Impact of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Salivary pH, Flow Rate, and Electrolyte Levels in Healthy Adult Men
American Journal of Men s Health,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
19(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
This
before-and-after
design
study,
which
was
conducted
during
Ramadan
2023,
aimed
to
compare
salivary
flow
rate
(SFR),
potential
hydrogen
(pH),
and
electrolyte
concentrations
before
(BR),
at
the
end
of
(ER),
after
(AR).
Men
aged
20
30
years
who
were
fasting
recruited
from
University
Monastir
(Tunisia).
Unstimulated
saliva
collected
over
a
5-minute
period
between
10
11
a.m.
BR,
ER,
AR.
After
recording
SFR,
pH
measured
immediately
using
meter.
Concentrations
several
electrolytes
(e.g.,
calcium,
potassium,
sodium,
chloride,
phosphate)
determined
inductively
coupled
plasma-optical
emission
spectroscopy.
Twenty-seven
participants
completed
all
three
sessions.
intermittent
(RIF)
caused
significant
changes
only
in
calcium
levels
pH.
The
mean
(M)±
standard
deviation
(SD)
concentration
decreased
ER
compared
BR
AR
(0.10
±
0.08
vs.
0.21
0.18
[
p
=
.041]
0.22
0.20
.026],
respectively).
M±
SD
increased
(6.88
0.23
6.69
0.35
.049],
To
conclude,
RIF
pH,
did
not
significantly
affect
or
phosphate.
change,
although
statistically
significant,
clinically
insignificant,
as
values
remained
normal.
lack
reference
for
limits
assessment
its
clinical
impact.
There
is
need
further
research
on
effects
secretion.
Язык: Английский
Time-Restricted Eating Benefits on Pulmonary Function and Postural Balance in Overweight or Obese Women
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(17), С. 2919 - 2919
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
the
impact
of
time-restricted
eating
(TRE)
on
neuro-physiological
parameters,
objective
and
subjective
sleep,
pulmonary
capacity,
postural
balance
among
women
with
excess
body
weight.
Methods:
Thirty-one
participants
were
assigned
either
a
TRE
group
(n
=
15,
28.74
±
9.25
years,
88.32
13.38
kg,
32.71
5.15
kg/m2),
engaging
in
ad
libitum
16
h
fasting
over
12-week
period,
or
control
(CG,
n
16,
36.25
11.52
90.88
19.01
33.66
6.18
kg/m2).
The
assessment
heart
rate
variability
(HRV),
spirometric
parameters
(forced
vital
capacity
(FVC),
forced
expiratory
volume
first
second
(FEV1),
FEV1/
FVC
ratio,
sleep
assessments
employing
actigraphy
Epworth
Sleepiness
Scale,
using
Y
test
(YBT)
conducted
before
after
intervention.
Results:
No
significant
negative
effects
observed
for
HRV
parameters.
Only
improved
FEV1
both
sitting
(p
<
0.0005)
supine
positions
0.001).
Furthermore,
showed
improvement
performance
compared
CG
anterior
0.03),
postero-medial
0.04),
postero-lateral
directions
0.003).
Conclusion:
highlights
as
feasible
safe
dietary
intervention
improvements
function,
without
any
overweight
obese
women.
Язык: Английский
Review of the Literature on Ramadan Fasting and Health in 2022
Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(02), С. 050 - 066
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2023
Abstract
Objectives
The
literature
on
health
and
disease
during
Ramadan
fasting
(RF)
is
widely
spread
in
many
journals
making
it
not
readily
accessible
to
those
interested
the
subject.
Here,
we
provide
an
overview
of
research
interplay
RF
with
various
aspects
well-being
published
2022.
Materials
Methods
A
narrative,
nonsystematic
review
international
from
a
single
major
medical
online
database,
PubMed,
one
calendar
year
(2022)
was
conducted.
search
term
“Ramadan
fasting”
used
retrieve
appropriate
records.
relevant
substantial
data-based
content
presented
concise
thematic
account,
excluding
concerned
diabetes.
Results
Themes
that
emerged
included
pathophysiology
metabolic
changes
RF,
nutritional
including
body
composition
energy
metabolism,
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
renal
function
structure,
endocrinology
(mainly
thyroid),
neurological
disorders,
mental
health,
pregnancy
fetal
life,
infections
(including
COVID).
Some
miscellaneous
clinical
themes
were
identified,
such
as
patients'
professional
perspectives.
Conclusions
In
2022,
interest
again
across
specialties.
Cardiovascular
factors
attract
most
terms
original
articles
guidelines.
We
hope
this
present
summary
scholarly
work
subject
year.
Язык: Английский
Sensor-Based Assessment of Time-of-Day-Dependent Physiological Responses and Physical Performances during a Walking Football Match in Higher-Weight Men
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(3), С. 909 - 909
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Monitoring
key
physiological
metrics,
including
heart
rate
and
variability,
has
been
shown
to
be
of
value
in
exercise
science,
disease
management,
overall
health.
The
purpose
this
study
was
investigate
the
diurnal
variation
responses
physical
performances
using
digital
biomarkers
as
a
precise
measurement
tool
during
walking
football
match
(WFM)
higher-weight
men.
