Protocol of theTransformUs SecondaryTeachers’ perceptions of the program reach, effectiveness,adoption, implementation and maintenanceschools program: a type II hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial to increase adolescents’ physical activity and reduce sedentary time in secondary schools
BMJ Open,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. e090468 - e090468
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Introduction
Despite
the
known
health
and
educational
benefits
of
physical
activity
risks
prolonged
sedentary
behaviour,
only
one
in
10
adolescents
globally
meet
guidelines,
three-quarters
school
day
is
spent
sitting.
TransformUs
,
an
effective
cost-effective
whole-of-school
programme
for
promoting
primary
children’s
reducing
has
been
adapted
secondary
schools
(
Secondary
).
The
aim
this
paper
to
describe
protocol
relation
implementation
scale-up
across
Australia,
real-world
effectiveness
intervention
on
adolescents’
time,
as
well
sitting
sleep,
well-being
class
engagement.
Methods
analysis
A
type
II
hybrid
implementation-effectiveness
trial
will
be
conducted
using
a
mixed-methods
design.
For
trial,
disseminated
via
key
organisations
nationally
(eg,
state
departments
education)
available
all
Australian
(n=1453).
Implementation
outcomes
evaluated
RE-AIM
framework
(reach,
adoption,
maintenance).
Data
collected
at
teacher
levels
website
(website
analytics),
descriptive
quantitative
surveys,
text
messages
teachers
qualitative
interviews
with
teachers,
students
representatives
from
organisations.
Descriptive
statistics
summarise
data,
regression
analyses
examining
associations
between
strategies
outcomes.
classified
low,
moderate
or
high
based
extent
delivery.
Qualitative
data
thematically
analysed.
We
assess
Victorian
pragmatic
1:1
waitlist
control
target
sample
600
Year
7–10
(12–16
years).
Primary
include
time
(assessed
accelerometry),
(sleep
well-being),
engagement
(on-task
behaviour
assessed
classroom
observation
attendance)
posture
monitors).
students’
demographics,
activity,
engagement,
while
mixed
models
evaluate
effects
these
outcomes,
adjusted
confounders.
Additionally,
analysed
deductive
inductive
coding
NVivo.
Ethics
dissemination
These
trials
were
approved
by
Deakin
University
Human
Research
Committee
(2021–269)
following
education
authorities:
Capital
Territory
Education
Directorate
(RES
2317),
New
South
Wales
Department
(2022253),
Northern
(20865),
Victoria
(2023_004712),
Queensland
(550/27/2585),
(2022–0019),
Tasmanian
(2022–25),
Western
(D23/1152724),
Melbourne
Archdiocese
Catholic
Schools
(1232).
Results
study
through
peer-reviewed
journal
articles,
scientific
conferences,
summary
reports
stakeholder
meetings.
Trial
registration
number
Clinical
Trials
Registration
Registry
(ACTRN12622000600741).
Язык: Английский
Development of a Physical Literacy Assessment Model for Older Adults Aged 60 years and Above: A Modified Delphi Study
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Abstract
Background
Despite
the
emerging
interest
in
assessing
physical
literacy
(PL)
different
cultures
and
populations,
there
has
been
no
consensus
concerning
assessment
for
older
adults
China.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
to
establish
on
PL
model
Chinese
adults.
Methods
Three-round
modified
Delphi
study.
An
initial
theoretical
was
developed
based
literature
review.
Three
rounds
of
surveys
with
experts
were
conducted
determine
domains,
sub-domains,
elements
model.
Experts
also
asked
rate
importance
measurement
tools
(either
subjective
or
objective
tools)
used
assess
behavioural
domain.
The
Analytic
Hierarchy
Process
specific
weights
components
within
Results
Thirty-three
participated
Round
one,
30
(response
91%)
25
them
83%)
finished
two
three,
respectively.
Consensus
gained
six
ten
47
elements.
These
concurred
using
blended
self-reports
wearable
devices
measuring
daily
steps,
moderate
vigorous
activity
sedentary
behaviour
Specific
domains
physical,
affective,
cognitive,
behavioural,
social,
dynamic
environmental
0.211,
0.186,
0.150,
0.202,
0.142,
0.109,
Conclusion
This
established
a
that
can
be
Further
research
is
needed
evaluate
psychometric
properties
before
its
application.
Язык: Английский
Analytic Methods for Understanding the Temporal Patterning of Dietary and 24-H Movement Behaviors: A Scoping Review
Advances in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(8), С. 100275 - 100275
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
Dietary
and
movement
behaviors
[physical
activity
(PA),
sedentary
behavior
(SED),
sleep]
occur
throughout
a
24-h
day
involve
multiple
contexts.
Understanding
the
temporal
patterning
of
these
their
contextual
determinants
is
key
to
determining
combined
effect
on
health.
