Regenerative Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 19
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024
Extracellular
Vesicles
(EVs)
became
a
focus
of
clinical
research
when
experimental
and
pre-clinical
studies
showed
that
they
mimic
their
parent
cells'
regenerative
therapeutic
effects
cargo
carries
disease-specific
diagnostic
prognostic
biomarkers.
Since
the
publication
data
forms
an
endpoint
study,
this
review
specifically
focused
on
Theranostics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(11), С. 4198 - 4217
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
utilization
of
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
in
wound
healing
has
been
well-documented.However,
the
direct
administration
free
EVs
via
subcutaneous
injection
at
sites
may
result
rapid
dissipation
bioactive
components
and
diminished
therapeutic
efficacy.Functionalized
hydrogels
provide
effective
protection,
as
well
ensure
sustained
release
bioactivity
during
process,
making
them
an
ideal
candidate
material
for
delivering
EVs.In
this
review,
we
introduce
mechanisms
by
which
accelerate
healing,
then
elaborate
on
construction
strategies
engineered
EVs.Subsequently,
discuss
synthesis
application
delivery
systems
to
enhance
complicated
healing.Furthermore,
face
wounds,
functionalized
with
specific
microenvironment
regulation
capabilities,
such
antimicrobial,
anti-inflammatory,
immune
regulation,
used
loading
EVs,
potential
approaches
addressing
these
challenges.Ultimately,
deliberate
future
trajectories
outlooks,
offering
a
fresh
viewpoint
advancement
artificial
intelligence
(AI)-energized
materials
3D
bio-printed
multifunctional
hydrogel-based
dressings
biomedical
applications.
Bioactive Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35, С. 495 - 516
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
During
skin
aging,
the
degeneration
of
epidermal
stem
cells
(EpiSCs)
leads
to
diminished
wound
healing
capabilities
and
disintegration.
This
study
tackles
this
issue
through
a
comprehensive
analysis
combining
transcriptomics
untargeted
metabolomics,
revealing
age-dependent
alterations
in
Journal of Pineal Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
76(3)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Abstract
Osteoporosis
(OP)
is
a
severe
global
health
issue
that
has
significant
implications
for
productivity
and
human
lifespan.
Gut
microbiota
dysbiosis
been
demonstrated
to
be
closely
associated
with
OP
progression.
Melatonin
(MLT)
an
important
endogenous
hormone
modulates
bone
metabolism,
maintains
homeostasis,
improves
Multiple
studies
indicated
MLT
participates
in
the
regulation
of
intestinal
gut
barrier
function.
However,
promising
effects
microbiota‐derived
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
found
resulted
tryptophan
disorder
decreased
production
MLT,
while
administration
could
mitigate
OP‐related
clinical
symptoms
reverse
dysbiosis,
including
diversity
microbiota,
relative
abundance
many
probiotics
such
as
Allobaculum
Parasutterella
,
metabolic
function
flora
amino
acid
nucleotide
energy
metabolism.
Notably,
significantly
increased
short‐chain
fatty
acids
trimethylamine
N‐oxide‐related
metabolites.
Importantly,
modulate
dynamic
balance
M1/M2
macrophages,
reduce
serum
levels
pro‐inflammatory
cytokines,
restore
gut‐barrier
Taken
together,
our
results
highlighted
roles
microbially
derived
progression
via
“gut‐bone”
axis
SCFA
which
may
provide
novel
insight
into
development
drug
treating
OP.
Materials Today Bio,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31, С. 101509 - 101509
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
Articular
cartilage,
composed
of
chondrocytes
within
a
dynamic
viscoelastic
matrix,
has
limited
self-repair
capacity,
posing
significant
challenge
for
regeneration.
Constructing
high-fidelity
cartilage
organoids
through
three-dimensional
(3D)
bioprinting
to
replicate
the
structure
and
physiological
functions
is
crucial
regenerative
medicine,
drug
screening,
disease
modeling.
However,
commonly
used
matrix
bioinks
lack
reversible
cross-linking
precise
controllability,
hindering
cellular
regulation.
Thus,
encoding
adaptive
cultivating
an
attractive
idea.
DNA,
with
its
ability
be
intricately
encoded
reversibly
cross-linked
into
hydrogels,
offers
manipulation
at
both
molecular
spatial
structural
levels.
This
endows
hydrogels
viscoelasticity,
printability,
cell
recognition,
stimuli
responsiveness.
paper
elaborates
on
strategies
encode
bioink
via
emphasizing
regulation
predictable
properties
resulting
interactions
behavior.
The
significance
these
construction
highlighted.
