From climate conflicts to environmental peacebuilding: Exploring local dimensions
Environment and Security,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(1), С. 3 - 20
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
Environmental
change
and
armed
conflict
are
major
challenges
of
the
21st
century.
Meanwhile,
scholars
practitioners
increasingly
recognize
environment
natural
resources
as
not
only
sources
violence
but
also
potential
means
for
peacebuilding.
While
research
on
both
fronts
is
rapidly
progressing,
literature
climate–conflict
nexus
environmental
peacebuilding
has
remained
disconnected,
although
climate
conflicts
will
(and
already)
require
efforts.
We
address
this
gap
by
identifying
overlaps
that
open
opportunities
an
integrated
agenda.
Particularly,
we
call
a
deeper
exploration
local
dimensions
climate-related
Local
actors,
knowledge,
networks,
identities
shape
outcomes
key
in
building
climate-resilient
peace.
However,
romanticizing
sphere
might
mask
significant
inequalities,
power
differences,
ethical
concerns.
Язык: Английский
Complementary ways of seeing “the Nature”: Integrating varieties of knowledge practices in the management of local environmental conflicts in Colombia
Environment and Security,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(1), С. 47 - 74
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
The
complex
pathways
of
armed
conflict
and
its
consequences
for
ecosystem
transformations
environmental
change
have
been
well
established
in
the
literature.
However,
despite
recent
progress
this
subject
area,
there
is
still
a
lack
integrative
transdisciplinary
research
context,
limiting
our
potential
to
fully
understand
scalar
interwoven
processes
conflict,
societal
transformation,
ecological
consequences.
We
address
desideratum
by
suggesting
an
alternative
way
understanding
dynamics
peacebuilding
(EP)
that
integrates
local
narratives
about
“nature”
“conflict”
with
“real-world”
data.
By
this,
we
aim
first
foster
heuristic
linking
earth
system
science
political
ecology
social
science.
Second,
base
on
decolonial
knowledge
production,
thus
integrating
complementary
ways
seeing
from
above
below
into
interactive
relational
practice
knowing.
Our
paper
based
intervention
projects,
combining
both
statistical
quantitative
human
geographical
data
ethnographic
field
deforestation.
With
paper,
hope
encourage
academic
discussions
ontologies
epistemic
practices
inform
contextualized
EP
efforts.
Язык: Английский
A review of climate security risk assessment tools
Environment and Security,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(1), С. 175 - 210
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
To
address
climatic
risks
to
human
security,
various
climate
security
risk
assessment
(CSRA)
tools
have
been
developed.
We
systematically
reviewed
28
such
against
state-of-the-art
research
(i)
define
best
practices
in
CSRAs,
(ii)
identify
related
gaps
these
and
derive
recommendations
on
how
them,
(iii)
outline
a
policy-relevant
agenda.
suggest
the
following
measures
improve
CSRA
tools:
Global
South
actors
need
be
more
strongly
involved
priority
setting,
conceptualization,
analysis,
intervention
design.
should
offer
geographically
disaggregated
analyses,
transparently
explain
choices
regarding
tools’
temporal
geographical
foci,
assess
their
implications
for
evidence.
In
this
regard,
any
type
of
sampling
bias
avoided.
Mixed
methods
can
clear
advantages
study
context-specific
dynamics
across
different
time
scales.
The
main
conceptualizations
evolve
around
comprehensive
consideration
determinants
(climatic
hazards,
exposure,
vulnerability)
complex
climate–security
linkages,
communication
uncertainty,
implementation
validation
routines.
These
factors
better
accounted
for.
advance
future
should,
example,
develop
methodologies
integrate
quantitative
qualitative
approaches,
performance
predictions,
conflict
projections.
Язык: Английский
Evaluating the Path to the European Commission’s Organic Agriculture Goal: A Multivariate Analysis of Changes in EU Countries (2004–2021) and Socio-Economic Relationships
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(3), С. 477 - 477
Опубликована: Март 15, 2024
This
study
comprehensively
analyzed
the
dynamic
landscape
of
organic
farming
in
European
Union
(EU)
from
2004
to
2021,
investigating
shifts
dedicated
agricultural
areas
influenced
by
evolving
preferences
and
priorities
farmers
consumers.
Examining
impact
socio-economic
factors,
including
gross
domestic
product
(GDP)
per
capita,
human
development
index
(HDI),
population
density,
this
established
multivariate
relationships
through
country-level
analyses
based
on
correlations,
principal
component
analysis,
cluster
panel
analysis.
