Surface-based analysis of early cortical gyrification and thickness alterations in treatment-Naïve, first-episode depressive patients during emerging adulthood
Azi Shen,
K. Shi,
Qiudong Xia
и другие.
Journal of Affective Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Causal effects of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease on cerebral cortical structure: a Mendelian randomization analysis
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2023
Background
Previous
studies
have
highlighted
changes
in
the
cerebral
cortical
structure
and
cognitive
function
among
nonalcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD)
patients.
However,
impact
of
NAFLD
on
specific
affected
brain
regions
remains
unclear.
Therefore,
we
aimed
to
explore
potential
causal
relationship
between
structure.
Methods
We
conducted
a
Mendelian
randomization
(MR)
study
using
genetic
predictors
alanine
aminotransferase
(ALT),
NAFLD,
percent
fat
(PLF)
combined
them
with
genome-wide
association
(GWAS)
summary
statistics
from
ENIGMA
Consortium.
Several
methods
were
used
assess
effect
full
cortex
regions,
along
sensitivity
analyses.
Results
At
global
level,
PLF
nominally
decreased
SA
cortex;
at
functional
ALT
presented
nominal
reduced
parahippocampal
gyrus,
TH
pars
opercularis,
orbitalis,
pericalcarine
cortex.
Besides,
triangularis
cortex,
but
increased
entorhinal
lateral
orbitofrontal
temporal
pole.
Furthermore,
cuneus
lingual
Conclusion
is
suggestively
associated
atrophy
human
brain.
Язык: Английский
Identification of hub genes and transcription factors in patients with primary gout complicated with atherosclerosis
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2024
Abstract
Evidence
shows
that
primary
gout
is
prone
to
develop
atherosclerosis,
but
the
mechanism
of
its
occurrence
still
not
fully
clarified.
The
aim
this
study
was
explore
molecular
complication
in
gout.
gene
expression
profiles
and
atherosclerosis
were
downloaded
from
omnibus
database.
Overlapping
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
between
identified.
biological
roles
common
DEGs
explored
through
enrichment
analyses.
Hub
identified
using
protein–protein
interaction
networks.
immune
infiltrations
28
types
cells
control
samples
GSE160170
evaluated
by
ssGSEA
method.
Transcription
factors
(TFs)
predicted
Transcriptional
Regulatory
Relationships
Unraveled
Sentence
Based
Text
Mining
(TRRUST)
A
total
168
overlapping
Functional
analyses
indicated
mostly
enriched
chemokine
signaling
pathway,
regulation
actin
cytoskeleton,
TNF
pathway.
CytoScape
demonstrated
11
hub
two
cluster
modules.
infiltration
analysis
showed
significantly
upregulated
activated
CD4
T
cells,
gamma
delta
follicular
helper
cell,
CD56dim
natural
killer
eosinophil.
TRRUST
one
TF,
RUNX
family
transcription
factor
1.
Our
pathogenesis
with
discovered
These
results
may
guide
future
experimental
research
clinical
transformation.
Язык: Английский