Neurology International,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(6), С. 1464 - 1480
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024
Headaches
are
a
common
symptom
in
healthcare
workers
(HCWs),
mainly
associated
with
high
levels
of
stress.
Different
research
has
studied
their
incidence
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
most
them
correlational
designs,
and
at
beginning
pandemic
focused
on
occupational
variables.
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(2), С. 215 - 215
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2024
Background
and
Objectives:
Evidence
shows
that
throughout
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
nurses
suffered
from
emotional
symptoms,
yet
in
spite
of
this,
few
studies
within
“positive
psychology”
have
analyzed
emergence/promotion
positive
traits,
such
as
hardiness.
In
this
context,
present
study
aimed
to
test
a
model
regarding
mediating
role
self-efficacy
between
anxiety
experienced
at
beginning
pandemic
hardiness
assessed
six
months
later
among
critical
care
units
(CCU)
Spain.
Materials
Methods:
An
observational,
descriptive,
prospective
longitudinal
with
two
data
collection
periods:
(1)
1
21
June
2020
(final
phase
state
alarm
declared
Spain
on
14
March)
which
socio-demographic
occupational
variables,
(Depression,
Anxiety
Stress
Scale,
DASS-21),
(General
Self-Efficacy
GSES)
basal
resilience
(Resilience
Scale-14,
RS-14)
were
assessed,
(2)
follow-up
6
(January–March
2021)
(Occupational
Hardiness
Questionnaire,
OHQ)
was
evaluated.
To
analyze
data,
multivariate
regressions
performed
using
PROCESS
macro
(simple
mediation,
4).
Results:
A
total
131
Spanish
CCUs,
mean
age
40.54
years
(88.5%
women)
participated
study.
Moderate
severe
levels
observed
19.1%
sample.
Significant
correlations
self-efficacy,
(all
p
<
0.001).
negative
(p
0.001),
=
0.027)
0.005).
The
indirect
effect
through
significant
(Effect
(SE)
−0.275
(0.100);
LLCI
−0.487,
ULCI
−0.097),
contributing
28%
variance,
including
0.015),
0.784),
gender
0.294)
experience
0.652)
covariates.
mediation
(non-significant
anxiety-hardiness
direct
effect;
Effect
−0.053
(0.215),
t
0.248,
0.804,
−0.372,
0.479).
Conclusions:
results
suggest
CCU
nurses,
may
contribute
development
resources
self-efficacy.
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
61(2), С. 236 - 236
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025
Background
and
Objective:
to
test
a
model
aimed
at
delving
into
the
psychological
processes
that
lead
hopelessness
in
Spanish
nurses
two
years
after
stressful
work
situation.
The
proposed
starts
with
anxiety
experienced
beginning
of
COVID-19
pandemic
includes
cognitive
fusion
emotional
exhaustion,
evaluated
six
months
end
confinement,
as
possible
contributing
factors
development
hopelessness.
Design:
prospective
study
three
data
collection
periods,
May
June
2020
(period
1),
January
April
2021
2),
July
2022
3).
Materials
Methods:
sample
(n
=
131
nurses)
was
selected
by
non-probabilistic
convenience
sampling.
inclusion
criteria
were
follows:
being
female,
over
18
age,
working
nurse
direct
contact
patients.
Results:
statistically
significant
(B
0.34,
SE
0.07,
t
5.15,
p
<
0.001,
95%
CI
[0.21,
0.47]),
explanation
28%
variance
hopelessness,
finding
anxiety–hopelessness
effect
equally
0.19,
0.08,
2.46,
0.014,
[0.04,
0.34]).
An
on
exhaustion
observed.
In
turn,
had
but
not
Finally,
this
final
model,
experience
(p
0.004)
Conclusions:
Cognitive
are
shown
be
relevant
upon
which
intervene
contribute
improvement
mental
health
regarding
pandemic.
Several
studies
have
indicated
that
the
COVID-19
pandemic
has
had
an
impact
on
nurses'
psychological
and
physical
quality
of
life
(QoL),
as
well
their
professional
well-being.
The
literature
also
indicates
perceived
stress,
resilience,
social
support,
psychosocial
work
environment
identification
may
be
determinants
these
variables.
However,
no
examined
how
influence
QoL
or
well-being
throughout
pandemic.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
to
investigate
Portuguese
For
longitudinal
study,
data
were
collected
through
self-administered
questionnaires
focused
QoL,
well-being,
sociodemographic
characteristics.
collection
spanned
three
distinct
time
points,
from
November
2021
June
2023.
Data
Analysis
was
conducted
by
utilizing
random-intercept
linear
regression
models.
A
total
555
responses
analyzed
at
all
measurement
points
(340
T0,
122
T1,
93
T2),
compared
those
increased
T2.
Perceived
stress
support
colleagues
diminished
T2
T0.
During
pandemic,
participants
who
reported
low
high
supervisors,
colleagues,
and/or
job
satisfaction
tended
report
greater
QoL.
Throughout
consistently
negatively
influenced
QoL;
moreover,
resilience
significant
positive
outcomes.
These
insights
highlight
need
for
targeted
interventions
reduce
enhance
foster
among
nurses,
thus
ultimately
improving
effectiveness
in
health
care
delivery,
particularly
during
high-stress
periods
such
pandemics.
Future
research
should
explore
stressors
protective
factors
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(12), С. 3498 - 3498
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Previous
research
points
to
the
prevalence
of
insomnia
during
COVID-19
pandemic
among
healthcare
workers
(HCWs).
However,
longitudinal
studies
on
its
evolution,
including
post-pandemic
stage,
are
less
abundant,
with
a
special
lack
about
possible
psychosocial
risk
factors.