Despite
a
universal
increase
agriculture
across
all
EU
countries
during
period,
production
levels
exhibited
negative
correlations
with
GDP
HDI.
Notably,
Baltic
Austria
led
production,
while
Malta,
Netherlands,
Belgium,
Ireland,
Luxemburg
formed
distinct
group
analysis
less
intensive
capita.
These
insights
are
crucial
for
supporting
resilience
sustainability
as
it
continues
evolve.
Predictions
share
2030
trends
evaluated
using
linear
regression
years
2004–2021
estimated
about
12%
utilized
area,
which
was
much
lower
than
target
Commission
at
25%.
showed
that
achieving
Green
Deal
25%
unlikely
most
2030.
The
is
only
highly
probable
be
obtained
Austria,
Estonia,
Sweden.
varied
significantly
various
indices
characterizing
agriculture,
area
share.
It
should
noted
conducted
data
prior
outbreak
war
Ukraine,
could
potentially
alter
previous
EU.
Язык: Английский
ЗЕЛЕНА ЕКОНОМІКА ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ПОВОЄННОГО ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ РЕГІОНІВ
Н. О. Шишпанова,
І. В. Кормишкіна
Investytsiyi praktyka ta dosvid,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. 87 - 92
Опубликована: Май 16, 2024
Аналізуючи
вплив
зеленої
економіки
на
процеси
повоєнного
відновлення
регіонів,
у
статті
розглянуто
роль
екологічно
орієнтованих
стратегій
сприянні
сталому
розвитку
та
мирному
відновленню
після
війни
СУЧАСНА МОДЕЛЬ ЗЕЛЕНОГО ПОВОЄННОГО ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД
Актуальні питання у сучасній науці,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(23)
Опубликована: Май 22, 2024
The
article
is
devoted
to
the
analysis
of
modern
models
green
post-war
restoration
territorial
communities.In
particular,
author
explores
approaches
that
are
actively
used
in
developed
countries
restore
and
maintain
an
environmentally
friendly
environment
after
military
conflicts.The
discusses
key
aspects
such
models,
integrated
approach
aimed
at
balanced
use
resources
biodiversity
conservation.The
analyzes
importance
cooperation
between
civil
society
organizations,
government
agencies,
international
organizations
process
recovery.It
looks
role
local
people
making
implementing
decisions
preserving
natural
restoring
ecosystems.In
attention
focused
on
involving
decisionmaking
taking
into
account
their
interests
needs.Additionally,
examines
effectiveness
various
recovery
strategies,
as
reforestation,
water
renewal,
renewable
energy
sources.The
provides
examples
successful
implementation
strategies
different
highlights
positive
environmental
economic
consequences.The
challenges
obstacles
faced
by
community
projects
recommendations
for
overcoming
these
obstacles.The
emphasizes
need
constant
interaction
among
all
stakeholders
sustainable
development
communities.The
results
study
confirm
communities
a
tool
sustainability.It
was
found
combines
measures
ecosystems
promote
has
greatest
impact
situation
socio-economic
development.The
findings
emphasize
important
effective
achieving
ensuring
sustainability.An
combining
activities
with
proven
be
most
successful.
Язык: Английский
Climate change policing: Integrating environment-sensitive approaches in Nigerian security operations
Environment and Security,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 26, 2024
Climate
change
has
shifted
from
being
solely
a
severe
environmental
challenge
to
becoming
critical
threat
global
security.
Despite
efforts
securitise
climate
through
speeches,
policies,
research,
media
and
advocacy
by
various
organisations,
the
specific
roles
of
security
agencies,
especially
in
developing
countries
dealing
with
insurgencies,
remain
undefined.
This
study
emphasises
that
an
effective
securitisation
process
must
outline
clear
for
beginning
creation
environment
friendly
operational
plan.
In
Nigeria,
non-state
violent
groups
use
natural
environments
like
forests
water
bodies
as
hideouts,
leading
forces
turn
these
areas
into
battlegrounds
without
assessments
or
post-conflict
remediation
plans.
investigates
how
eco-friendly
practices
are
integrated
Nigerian
operations.
Through
30
interviews
analysis
climate-related
it
was
found
policies
not
incorporated
is
evident
criminalisation
forests,
unsustainable
disposal
crude
oil
drugs,
correctional
processes
ignore
sensitivity.
The
concludes
operations
need
paradigm
shift
towards
integrating
climate-sensitive
approaches,
recommending
agencies
adopt
consider
ecological
impacts.
Язык: Английский