Effectiveness of a personalised self-management intervention for people living with long covid (Listen trial): pragmatic, multicentre, parallel group, randomised controlled trial
BMJ Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4(1), С. e001068 - e001068
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
To
evaluate
the
effectiveness
of
Listen,
a
self-management
support
intervention,
for
people
living
with
long
covid
who
were
not
in
hospital.
Pragmatic,
multicentre,
parallel
group,
randomised
controlled
trial.
Twenty
four
sites
England
and
Wales.
Identified
from
clinic
waiting
lists,
word
mouth,
adverts/social
media
self-referred
to
trial,
554
adults
receive
either
Listen
trial
intervention
or
NHS
usual
care.
The
involved
up
six
one-to-one
personalised
sessions
trained
healthcare
practitioners
an
accompanying
handbook
co-designed
by
lived
experience
health
professionals.
Usual
care
was
variable,
ranging
no
access,
access
mobile
applications
resources,
specialist
clinics.
primary
outcome
Oxford
participation
activities
questionnaire
(Ox-PAQ)
routine
scale
score
at
three
months
assessed
intention-to-treat
population.
Secondary
outcomes
included
Ox-PAQ
emotional
wellbeing
social
engagement
scores,
Short
Form-12
(SF-12)
survey,
fatigue
impact
scale,
generalised
self-efficacy
months.
EuroQol
five-dimension
five-level
(EQ-5D-5L)
utility.
Serious
adverse
events
recorded.
Between
27
May
2022
15
September
2023,
(mean
age
50
(standard
deviation
12.3)
years;
394
(72.4%)
women)
randomly
assigned.
At
months,
participants
assigned
group
reported
small
non-significant
improvements
capacity
daily
as
(adjusted
mean
difference
-2.68
(95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
-5.38
0.02),
P=0.052)
compared
For
secondary
outcomes,
receiving
also
significant
mental
(Ox-PAQ
-5.29
CI
-8.37
-2.20),
P=0.001;
SF-12
2.36
0.77
3.96),
P=0.004),
reductions
(fatigue
-7.93
-11.97
-3.88),
P<0.001),
increases
(generalised
2.63
1.50
3.75),
P<0.001).
No
differences
found
(-2.07
-5.36
1.22),
P=0.218)
physical
(0.32
-0.93
1.57),
P=0.612).
related
serious
reported.
resulted
short
term
when
Improvements
wellbeing,
fatigue,
quality
life,
Physical
affected
intervention.
limited
understanding
how
much
change
is
clinically
meaningful
this
population
along
unblinded
design,
use
self-referral
recruitment
method
variable
may
have
introduced
unintended
bias
thus
limits
robust
conclusions
about
Further
research
required
fully
establish
ISRCTN36407216,
ISRCTN
registry,
registered
January
2022.
Язык: Английский
Using co‐design methods to develop new personalised support for people living with Long Covid: The ‘LISTEN’ intervention
Health Expectations,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(3)
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
Abstract
Introduction
Many
Covid‐19
survivors
are
living
with
unresolved,
relapsing
and
remitting
symptoms
no
‘one
size’
of
treatment
is
likely
to
be
effective
for
everyone.
Supported
self‐management
the
varied
Long
Covid
(LC)
recommended
by
National
Institute
Health
Care
Excellence
in
United
Kingdom.
We
aimed
develop
a
new
personalised
support
intervention
people
LC
using
structured
co‐design
framework
guide
replication
evaluation.
Methods
used
improvement
methodology,
Experience‐Based
Co‐Design,
an
accelerated
form
harness
collective
experiences
LC.
Incorporating
evidence
from
‘Bridges
Self‐Management’
(Bridges)
approach
which
healthcare
professionals
(HCPs)are
trained
knowledge,
confidence
skills
individuals
long
term
conditions.
Co‐designed
resources
also
central
Bridges.
Adults
who
self‐identified
as
or
recovered
LC,
England
Wales,
aged
18
years
over
were
recruited,
HCPs,
experience
supporting
Participants
took
part
series
small
group
meetings
larger
mixed
agree
priorities,
core
principles
generate
content.
Results
People
(
n
=
28),
HCPs
9)
supported
book
(hard‐copy
digital
form)
1:1
sessions
HCP.
Co‐design
stages
prioritised
stories
about
physical
first,
psychological
social
challenges
followed,
nonlinear
journeys
reconceptualising
stability
progress,
rich
descriptions
strategies
links
reputable
advice
navigating
services.
enabled
formulation
eight
underpinned
training
language
fidelity
assessments.
Conclusion
have
developed
intervention,
one‐to‐one
delivered
co‐designed
prompt
build
plans
narratives,
ideas,
solutions
other
Effectiveness
cost
effectiveness
‘LISTEN’
will
evaluated
randomised
controlled
trial
set
within
context
updated
Framework
Developing
Evaluating
Complex
Interventions.
Patient
Public
Contribution
The
LISTEN
Involvement
(PPI)
comprised
seven
They
all
contributed
design
this
study
five
members
community
described
paper.
paper
interpreting
analysis
results.
