Quantum Photonics - an encyclopedia article DOI

R. Paschotta

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2019

Exact quantum Fisher matrix results for distributed phases using multiphoton polarization Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states DOI Creative Commons
Jiaxuan Wang, G. S. Agarwal

Physical review. A/Physical review, A, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 111(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2025

Recently, distributed sensing has been extensively studied using squeezed states. While this is an excellent development, it desirable to investigate the use of other quantum probes, such as entangled states light. In paper, we focus on sensing, i.e., estimating multiple unknown phases at different spatial nodes multiphoton polarization-entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger across nodes. We utilize tools metrology and calculate Fisher information matrix (QFIM). However, QFIM turns out be singular, hindering determination Cramér-Rao bounds for parameters interest. Recent experiments have contended with a weaker form bound, which does not require inversion QFIM. It understand how relevant these are closely they approach exact bounds. thus analyze reason singularity and, by removing redundant phase, obtain nonsingular QFIM, allowing us derive Using show that arithmetic average Heisenberg limited. demonstrate metrological can saturated projective measurements, enabling determine matrix, also singular. then resolved. Published American Physical Society 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Transverse orbital angular momentum and polarization entangled spatiotemporal structured light DOI Creative Commons
Hsiao-Chih Huang,

Kefu Mu,

Hui Min Leung

и другие.

Nanophotonics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(6), С. 863 - 871

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025

Abstract Intra-system entanglement occurs between non-separable modes within the same system. For optical systems, various degrees of freedom light represent different modes, and potential use to create higher dimensional classical entangle states offers a promising drive new technological developments. In this work, we present experimental results demonstrating orthogonality transverse orbital angular momentum (t-OAM) spatiotemporal topological charges, previously unverified property t-OAM. Based on those results, developed methods characterize novel family t-OAM polarization entangled structured light. We further provide theoretical analysis support our study modes. By feasibility leveraging as for entanglement, work represents advancement towards strategies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Quantum interferometers: Principles and applications DOI

Rui‐Bo Jin,

Zi-Qi Zeng,

Chenglong You

и другие.

Progress in Quantum Electronics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 96, С. 100519 - 100519

Опубликована: Июнь 15, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Quantum correlations via vector soliton interactions DOI
Andrey Konyukhov

Physical review. A/Physical review, A, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 111(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Missed Detection of Entanglement in Two-Mode Squeezed States Based on the Inseparability Criterion DOI Creative Commons
Chunxiao Cai,

Wenting Diao,

Fupan Feng

и другие.

Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(3), С. 1013 - 1013

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025

The inseparability criterion provides a straightforward and efficient method for identifying quantifying two-mode Gaussian quantum entanglement, making it crucial tool in optics experiments. However, is to recognize that the serves only as sufficient condition entanglement assessment, thereby posing risk of missed detection during evaluation. This paper investigates use assessing squeezed states, with particular focus on examining due asymmetry. results show when decoherence symmetrically affects both modes, effectively detects entanglement. In contrast, this symmetry broken, may fail identify likelihood increasing By comparing these positive partial transpose criterion, which necessary condition, occurrence detections by confirmed. Our research not valuable insights into application information tasks but also deepens understanding its operational principles limitations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Quantum illumination networks DOI Creative Commons
Xiaobin Zhao, Zheshen Zhang, Quntao Zhuang

и другие.

Communications Physics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 8(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Polarization entangled photon pairs from lithium niobate metasurfaces DOI
Q. Mo, Cheng Shi,

Xin-Ding Zhang

и другие.

Optics Letters, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 50(7), С. 2294 - 2294

Опубликована: Март 11, 2025

Flat optics has emerged as a promising platform for ultrathin polarization-entangled sources via spontaneous parametric downconversion in subwavelength-thick nonlinear films or metasurfaces. However, previous schemes typically required multiplexing two meta-structures with different orientations. Here, we propose metasurface composed of single silica grating atop lithium niobate film to generate photon pairs. By engineering the angular dispersion resonances, adjusting pump frequency, and leveraging polarization correlated transverse phase matching, |HH〉 |VV〉 states are simultaneously enhanced by over 2000 times, while |HV〉 |VH〉 remain similar when compared pure film. Therefore, degree entanglement is significantly improved. Furthermore, tuning orientation, applying spatial filtering, concurrence two-photon state optimized near one, meaning maximal entanglement. Such an spatial-separated-entangled photon-pair source will be useful realizing miniaturized quantum photonic systems various applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Multiphoton quantum imaging using natural light DOI
Fatemeh Mostafavi, Mingyuan Hong, Riley B. Dawkins

и другие.

Applied Physics Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

It is thought that schemes for quantum imaging are fragile against realistic environments in which the background noise often stronger than nonclassical signal of photons. Unfortunately, it unfeasible to produce brighter light sources alleviate this problem. Here, we overcome paradigmatic limitation by developing a scheme relies on use natural light. This achieved performing conditional detection photon number thermal field scattered remote object. Specifically, measurements our enable us extract features detected photons images with improved signal-to-noise ratios. technique shows an exponential enhancement contrast images. measurement enables possibility producing from vacuum fluctuations field. experimentally demonstrated through implementation single-pixel camera photon-number-resolving capabilities. As such, believe opens new paradigm imaging. also unveils potential combining development robust technologies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Sample classification using machine learning-assisted entangled two-photon absorption DOI
Áulide Martínez-Tapia, Roberto de J. León‐Montiel

AVS Quantum Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(2)

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025

Entangled two-photon absorption (eTPA) has been recognized as a potentially powerful tool for the implementation of ultra-sensitive spectroscopy. Unfortunately, there exists general agreement in quantum optics community that experimental eTPA signals, particularly those obtained from molecular solutions, are extremely weak. Consequently, obtaining spectroscopic information about an arbitrary sample via conventional methods rapidly becomes unrealistic endeavor. To address this problem, authors introduce scheme reduces amount data needed to identify and classify unknown samples their electronic structure. Their proposed method makes use machine learning extract number intermediate levels participate excitation absorbing medium. This is achieved by training artificial neural networks (ANNs) with various signals where delay between absorbed photons externally controlled. Inspired multiple studies eTPA, consider model systems comprising one four levels, whose energies randomly chosen different intermediate-level bandgaps, namely, Δλ=10, 20, 30, 40 nm. Within these goal testing efficiency intelligence algorithms, make three wavelength spacing 1, 0.5, 0.1 The find proper entanglement time photons, classification average efficiencies exceed 99% all configurations. results demonstrate potential ANNs facilitating

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Spatial-light-mode analogs of generalized quantum coherent states DOI
M. Rodríguez, E. García Herrera, Omar S. Magaña‐Loaiza

и другие.

Physical review. A/Physical review, A, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 110(3)

Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2