
Diagnostics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(24), С. 2824 - 2824
Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2024
Background: Lymphedema represents a frequent cause of disability for patients undergoing oncological treatments and, being chronic, non-reversible pathology, requires targeted and continuous rehabilitation treatments. To date, the studies available on use ultrasound in with lymphedema mainly report descriptive data; therefore, this study, we wanted to describe more objective way typical alterations found these patients, measuring thickness different superficial structures, defining subcutis echogenicity. Methods: 14 affected by secondary upper limbs were enrolled cross-sectional observational study (12 had breast cancer 2 melanoma as their primary diagnosis). All classified stage II according ISL classification. Patients examined between March July 2023 clinical an evaluation. Ultrasound evaluation was performed following protocol took into consideration cutis, subcutis, deep fascia, Results: The cutis thicker distal anterior region arm throughout forearm. subcutaneous tissue posterior forearm, including dorsum hand excluding only proximal Fascial structures did not demonstrate statistically significant differences pathological healthy limbs, despite changes from qualitative point view (loss trilaminar skin appearance development anechoic areas due fluid accumulation around hyperechoic adipose lobule). A difference echogenicity at entire Conclusions: High-resolution has been confirmed be tool capable supporting diagnosis identifying most compromised regions limb. tailored plan can developed based non-uniform tissue, where some are earlier than others. This compartmentalization should considered staging management. may provide early detection changes, guiding precise therapeutic approach.
Язык: Английский