FTO/miR-503-5p/USP10 axis regulates neuronal endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in ischemic stroke
International Immunopharmacology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
149, С. 114150 - 114150
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Язык: Английский
Deubiquitinases as novel therapeutic targets in colorectal cancer
Noor Al Shukri,
Razik Bin Abdul Momin
Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
is
one
of
the
leading
causes
cancer-related
mortality
and
third
most
prevalent
malignant
tumor
in
world.
In
recent
years,
key
role
protein
post-translational
modifications,
especially
ubiquitination
deubiquitination
tumorigenesis
progression
has
gradually
been
revealed.
Deuubiquitinating
Enzymes
(DUBs)
play
an
important
CRC
cell
proliferation,
apoptosis,
autophagy,
immune
escape,
chemotherapy
resistance
by
removing
ubiquitin
chains
from
proteins,
regulating
stability,
activity,
subcellular
localization.
Research
shown
that
DUBs
such
as
USP7,
USP10,
USP22
promote
metastasis
stabilizing
associated
proteins
β-catenin,
p53,
c-Myc,
activating
signaling
pathways
Wnt/β-catenin
ERK/MAPK.
addition,
exacerbate
malignancy
microenvironment
(TME)
inflammatory
responses,
polarization
macrophages.
Meanwhile,
are
closely
related
to
resistance,
decreased
drug
sensitivity
maintaining
stability
targets
or
enhancing
anti-apoptotic
function.
At
present,
small
molecule
inhibitors
targeting
have
made
certain
progress,
USP7
inhibitor
P5091
USP14
IU1,
providing
new
directions
for
treatment
CRC.
However,
clinical
applications
still
face
challenges
selectivity
safety
concerns.
summary,
in-depth
research
on
molecular
mechanisms
CRC,
development
more
efficient
specific
targeted
inhibitors,
exploration
their
combined
application
with
other
therapeutic
methods
expected
provide
strategies
diagnosis
Язык: Английский
RNF128 promotes gastric cancer progression by inhibiting autophagy-dependent ferroptosis through Beclin1 ubiquitination
Zhenguo Zhu,
Qishuai Chen,
Siyi Song
и другие.
Cell Death Discovery,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2025
Abstract
As
an
important
protein
post-translational
modification
process,
ubiquitination
plays
indispensable
role
in
the
regulation
of
gastric
cancer
(GC)
occurrence
and
development.
And
recent
studies
have
demonstrated
that
this
is
closely
related
to
regulated
cell
death.
This
suggests
our
therapeutic
approach
inhibit
malignant
progression
GC
by
regulating
intracellular
death
mode
through
becomes
possible.
Although
has
been
well
described
some
tumorigenesis,
its
potential
specific
mechanisms
are
still
unknown.
In
present
study,
we
identified
RNF128,
E3
ubiquitin
ligase
with
a
RING
structural
domain,
whose
expression
was
significantly
increased
GC.
In-depth
showed
knockdown
RNF128
inhibited
proliferation
autophagic
flux
lipid
peroxidation
production,
hypothesized
autophagy-dependent
ferroptosis
might
be
main
mediated
RNF128.
Mechanistically,
directly
binds
ubiquitinates
degradation
Beclin1
PA
domain
inhibits
Beclin1/solute
transport
family
7
member
11(SLC7A11)/glutathione
peroxidase
4(GPX4)
axis.
Taken
together,
study
reports
for
first
time
acts
as
tumor
promoter
GCs
targeting
Beclin1.
These
data
provide
new
insights
into
activation
expected
strategy
molecular
therapy
clinical
patients.
Язык: Английский
HSPA5-mediated glioma hypoxia tolerance promotes M2 macrophage polarization under hypoxic microenvironment
International Immunopharmacology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
147, С. 113856 - 113856
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
The
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
with
hallmark
features
of
hypoxia
and
immunosuppression,
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
progression
various
solid
tumors.
However,
intricate
interplay
between
formation
immune
glioma
remains
incompletely
understood.
In
present
study,
we
initially
identified
genes
associated
through
GSEA
IMMPORT
database
analysis.
We
subsequently
hypoxia-
immune-related
prognosis
further
cross-analysis
multidatabase
integrated
HSPA5
was
ultimately
as
potential
target
gene
related
to
hypoxic
glioma.
Furthermore,
conducted
MTT,
colony
formation,
EdU,
migration
invasion
assays
intracranial
orthotopic
model
analysis
evaluate
impact
interfering
expression
on
microenvironments
found
that
is
highly
expressed
cells
tissues
poor
prognosis.
Further
investigation
revealed
promotes
malignant
biological
characteristics
reshaping
Immunosuppressive
phenotype
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
upregulation
HIF-1α/HSPA5
axis.
Silencing
alleviated
tolerance
induced
polarization
TAMs
toward
M1
phenotype.
could
exhibit
tumor-suppressive
effect.
These
observations
suggest
by
inducing
TAMs.
Therefore,
targeting
may
be
novel
therapeutic
strategy
for
Язык: Английский