Relationship between parental perfectionism and child’s disordered eating: mediating role of parental distress and validation of the arabic version of the eating disorders examination questionnaire-short-parent version (EDE-QS-P)

BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025

Eating disorders are an emerging global health crisis, with significant implications for both physical and psychological well-being. Disordered eating behaviors in childhood can serve as precursors to more severe if left untreated. Previous literature evidences a strong association between perfectionism, well parental control disorders, highlighting perfectionism factor the development maintenance of ED symptoms. Early intervention during this critical developmental period is essential address these risks, prevent progression clinical support healthier long-term outcomes children. This study aimed assess mediating role distress parents disordered As secondary objective, intended validate Arabic version Disorders Examination Questionnaire-Short Parent Version (EDE-QS-P). A diverse sample Lebanese children aged 6–11 years (N = 502; mean age 36.24 ± 8.29 years, 74.5% mothers) were recruited from schools, community centers, healthcare facilities into cross-sectional study. One parent per child completed all questionnaires, which assessed children, distress. The instruments used included Disorder (EDE-QS-P) eating, Big Three Perfectionism Scale - Short Form (BTPS-SF) Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-8 Items (DASS-8) SPSS software v.25 was statistical analysis. To examine structure EDE-QS-P, we conducted Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) using AMOS v.28 software. mediation analysis PROCESS MACRO v.3.4 model 4. EDE-QS-P showed unidimensional structure, internal consistency reliability high convergent validity. Higher child's scores reported by fathers compared mothers (8.32 9.12 vs. 5.62 7.69, t (500) 3.01, p 0.003). Parental mediated (indirect effect: Beta 0.14; Boot SE 0.02; CI 0.11; 0.18). More significantly associated distress, higher eating. directly successfully validated Lebanon, confirming its validity assessing parental-reported Arab contexts. Elevated correlates increased suggests that providers should be alert signs provide appropriate interventions, such cognitive-behavioral therapy or stress management techniques, alleviate issues lower risk

Язык: Английский

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Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Clance impostor phenomenon scale in Arabic-speaking individuals: Study of validity and reliability

Acta Psychologica, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 255, С. 104995 - 104995

Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Psychometric Validation and Development of the Persian Short Form of the Big Three Perfectionism Scale for Iranian Adults

Middle East Journal of Rehabilitation and Health Studies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(2)

Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025

Background: Perfectionism, a multidimensional trait, impacts psychological well-being with both adaptive and maladaptive effects. Existing tools, such as the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS) Hewitt Flett (HMPS), face limitations in non-western contexts, including Iran. The Big Three Scale–Short Form (BTPS-SF), concise 16-item scale, retains core dimensions of perfectionism while enhancing usability large-scale studies. Objectives: This study aimed to translate validate Persian version BTPS-SF, providing reliable, culturally adapted tool for research clinical applications Iranian populations. Methods: psychometric validation employed advanced methods assess factor structure properties short form BTPS-SF among adults. A sample 1,271 participants, aged 18 50, was selected from Karaj using cluster sampling. Data collection involved BTPS, rigorous translation cultural adaptation processes. Validity reliability were assessed through content, concurrent, construct validity, well internal measures. analysis conducted SPSS Lisrel 8.8 software. Results: demonstrated robust content validity ratio (CVR) Content Index (CVI) values exceeding established benchmarks. Concurrent revealed strong positive correlation (r = 0.82, P 0.001) between BTPS scores. Exploratory (EFA) confirmed three-factor structure, explaining 70.77% variance. Confirmatory (CFA) an excellent model fit, root mean square error approximation (RMSEA) 0.035 Comparative Fit (CFI) 0.99. scale high reliability, Cronbach's alpha ranging 0.887 0.916, split-half coefficients 0.940, confirming its properties. Conclusions: is valid reliable assessing Despite limitations, self-reporting, geographic focus on Karaj, cross-sectional design, findings provide solid foundation future Expanding adopting longitudinal designs could further refine applicability across diverse contexts.

Язык: Английский

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Supervisor Perfectionism and Student Performance, Creativity and Academic Procrastination.

Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(1), С. 266 - 274

Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2024

Background: The increasing involvement of the young generation in higher education necessitates an understanding effects supervisor perfectionism on students' academic performance, creativity, and procrastination. Previous research has indicated a complex relationship between these variables, with potential influences based gender level. Objective: This study aimed to investigate associations student outcomes, including procrastination, focus role educational levels (BS MS students). Methods: employed survey design, sample size 299 participants (200 students 99 supervisors) from five universities Lahore. Standardized scales such as Big Three Perfectionism Scale, Academic Success Inventory for College Students, Creativity Active Procrastination Scale were used. Data was collected through combination online (Google document form) physical methods. Bivariate correlations regression analyses conducted using SPSS version 25. Results: Supervisor showed significant positive both performance (r = .65) procrastination .39), but not creativity. Self-Oriented highly correlated various subscales like efficacy instructor .57) personal adjustment .47). Gender differences evident, male showing better levels. demonstrated more procrastinating behaviors compared BS students. Regression analysis that positively predicted students’ Conclusion: underscores impact highlighting its correlation findings emphasize need awareness dynamics settings, considering individual

Язык: Английский

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Moderating effect of self-esteem between perfectionism and avoidant restrictive food intake disorder among Lebanese adults

BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024

Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a new diagnosis added to the DSM-5 characterized by pathological eating habits without body image disturbances. Previous findings demonstrated general association between high levels of perfectionism and low self-esteem in with disorders. However, research scant when it comes ARFID specifically. Subsequently, although seen moderate disorders, this study aims explore same moderation but

Язык: Английский

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Development and validation of the Lebanese Orthorexia Nervosa Inventory (LONI)

Journal of Eating Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024

Unlike eating disorders (ED) that are officially recognized and focusing on the quantity of food, Orthorexia Nervosa (ON) revolves around an unhealthy fixation quality food eaten. Existing ON scales differ in how these conceptualize define ON, ensuing inconsistency assessments not only affects validity reliability related research, but also impacts ability healthcare professionals to identify provide support for individuals struggling with ON. Create first Eastern locally validated tool considers cultural nuances specificity Lebanese general population's attitudes their social context, addresses limitations existing thereby provides a valid instrument can be used Lebanon culturally-similar countries. Data were collected between September 2023 February 2024, enrolling 320 participants exploratory factor analysis 658 confirmatory analysis. Starting from initial pool 25 items, exploratory-confirmatory (EFA-CFA) analyses retained 13 items. The LONI showed unidimensional structure, satisfactory convergent concurrent composite (ω α) 0.90 providing clear evidence its high reliability, supporting stability consistency scores across different subsamples. structural characteristics, loadings, item intercepts remained consistent regardless gender, affirming tool's measuring traits diverse populations. is assessing particularly accounting culturally similar scale's structure allows straightforward calculation score, making it practical both clinical research applications, while offering unique advantage considering regional dietary patterns compared screening tools due psychometric strengths. prevalence was present sample, underscoring significance sociocultural behavioral factors manifestation. condition characterized by focus rather than quantity, differentiating diagnosed (ED). Current assessment often they disorder, leading inconsistencies affect This study aimed develop specific tailored addressing scales. 2024. resulted 13-item Inventory (LONI). demonstrated indicating all items measured same underlying construct. It 0.90, confirming groups, including gender. Its scoring, use. Additionally, over tools, valuable understanding behaviors

Язык: Английский

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Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Translation of the Shitsu-Taikan-Sho (alexisomia) Scale (AR-STSS) in adults

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024

Objective Our aim in this study is to assess the psychometric properties of Arabic version Shitsu-Taikan-Sho (Alexisomia) Scale (Ar-STSS) a sample Lebanese adults. Methods Data for cross-sectional was gathered using Google form link. A 758 adults (61.2% females, mean age 30.27 ± 13.80 years) completed an online questionnaire. Results According CFA, initial model's fit poor: χ²/df = 1266.51/227 5.58, RMSEA .099 (90% CI .094, .104), SRMR .114, CFI .748, TLI .719. The Turkish CFA indicated better fit: 474.70/132 3.60, .075 .067, .082), .071, .886, .867. second-order indices were good: composite reliability scores adequate (ω .89). No significant difference observed between sex terms alexisomia (53.19 13.58 vs 52.28 11.93; t(465) .76; p .450). Higher significantly associated with higher alexithymia (r .50; p < .001), depression .37; .001) and anxiety .26; .001). Conclusion linguistically validated can be used screen among

Язык: Английский

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