Three
our
PPI
co‐authors
Язык: Английский
We must recognise the collective wisdom of those with lived experience of long covid
BMJ,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. r243 - r243
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025
Язык: Английский
Long COVID management: a mini review of current recommendations and underutilized modalities
Tiffany K. Dietz,
Kirsten N. Brondstater
Frontiers in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Long
COVID
is
a
condition
that
develops
in
subset
of
patients
after
COVID-19
infection
comprising
symptoms
varying
severity
encompassing
multiple
organ
systems.
Currently,
long
without
consensus
on
formal
definition,
identifiable
biomarkers,
and
validated
treatment.
expected
to
be
long-term
chronic
for
associated
with
suffering
incapacity.
There
an
urgent
need
clear
management
guidelines
the
primary
care
provider,
who
essential
bridging
gap
more
specialized
improve
quality
life
functionality
their
living
COVID.
The
purpose
this
mini
review
provide
providers
latest
highlights
from
existing
literature
regarding
most
common
current
recommendations.
This
also
underutilized
interventions
stellate
ganglion
blocks
low-dose
naltrexone,
both
well-established
safety
profiles
demonstrated
some
COVID,
encourages
prompt
referral
interventional
pain
management.
Язык: Английский
Psychosocial Aspects of the Lived Experience of Long COVID: A Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis of Qualitative Studies
Health Expectations,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(5)
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
Despite
increasing
recognition
of
long
COVID,
the
psychosocial
impacts
lived
experience
on
individuals
remain
underexplored.
This
systematic
review
sought
to
fill
this
gap
by
identifying
key
themes
that
describe
dimensions
COVID.
Objective
The
aim
study
is
identify
illustrating
aspects
individuals'
Search
Strategy
Searches
were
conducted
in
multiple
databases
and
grey
literature
sources
for
qualitative
studies
published
between
November
2019
June
2024.
Inclusion
Criteria
Eligible
involved
adult
participants
self‐reporting
needed
provide
data
could
be
synthesised
thematically.
Data
Extraction
Synthesis
extraction
thematic
synthesis
at
least
two
independent
reviewers
each
stage.
Quality
appraisal
was
performed
using
Critical
Appraisal
Skills
Programme
tool.
Results
included
34
studies.
Thematic
yielded
five
themes:
‘Debilitation’,
‘Uncertainty’,
‘Sources
Support’,
‘Meaning
Making:
Adjusting
a
New
Normal’
‘Experiences
with
Healthcare
Services’.
Individuals
COVID
reported
experiencing
physical,
economic,
social
challenges.
Uncertainty
scepticism
from
others
caused
anxiety.
Support
healthcare
services,
friends
online
groups
played
an
important
role.
Acceptance
gratitude
found
meaningful
adjusting
new
normal.
Experiences
services
varied.
Discussion
Conclusions
provides
valuable
insights
into
impact
highlighting
profound
changes
challenges
face.
should
adopt
holistic
approach
integrate
support
within
their
management
strategies,
improve
overall
patient
outcomes.
Язык: Английский
Trajectories of Coping With Persistent Smell and Taste Dysfunction After a Covid‐19 Infection—A Qualitative Interview Study
Journal of Advanced Nursing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
To
explore
trajectories
of
understanding
and
managing
persistent
chemosensory
dysfunction
after
COVID-19
in
patients
undergoing
clinical
treatment.
Язык: Английский
“It’s a moving target”: Experiences of pacing to reduce symptom exacerbation among adults living with Long COVID – Results from an international community-engaged qualitative research study
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2024
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Long
COVID
is
a
multisystem
condition
that
negatively
impacts
daily
function.
Pacing
self-management
strategy
to
mitigate
symptoms.
Our
aim
was
describe
experiences
of
pacing
from
the
perspectives
adults
living
with
COVID.
Methods
We
conducted
community-engaged
qualitative
descriptive
study
involving
one-on-one
online
interviews
Canada,
Ireland,
United
Kingdom,
and
States
explore
disability.
asked
participants
about
strategies
they
used
deal
health
challenges
Interviews
were
audio
recorded
transcribed
verbatim.
analyzed
data
using
group-based
content
analytical
techniques.
Results
Among
40
COVID,
majority
women
(n=25;
63%),
white
(n=29;73%)
heterosexual
(n=30;75%).
The
median
age
39
years
(25th,
75th
percentile:
32,
49).
Most
(n=37;93%)
or
prevent
Participant
described
across
five
main
areas:
1)
as
(pacing
multidimensional
challenges;
applying
many
types
activities;
process
experienced
moving
target;
helpful
strategy,
but
not
cure
for
COVID);
2)
learning
how
pace
(acquiring
knowledge
pacing;
developing
skills
support
pacing);
3)
encountering
(learning
pace;
experiencing
inequitable
access
stigma
judgement;
undergoing
psychological
emotional
adjustment
beliefs
‘fighting’
‘pushing
through’
balancing
rest
activity;
making
sacrifices;
unexpected
obstacles);
4)
consequences
5)
conceptualising
describing
analogies
metaphors.
Discussion
challenging
complex
symptoms
Healthcare
providers
should
work
collaboratively
patients
further
refine
implement
this
when
appropriate.
Язык: Английский