Efficacy of Dry Needling in Enhancing Hand Function and Reducing Spasticity in MCA Stroke Patients: A Prospective Case Report DOI Creative Commons

Saloni Ram Bachan,

K Ramana,

Vignesh Srinivasan

и другие.

International Journal of experimental research and review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42, С. 162 - 168

Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024

Stroke, particularly involving the middle cerebral artery (MCA), often leads to persistent disability, significantly impairing hand function and inducing severe spasticity in forearm flexors due complex motor pathway involvement. This case report evaluates effectiveness of combining dry needling therapy (DNT) with task-oriented training (TOT) reducing improving a post-MCA stroke patient. A 61-year-old male right-side hemiplegia following left MCA stroke, compounded by history diabetes, hypertension, recent kidney stone diagnosis, participated this study. The patient experienced functional limitations (grade 3 on Modified Ashworth Scale) scored 31 CAHAI-13, indicating significant dysfunction. DNT was applied key muscles (flexor carpi radialis, flexor ulnaris, digitorum superficialis, profundus, pronator teres), followed TOT targeting daily tasks. Post-intervention, demonstrated improvements: reduced (Modified Scale score decreased from grade 2), muscle hypertonicity, as measured EMG, all targeted muscles. Functional use improved markedly, CAHAI-13 increasing 45. These improvements led enhanced independence activities. highlights clinical relevance integrating rehabilitation. combined intervention not only neuromuscular but also meaningful gains function, enhancing patient’s ability perform activities independently. Given promising results, approach could serve practical effective strategy for recovery post-stroke patients. Further studies larger sample sizes are necessary confirm these findings explore broader application practice.

Язык: Английский

The utilization of dry needling - a survey of contemporary clinical practice within the USA DOI
Emilio J. Puentedura,

K.R. Maywhort,

Stephanie Pascoe

и другие.

Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 12

Опубликована: Май 10, 2025

Dry needling (DN) is a skilled intervention commonly used for pain relief and the management of movement disorders in neuromusculoskeletal conditions. Although systematic reviews indicate its effectiveness, variations treatment parameters exist. This study surveyed U.S. healthcare professionals who utilize DN, examining their clinical techniques, rationale, use electrostimulation. An electronic survey was created distributed via Qualtrics™ to providers performing DN. The link shared through social media e-mail, data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical methods (Mann-Whitney U, Spearman's rho) identify significant patterns DN practices. A total 1,399 completed survey, predominantly physical therapists (93.3%) with an average 13.5 years experience 5.2 Most worked outpatient orthopedics (90.3%). Common techniques included trigger point (95.8%) deep (82.0%), 44.5% periosteal pecking. majority practitioners up 4 needles per session (68.1%), while 63.8% more than 4. Electro-stimulation (e-stim) applied, 62.5% it after needle insertion 55.6% combining manipulation. Differences noted between nonphysical therapists, particularly practice leaving place without highlights widespread evolving methodologies practices noting integration electrostimulation multimodal approaches. It also inconsistencies parameters, underscoring need standardized protocols enhance effectiveness research validity. Future should focus on long-term efficacy various applications neurological rehabilitation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Effect of dry needling plus static stretching on plantar flexor spasticity, function, and quality of life in a patient with chronic stroke: a case report DOI Creative Commons
Mahdi Esmaeeli, Nastaran Ghotbi, Kazem Malmir

и другие.

Journal of Medical Case Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19(1)

Опубликована: Май 18, 2025

Static stretching is a treatment that reduces spasticity by elongating the muscle fibers. Dry needling also novel intervention destroying dysfunctional endplates. Plantar flexor can cause gait disturbances and impaired balance in patients who have had stroke. Therefore, reducing of these muscles improve patient's independence overall function. This study reported additional effects dry on static function chronic stroke patient. The patient was 47-year-old Iranian woman with past-7-month history plantar spasticity. In this study, interventions were conducted for 5 days. session, first (60 seconds × 3 days/week 1 week total) applied gastrocnemius, then, an orthosis used (20 minutes total). outcome measures Modified Ashworth Scale, active passive range motion, timed up go test, European Quality Life questionnaire . assessed at baseline (T0), immediately following (T1), 1-week follow-up (T2). results as follows: Scale score decreased from 2 T0 to T1 remained T2. Active motion increased 10° 25° again 15° Passive 40° 50° 45° test 50 40 42 Her 0.25 0.39 unchanged case post-stroke After combination stretching, improved. It would be beneficial conduct randomized clinical trial control group comprehend impact stretching. Trial registration IRCT20230719058844N1, Registered 7 August 2023, https://irct.behdasht.gov.ir/trial/71395

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Efficacy of Dry Needling in Enhancing Hand Function and Reducing Spasticity in MCA Stroke Patients: A Prospective Case Report DOI Creative Commons

Saloni Ram Bachan,

K Ramana,

Vignesh Srinivasan

и другие.

International Journal of experimental research and review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42, С. 162 - 168

Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024

Stroke, particularly involving the middle cerebral artery (MCA), often leads to persistent disability, significantly impairing hand function and inducing severe spasticity in forearm flexors due complex motor pathway involvement. This case report evaluates effectiveness of combining dry needling therapy (DNT) with task-oriented training (TOT) reducing improving a post-MCA stroke patient. A 61-year-old male right-side hemiplegia following left MCA stroke, compounded by history diabetes, hypertension, recent kidney stone diagnosis, participated this study. The patient experienced functional limitations (grade 3 on Modified Ashworth Scale) scored 31 CAHAI-13, indicating significant dysfunction. DNT was applied key muscles (flexor carpi radialis, flexor ulnaris, digitorum superficialis, profundus, pronator teres), followed TOT targeting daily tasks. Post-intervention, demonstrated improvements: reduced (Modified Scale score decreased from grade 2), muscle hypertonicity, as measured EMG, all targeted muscles. Functional use improved markedly, CAHAI-13 increasing 45. These improvements led enhanced independence activities. highlights clinical relevance integrating rehabilitation. combined intervention not only neuromuscular but also meaningful gains function, enhancing patient’s ability perform activities independently. Given promising results, approach could serve practical effective strategy for recovery post-stroke patients. Further studies larger sample sizes are necessary confirm these findings explore broader application practice.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0