Finally,
we
discuss
challenges
future
prospects
using
DNA-encoded
3D
bioprinted
organoids,
underscoring
their
potential
impact
advancing
biomedical
applications.
Abstract
In
the
past
few
years,
emergence
of
organoids
and
organ-on-a-chip
(OOAC)
technologies,
which
are
complementary
to
animal
models
two-dimensional
cell
culture
methods
can
better
simulate
internal
environment
human
body,
provides
a
new
platform
for
traditional
Chinese
medicine
(TCM)
studies.
Organoids
OOAC
techniques
have
been
increasingly
applied
in
fields
drug
screening,
assessment
development,
personalized
therapies,
developmental
biology,
there
some
application
cases
TCM
this
review,
we
summarized
current
status
using
organoid
technologies
research
provide
key
insights
future
study.
It
is
believed
that
will
play
more
important
roles
make
greater
contributions
innovative
development
TCM.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
490, С. 151892 - 151892
Опубликована: Май 3, 2024
Cell-based
therapies
are
used
extensively
in
tissue
engineering
because
of
their
great
biosafety
and
diverse
biological
functions.
Among
them,
macrophage
lysate
provides
a
comprehensive
rich
network
cytokines
to
modulate
the
local
immune
microenvironment.
However,
effective
strategies
for
lysate-based
biomaterials
with
immune-regulatory
function
still
lacking.
In
this
study,
we
engineered
silk
fibroin
hydrogel
loaded
THP-1
whole-cell
regulate
microenvironment
promote
vascularized
bone
regeneration
diabetic
defects.
Specifically,
by
modulating
expression
pattern
key
enzyme
energy
metabolism
(mitochondrial
phosphoenolpyruvate
carboxykinase,
PCK2)
cells,
generated
enriched
anti-inflammatory
factors.
This
facilitated
osteogenic
differentiation
BMSCs
angiogenesis
HUVECs
vitro,
incorporating
immunomodulatory
into
enhanced
diabetes.
Mechanistically,
revealed
that
PCK2
activated
nuclear
factor-kappa
B
(NF-κB)
signaling
pathway
macrophages
using
proteomic
profiling.
research
new
insights
design
cell-derived
biomaterials,
aiming
improve
therapeutic
outcomes
pathological
Theranostics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(2), С. 682 - 706
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024
Organoids,
self-organized
structures
derived
from
stem
cells
cultured
in
a
specific
three-dimensional
(3D)
vitro
microenvironment,
have
emerged
as
innovative
platforms
that
closely
mimic
vivo
cellular
behavior,
tissue
architecture,
and
organ
function.
Bone
organoids,
frontier
organoid
research,
can
replicate
the
complex
functional
characteristics
of
bone
tissue.
Recent
advancements
led
to
successful
development
including
models
callus,
woven
bone,
cartilage,
trabecular
marrow.
These
organoids
are
widely
utilized
establishing
bone-related
disease
models,
injury
repair,
drug
screening.
However,
significant
discrepancies
remain
between
current
human
skeletal
tissues
terms
morphology
functionality,
limiting
their
ability
accurately
model
physiology
pathology.
To
address
these
challenges
promote
standardization
construction,
evaluation,
application
we
convened
experts
research
teams
with
substantial
expertise
field.
By
integrating
existing
findings,
this
consortium
aims
establish
consensus
guide
future
organoids.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
Osteoporosis
(OP)
is
a
systemic
skeletal
disorder
characterized
by
decreased
bone
mineral
density
and
heightened
risk
of
fractures.
Therapies
for
OP
have
primarily
focused
on
balancing
formation
resorption,
but
enhancing
the
remineralization
osteoporotic
also
key
strategy
effective
repair.
Recent
insights
into
biomineralization
mechanisms
highlighted
essential
role
mineral-containing
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
secreted
osteoblasts
in
promoting
marrow
mesenchymal
stromal/stem
cell
(BMSC)
differentiation
initiating
matrix
mineralization.
Drawing
from
these
principles,
we
developed
biomimetic
approach
to
replicate
structure
function
osteoblast-derived
EVs
engineering
mitochondrial
minerals
with
homing
membranes
(CMs).
This
bone-targeted
system
exhibits
excellent
biocompatibility,
osteogenic
stimulating
angiogenesis
regulating
cellular
energy
metabolism.
Additionally,
CM-coated
shows
affinity
collagen
fibrils,
effectively
intrafibrillar
mineralization,
thereby
facilitating
Overall,
offers
safe
efficient
therapeutic
alternative,
positioning
it
as
platform
tissue
regenerative
medicine.