The
aim
current
study
is
analyze
evolution
in
Spanish
HCWs
from
beginning
until
two
years
later,
examining
influence
sociodemographic,
occupational
and
variables.
Methods:
This
was
prospective
design
three
data
collection
periods
which
assessed
using
Insomnia
Severity
Index
(ISI),
addition
(i.e.,
social
support,
self-efficacy,
resilience
cognitive
fusion)
variables
(n
=
216)
who
were
direct
contact
patients.
Results:
High
scores
observed
for
insomnia,
clear
decrease
throughout
studied
(F
30.198,
p
<
0.001).
An
association
between
certain
sociodemographic
work
category,
0.001;
availability
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE),
workload,
worry
self
or
family
contagion,
0.002,
0.003,
respectively).
had
negative
relationships
support
(p
0.014),
self-efficacy
0.001)
positive
fusion
Interaction
effects
friends
0.024,
ƞ2
0.34)
0.047;
0.25)
found.
Conclusions:
Social
act
as
buffers
insomnia.
Cognitive
acts
precipitator
well
directly
influencing
evolution.
also
affects
Within
specific
circumstances
pandemic,
long-term
effect
short-term
observed.
findings
emphasize
need
implement
interventions
promote
mental
well-being
HCWs,
particularly
crisis
contexts
that
involve
an
increase
stress,
emphasizing
role
protective
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(13), С. 3767 - 3767
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024
(1)
Background:
Headaches
in
health
professionals
have
been
studied
over
the
years.
This
has
become
even
more
relevant
during
COVID-19
pandemic,
due
to
their
link
with
use
of
masks,
being
female
or
working
highly
complex
units.
However,
association
different
personality
traits
not
healthcare
workers
(HCWs).
The
aim
this
study
was
assess
prevalence
and
evolution
headaches
throughout
pandemic
Intensive
Care
Unit
(ICU)
nurses
analyze
sociodemographic,
occupational
variables
as
well
other
symptoms.
(2)
Methods:
an
observational,
descriptive,
longitudinal,
prospective
two
periods
data
collection
(at
end
containment
phase
six
months
thereafter).
A
non-probabilistic
convenience
sampling
performed
(n
=
131).
(3)
Results:
high
percentage
ICU
reported
first
(71%)
second
(79.4%)
time
point;
than
half
sample
(58.8%)
(chronic
headache).
Although
a
higher
observed
women
at
both
assessment
points,
no
significant
gender-related
relationships
were
for
maintained
across
points.
Regarding
symptoms
variables,
positive
found
between
anxiety
(p
0.005),
insomnia
0.030)
emotional
exhaustion
0.022),
negative
relationship
hardiness
0.031).
(4)
Conclusions:
Our
highlights
importance
assessing
occupational,
psychological
aspects
order
decrease
thus
improve
quality
work
life
such
demanding
environments
ICU.
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(8), С. 1230 - 1230
Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024
Although
previous
research
has
found
a
high
prevalence
of
anxiety
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
among
healthcare
workers,
longitudinal
studies
on
post-pandemic
and
predictor
variables
have
been
less
abundant.
To
examine
evolution
in
workers
from
beginning
until
one
half
years
later,
analyzing
influence
occupational
psychosocial
variables,
as
well
their
possible
predictors.
Nursing in Critical Care,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024
Abstract
Background
Intensive
care
unit
(ICU)
nurses
have
experienced
a
high
degree
of
stress
during
the
COVID‐19
pandemic.
While
literature
on
consequences
emotional
symptomatology
is
abundant,
studies
protective
psychosocial
variables
that
contributed
to
buffering
these
are
scarcer.
Aim
This
study
analyses
role
self‐efficacy
as
personality
trait
in
ICU
pandemic,
using
moderated
mediation
model
begins
with
and
anxiety
at
onset
pandemic
concludes
exhaustion
6
months
later.
Study
Design
Prospective
longitudinal
two
data
collection
periods
pandemic:
(1)
from
5
May
21
June
2020
(2)
follow‐up
after
state
alarm
finalized
(January–April
2021).
These
were
both
very
stressful
for
staff
because
was
conducted
129
(a
non‐probabilistic
convenience
sample
Spanish
health
system).
Socio‐demographic,
occupational
(i.e.
stress,
anxiety,
exhaustion)
assessed.
Descriptive
analyses,
Pearson
correlations,
covariate
Student's
t
‐test,
one‐factor
ANOVA)
carried
out
(SPSS
PROCESS
macro,
7).
STrengthening
Reporting
OBservational
Epidemiology
(STROBE)
reporting
guidelines
followed.
Results
It
shows
higher
score,
lower
effect
(
p
<
.001);
likewise,
moderating
equally
valid
whole
final
F
=
8.790,
.001),
showing
be
good
buffer
derived
suffered
ICU.
Conclusions
Self‐efficacy
belief
being
able
do
certain
tasks
successfully)
shown
highly
relevant
enhance
among
allowing
them
manage
work
effectively
thus
development
short
term
long
term.
Relevance
Clinical
Practice
Our
results
point
need
assess
take
action
situations
such
As
psychological
variable,
refers
beliefs
therefore
has
trained
by
evidence‐based
techniques,
cognitive
behavioural
therapy.
In
addition,
previous
pointed
experience
or
specific
training
an
influential
(although
not
determining)
factor
self‐efficacy,
so
specialization
could
also
considered.
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 24, 2024
Purpose
To
thoroughly
describe
1)
the
stressors
experienced
by
nurses
during
first
waves
of
COVID-19
pandemic,
2)
extent
to
which
experiencing
these
affected
nurses'
psychological
and
physical
health
3)
resources
used
protect
maintain
their
this
period.