A
scoping
review
was
conducted
identify
novel
analytic
methods
for
patterns
correlates.
We
searched
Embase,
ProQuest,
EBSCOhost
databases
in
July
2022
studies
published
between
1997
correlates
(e.g.,
locational,
social,
environmental,
personal).
included
14
after
title
abstract
(n
=
33,292)
full-text
135)
screening,
which
11
were
2018.
Most
4
adults;
n
5
children
adolescents),
examined
waking
(i.e.,
both
PA
SED)
3
also
sleep
6
diet
together
only
1
study
adults.
Contextual
dietary,
PA,
examined.
Machine
learning
with
various
clustering
algorithms
model-based
techniques
most
used
determine
patterns.
Although
diverse
range
methods,
behavioral
variables,
assessment
periods,
results
showed
that
characterized
by
high
SED
low
linked
poorer
health
outcomes,
than
those
PA.
This
identified
patterns,
correlates,
associated
adiposity
cardiometabolic
disease
risk,
suggesting
hold
promise
discovery
holistic
lifestyle
exposures
important
Standardized
reporting
multidisciplinary
collaboration
among
nutrition,
researchers;
statisticians;
computer
scientists
as
pathways
advance
future
research
relation
Язык: Английский
Total and temporal patterning of physical activity in adolescents and associations with mental wellbeing
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2024
Abstract
Background
There
is
limited
understanding
of
the
extent
to
which
differences
in
physical
activity
across
day
and
week
may
be
associated
with
mental
wellbeing.
Such
an
needed
for
better
targeting
interventions.
In
this
study,
we
describe
total
temporal
patterning
adolescents
(age
13-14y)
assess
their
prospective
associations
Methods
1,983
13-14-year-old
adolescent
participants
based
Cambridgeshire
Essex,
recruited
between
2016
2017
into
Get
Others
Active
Trial
provided
data
at
baseline
4
months.
Physical
was
measured
using
wrist-worn
accelerometers
different
time
segments
(whole
week,
weekday
schooltime,
out
school,
weekend),
operationalized
as
average
movement-related
acceleration
each
segment.
Mental
Wellbeing
months
Warwick
Edinburgh
MentalWellbeing
Scale.
Associations
weekend)
wellbeing
were
investigated
sex-stratified
multi-level
regression
models,
adjusted
covariates,
both
unadjusted
Results
Our
analyses
found
positive
months,
Among
girls,
shown
when
considering
whole
0.07
(95%
CI,
0.03–0.12),
all
separate
periods
studied:
schooltime
0.02–0.11),
out-of-school
weekend
0.02–0.11).
For
boys,
similar
observed
0.03–0.11),
during
0.08
0.04–0.12),
but
not
0.01
-0.03-0.05).
girls
attenuated
below
significance
after
adjusting
Conclusions
This
longitudinal
analysis
showed
later
male
female
most
segments.
Higher
throughout
population.
Further
research
required
understand
determinants
change
over
time.
Registration
Number:
ISRCTN31583496.
Registered:
18/02/2014.
Язык: Английский
Activity levels across the intensity spectrum in athletes: a systematic review protocol
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. e002148 - e002148
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Physical
activity
(PA)
promotes
better
cardiometabolic
health,
physical
function,
brain
health
and
longevity.
In
contrast,
prolonged
sedentary
behaviour
(SB)
is
a
risk
factor
for
many
chronic
diseases
poor
health.
Limited
research
has
evaluated
or
synthesised
how
competitive
sports
participation
influences
PA
across
the
lifespan.
Some
evidence
suggests,
ironically,
that
former
athletes
may
be
insufficiently
active
current
highly
away
from
sport.
This
study
describes
protocol
systematic
review
meta-analysis
on
levels
intensity
spectrum
in
athletes,
addressing
primary
question:
significantly
associated
with
and/or
SB
among
athletes?
PubMed,
Embase,
Cochrane
Database
of
Systematic
Reviews,
Web
Science
SPORTDiscus
databases
will
searched.
Two
reviewers
independently
screen
titles/abstracts
full
texts
selected
abstracts.
Data
extracted
regarding
population,
sport
played,
measures
protocols,
outcomes
interest
findings.
Primary
include
step
counts,
daily
(ie,
sedentary,
light,
moderate
vigorous
PA),
metabolic
equivalent
task
whole-day
energy
expenditure.
Secondary
additional
accelerometry
PA,
patterns
self-reported
PA.
The
bias
assessed
using
National
Institutes
Health
Study
Quality
Assessment
Tools.
Extracted
data
presented
narrative
synthesis
tabular
presentation.
Meta-analyses
conducted
to
determine
sufficient
data.
Язык: Английский
Shadows in the forest: Uncovering unusual colouration records in mammals from the Ecuadorian Tropical Andes
Biodiversity Data Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2024
Variations
in
colouration
patterns
have
been
reported
numerous
wildlife
species,
particularly
birds.
