite
the
well-established
link
between
OSA
HTN
its
high
occurrence
in
disorders,
focus
on
complex
OSA-HTN
axis
often
overlooked
or
inadequately
managed,
which
might
explain
lack
of
notable
improvements
outcomes
this
patient
population.
Understanding
relationship
crucial
due
significant
implications
clinical
practice
public
health.
Methods:
Using
expanded
list
relevant
MeSH
terms,
including
"sleep-disordered
breathing"
following
PRISMA
model,
peer-reviewed
articles
were
systematically
selected.
Studies
published
from
January
2000
through
December
2024
identified
screened
based
predefined
inclusion
exclusion
criteria.
Results:
This
review
emphasizes
both
OSA's
interaction
effects
health
across
different
populations.
It
identifies
key
factors
mediating
association
HTN.
Conclusions:
Multimodal
management,
continuous
positive
airway
pressure
lifestyle
modification,
essential
treating
related
OSA.
Effective
management
vital
improving
outcomes.
Язык: Английский
SLEEP APNEA IS A COMMON AND DANGEROUS CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTOR
Current Problems in Cardiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 102838 - 102838
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Association of Body Roundness Index and A Body Shape Index with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: insights from NHANES 2015–2018 data
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
Objective
This
study
examines
the
relationship
between
several
anthropometric
indices-Body
Roundness
Index
(BRI),
A
Body
Shape
(ABSI),
Waist-to-Weight
(WWI),
Waist
Circumference
(WC),
and
Mass
(BMI)-and
prevalence
of
Obstructive
Sleep
Apnea
(OSA)
using
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
spanning
2015
to
2018.
Methods
retrospective
cross-sectional
analysis
7,004
adult
participants
was
conducted
NHANES
2015–2018
data.
Multivariable-adjusted
logistic
regression
models
were
employed
assess
association
BRI,
ABSI,
OSA.
Non-linear
relationships
explored
via
smooth
curve
fitting
threshold
effect
a
two-part
linear
model.
Subgroup
analyses
identified
sensitive
populations,
discriminatory
power
indices
in
screening
OSA
assessed
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(ROC)
curves.
Results
The
revealed
significant
positive
BRI
OSA,
with
observed
at
4.3.
Below
this
threshold,
risk
increased
higher
BRI;
however,
no
found
above
threshold.
Similarly,
ABSI
demonstrated
8.2,
positively
associated
left
negatively
right.
indicated
stronger
associations
younger
non-diabetic
populations.
ROC
as
promising
predictive
tool
for
an
AUC
0.64
(95%
CI:
0.62–0.65).
Conclusion
demonstrates
potential
index
incidence,
warranting
further
large-scale
prospective
studies
validate
these
findings.
Язык: Английский
Sleep Disordered Breathing and Neurocognitive Disorders
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(17), С. 5001 - 5001
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024
Sleep-disordered
breathing
(SDB),
which
includes
conditions
such
as
obstructive
sleep
apnea
(OSA)
and
central
(CSA),
is
an
independent
risk
factor
for
cerebral
small
vessel
disease
(CSVD),
stroke,
heart
failure,
arrhythmias,
other
cardiovascular
disorders.
The
influence
of
OSA
on
brain
structure
cognitive
function
has
become
essential
focus
in
the
heart-brain
axis,
given
its
potential
role
developing
neurocognitive
abnormalities.
In
this
review,
we
found
that
plays
a
significant
cardio-neural
pathway
leads
to
development
decline.
Although
data
still
limited
topic,
understanding
critical
axis
could
lead
utilization
imaging
modalities
simultaneously
identify
early
signs
pathology
both
organ
systems
based
known
OSA-driven
pathological
pathways
result
state
cerebrovascular
systems.
This
narrative
review
aims
summarize
current
link
between
disorders,
pathophysiology,
treatment
options
available
patients
with
OSA-related
Язык: Английский
Letter to Editor concerning “The association between cardiovascular health and depression: Results from the 2007–2020 NHANES”
Psychiatry Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
342, С. 116172 - 116172
Опубликована: Сен. 8, 2024
Язык: Английский
White Matter Imaging Phenotypes Mediate the Negative Causality of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number on Sleep Apnea: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study and Mediation Analysis
Nature and Science of Sleep,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
Volume 16, С. 2045 - 2061
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Sleep
apnea
(SA),
associated
with
absent
neural
output,
is
characterised
by
recurrent
episodes
of
hypoxemia
and
repeated
arousals
during
sleep,
resulting
in
decreased
sleep
quality
various
health
complications.
Mitochondrial
DNA
copy
number
(mtDNA-CN),
an
easily
accessible
biomarker
blood,
reflects
mitochondrial
function.
However,
the
causal
relationship
between
mtDNA-CN
SA
remains
unclear.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
causality
while
identifying
potential
mediating
brain
imaging
phenotypes
(BIPs).
Язык: Английский