Nineteen
males
(mean
age:
42.53
±
12.18
years;
BMI:
33.31
4.31
kg·m−2)
were
engaged
WFM
at
two
different
times
day.
Comprehensive
evaluations
parameters
(e.g.,
cardiac
autonomic
function,
lactate,
glycemia,
oxygen
saturation),
along
with
performance,
assessed
before,
during,
after
match.
Overall,
there
significant
interaction
(time
day
x
WFM)
for
mean
blood
pressure
(MBP)
(p
=
0.007)
glycemia
0.039).
Glycemia
decreased
exclusively
evening
0.001),
while
did
not
significantly
change.
Rating
perceived
exertion
higher
than
morning
0.04),
recovery
1
min
(HRR60s)
lower
0.048).
practice
seems
safe,
whatever
time
Furthermore,
HRR60,
values
compared
morning,
suggesting
that
could
safer
individuals
weight.
utilization
monitoring
health
status
efficient.
Язык: Английский
Stepping Towards Better Health: The Effects of Walking Football for 12 Weeks on Cardiovascular Health in Hypertensive Male Senior Citizens
Physical Education Theory and Methodology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1), С. 102 - 109
Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024
Background.
Cardiovascular
concerns
in
hypertensive
elderly
men,
evaluating
the
effectiveness
of
a
walking
football
program
for
targeted
health
improvement
this
population.
Study
purpose.
This
study
aims
to
clarify
and
characterize
changes
cardiovascular
due
12-week
training
male
seniors
(60-70
years)
with
hypertension.
Materials
methods.
engaged
60
participants
aged
70
years
from
diverse
regions
Kashmir,
India
Purposive
sampling
was
used
select
individuals
who
hadn't
participated
physical
activities
six
months.
In
addition,
were
split
into
two
groups:
experimental
control.
The
study's
design
objectives
explained
one
week
before
testing.
Baseline
data
collected
prior
program.
group
attended
thrice-weekly,
1-hour
sessions
10-minute
warm-up,
45-minute
game,
5
minute
cool-down.
Assessments
conducted
at
end
4th,
8th,
12th
weeks.
To
analyze
data,
2
(group:
experimental,
control)
X
4
(time:
baseline,
4th
week,
8th
week)
mixed
ANOVA
conducted.
Results.
During
study,
control
displayed
slight
decrease
systolic
blood
pressure
(SBP)
by
8,
which
returned
baseline
levels
12.
Conversely,
demonstrated
consistent
decline
diastolic
(DBP),
as
well
resting
heart
rate
(RHR),
significant
observed
Additionally,
basal
metabolic
(BMR)
steadily
increased
over
12
On
other
hand,
exhibited
no
DBP,
RHR,
or
BMR
throughout
duration
Conclusions.
Walking
proves
beneficial
hypertension,
highlighting
its
public
potential.
Research
advocates
integration
interventions
community
well-being.
Язык: Английский
Efeitos do jejum intermitente em variáveis fisiológicas e psicobiológicas no Taekwondo durante período pré-competitivo
Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia do Exercício,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(1), С. e235586 - e235586
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024
Objetivo:
Investigar
os
efeitos
do
jejum
intermitente
de
12
horas,
realizado
ao
longo
quatro
semanas,
no
período
pré-competitivo
treinamento
Taekwondo,
em
variáveis
fisiológicas
e
psicobiológicas.
Métodos:
A
amostra
foi
composta
por
9
atletas
Taekwondo
(idade
18,4
±
3,3
anos;
peso
63,58
6,57
kg;
altura
1,72
0,05
metros;
experiência
na
modalidade
9,2
3,4
anos),
ambos
sexos.
Como
critério
inclusão,
deveriam
ser
eutróficos
objetivar
redução
da
massa
corporal.
duração
total
estudo
6
sendo
as
2
primeiras
destinadas
a
familiarização
confiabilidade,
enquanto
nas
4
semanas
seguintes
o
treinamento,
com
um
pré-competitivo.
Foram
avaliadas
variáveis,
antes,
durante
após
treinamento:
escala
recuperação
percebida,
variabilidade
frequência
cardíaca,
percepção
subjetiva
esforço
sessão.
avaliação
qualidade
sono
realizada
antes
deste
treinamento.
Resultados:
Não
foram
encontradas
diferenças
significativas
assim
como
cardíaca.
Na
também
não
“hora
acordar”,
“duração
sono”
“score
global”.
sessão
apresentou
estudo.
Conclusão:
O
influencia
negativamente
Sensor-Based Assessment of Time-of-Day Dependent Physiological Responses and Physical Performance during a Walking Football Match in Higher Weight Men
Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023
In
conclusion,
the
present
study
demonstrated
safety
of
practicing
WFM
at
different
TOD.
Furthermore,
it
appears
that
WF
in
evening
is
safer,
as
indicated
by
HRR60s,
[Gl],
and
MBP
findings.
The
utilization
digital
biomarkers
for
monitoring
health
status
during
has
been
shown
to
be
efficient.
Язык: Английский