However,
the
increased
use
of
camera
traps
for
monitoring
has
enabled
detection
elusive
species
and
phenotypic
variations
that
might
otherwise
go
undetected.
Here,
we
compiled
records
unusual
terrestrial
mammals,
documented
through
camera-trap
studies
over
a
12-year
period
Llanganates-Sangay
Connectivity
Corridor,
Tropical
Andes
Ecuador.
We
identified
colour
seven
including
disorders,
such
as
melanism,
white
spotting/
piebaldism,
xanthocromism
progressive
greying.
Notably,
high
prevalence
melanism
wild
populations
clouded
oncilla,
along
with
observations
on
species'
activity
patterns.
Approximately
half
recorded
oncillas
were
melanistic.
detected
significant
differences
activty
between
melanistic
non-melanistc
morphs
showing
peak
3
a.m.
before
dawn.
The
proportion
individuals
suggests
is
widespread
throughout
corridor.
its
impact
fitness
remains
unclear.
Язык: Английский
Cross-sectional associations of movement behaviour compositions with health-related quality of life in Australian children
Mental health and physical activity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27, С. 100619 - 100619
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2024
Язык: Английский
Prescription for Digital Evolution: Transformative Recommendations for Pharmacy Practice in the Digital Age
Journal of Pharmacy Practice,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024
Increased
administrative
tasks,
evolving
expectations
of
care
and
advancement
in
practice
scope
have
rapidly
advanced
digital
health.
Health
policy
has
acknowledged
the
need
for
evaluation
to
determine
technological
needs
clinicians,
including
pharmacists,
full
top
scope.
There
is
an
emergent
recommendations
address
transformation
enable
community
pharmacists’
practice.
This
study
aimed
develop
health
recommendations,
through
expert
consensus,
government,
pharmacy
professional
associations,
enterprises
software
vendors,
facilitate
A
modified
Delphi
survey
was
conducted
online
February-March
2024.
Pharmacists
with
expertise
were
purposively
recruited.
Participants
asked
rate
their
level
agreement
initial
24
research-derived
statements
round
1.
Consensus
defined
a
priori
as
≥80%
participants
strongly
agreeing
or
statement
standard
deviation
≤1.00.
Review
participants’
free-text
comments
progressively
reduced
refined
statements.
All
22
completed
3
rounds.
represented
every
Australian
jurisdiction.
Eighteen
had
more
than
10
years
experience.
Sixteen
emerged:
6
2
4
vendors.
The
majority
require
financial
investment
harmonization
legislation
across
jurisdictions.
Adoption
these
significant
partners
healthcare
system
technology
providers,
will
pharmacists
effectively
safely
utilizing
solutions.
Язык: Английский
An expert consensus on the most effective components of integrated motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioural therapy for lifestyle behaviour change: protocol for an online modified Delphi study
BMJ Open,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(10), С. e088988 - e088988
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Behaviour
change
interventions
are
advocated
as
a
key
approach
to
manage
behavioural
risk
factors
such
insufficient
physical
activity,
poor
diet
and
smoking.
Integrated
motivational
interviewing
cognitive
therapy
(MI-CBT)
have
become
increasingly
popular
promote
behaviour
change;
however,
there
is
lack
of
agreement
what
constitutes
necessary
components
MI-CBT
for
lifestyle
change.
The
primary
objective
this
study
use
consensus
method
develop
guidelines
design
deliver
Язык: Английский
Measuring nurses’ on-shift physical activity and sedentary time by accelerometry or heart rate monitoring: a descriptive case study illustrating the importance of context
Journal of Activity Sedentary and Sleep Behaviors,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2023
Abstract
Background
There
is
debate
whether
nurses
are
active
enough
stemming
from
differences
in
measurement
tools,
clinical
contexts,
and
nursing
tasks.
A
descriptive
case
study
concerning
the
use
of
device-based
measures
combination
with
direct
observation
presented
to
examine
effect
context
discrepancies
between
different
tools
for
identifying
nurses’
on-shift
activity
levels.
Methods
Data
were
collected
across
seven
shifts
medical
surgical
wards.
Nurses’
was
assessed
using
accelerometry
heart
rate
monitoring,
addition
observation.
graphs
plotted
each
shift
device,
observations
used
contextualise
data
identify
discrepancies.
Results
Higher
levels
recorded
through
monitoring
(87%)
compared
(27%).
This
pattern
also
observed
specifically
on
early,
late,
ward
shifts.
two
devices
stemmed
(or)
type,
highlighting
importance
understanding
duties
when
assessing
Conclusions
It
vital
that
researchers,
policymakers,
practitioners
consider
how
they
will
measure
occupational
physical
activity,
which
consequently
influence
outcomes,
therefore,
decisions
around
need
(or
not)
intervention.
Язык: Английский