Biomedical Optics Express,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(11), С. 6619 - 6619
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
In
this
paper,
we
introduce
a
physics-guided
deep
learning
approach
for
high-quality,
real-time
Fourier-domain
optical
coherence
tomography
(FD-OCT)
image
reconstruction.
Unlike
traditional
supervised
methods,
the
proposed
method
employs
unsupervised
learning.
It
leverages
underlying
OCT
imaging
physics
to
guide
neural
networks,
which
could
thus
generate
high-quality
images
and
provide
physically
sound
solution
original
problem.
Evaluations
on
synthetic
experimental
datasets
demonstrate
superior
performance
of
our
approach.
The
achieves
highest
quality
metrics
compared
inverse
discrete
Fourier
transform
(IDFT),
optimization-based
several
state-of-the-art
methods
based
Our
enables
frame
rates
232
fps
87
images,
represents
significant
improvements
over
existing
techniques.
learning-based
offer
promising
FD-OCT
reconstruction,
potentially
paves
way
leveraging
power
in
real-world
applications.
Light Science & Applications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2022
Computer-generated
holography
(CGH)
provides
volumetric
control
of
coherent
wavefront
and
is
fundamental
to
applications
such
as
3D
displays,
lithography,
neural
photostimulation,
optical/acoustic
trapping.
Recently,
deep
learning-based
methods
emerged
promising
computational
paradigms
for
CGH
synthesis
that
overcome
the
quality-runtime
tradeoff
in
conventional
simulation/optimization-based
methods.
Yet,
quality
predicted
hologram
intrinsically
bounded
by
dataset's
quality.
Here
we
introduce
a
new
dataset,
MIT-CGH-4K-V2,
uses
layered
depth
image
data-efficient
input
two-stage
supervised+unsupervised
training
protocol
direct
high-quality
phase-only
holograms.
The
proposed
system
also
corrects
vision
aberration,
allowing
customization
end-users.
We
experimentally
show
photorealistic
holographic
projections
discuss
relevant
spatial
light
modulator
calibration
procedures.
Our
method
runs
real-time
on
consumer
GPU
5
FPS
an
iPhone
13
Pro,
drastically
enhanced
performance
above.
Opto-Electronic Advances,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(5), С. 220135 - 220135
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Deep
learning
offers
a
novel
opportunity
to
achieve
both
high-quality
and
high-speed
computer-generated
holography
(CGH).
Current
data-driven
deep
algorithms
face
the
challenge
that
labeled
training
datasets
limit
performance
generalization.
The
model-driven
introduces
diffraction
model
into
neural
network.
It
eliminates
need
for
dataset
has
been
extensively
applied
hologram
generation.
However,
existing
problem
of
insufficient
constraints.
In
this
study,
we
propose
network
capable
high-fidelity
4K
generation,
called
Diffraction
Model-driven
Network
(4K-DMDNet).
constraint
reconstructed
images
in
frequency
domain
is
strengthened.
And
structure
combines
residual
method
sub-pixel
convolution
built,
which
effectively
enhances
fitting
ability
inverse
problems.
generalization
4K-DMDNet
demonstrated
with
binary,
grayscale
3D
images.
High-quality
full-color
optical
reconstructions
holograms
have
achieved
at
wavelengths
450
nm,
520
638
nm.
Frontiers in Photonics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
3
Опубликована: Март 28, 2022
Deep
learning
has
been
developing
rapidly,
and
many
holographic
applications
have
investigated
using
deep
learning.
They
shown
that
can
outperform
previous
physically-based
calculations
lightwave
simulation
signal
processing.
This
review
focuses
on
computational
holography,
including
computer-generated
holograms,
displays,
digital
We
also
discuss
our
personal
views
the
promise,
limitations
future
potential
of
in
holography.
Light Science & Applications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024
Abstract
Computer-generated
holography
is
a
promising
technique
that
modulates
user-defined
wavefronts
with
digital
holograms.
Computing
appropriate
holograms
faithful
reconstructions
not
only
problem
closely
related
to
the
fundamental
basis
of
but
also
long-standing
challenge
for
researchers
in
general
fields
optics.
Finding
exact
solution
desired
hologram
reconstruct
an
accurate
target
object
constitutes
ill-posed
inverse
problem.
The
practice
single-diffraction
computation
synthesizing
can
provide
approximate
answer,
which
subject
limitations
numerical
implementation.
Various
non-convex
optimization
algorithms
are
thus
designed
seek
optimal
by
introducing
different
constraints,
frameworks,
and
initializations.
Herein,
we
overview
applied
computer-generated
holography,
incorporating
principles
synthesis
based
on
alternative
projections
gradient
descent
methods.
This
aimed
underlying
optimized
generation,
as
well
insights
into
cutting-edge
developments
this
rapidly
evolving
field
potential
applications
virtual
reality,
augmented
head-up
display,
data
encryption,
laser
fabrication,
metasurface
design.
Laser & Photonics Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(4)
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2024
Abstract
Ergonomic‐centric
holography
is
introduced,
an
algorithmic
framework
that
simultaneously
optimizes
for
realistic
incoherent
defocus,
unrestricted
pupil
movements
in
the
eye
box,
and
high‐order
diffractions
filtering‐free
holography.
The
proposed
method
outperforms
prior
algorithms
on
holographic
display
prototypes
operating
unfiltered
pupil‐mimicking
modes,
offering
potential
to
enhance
next‐generation
virtual
augmented
reality
experiences.
We
present
Holographic
Glasses,
a
holographic
near-eye
display
system
with
an
eyeglasses-like
form
factor
for
virtual
reality.
Glasses
are
composed
of
pupil-replicating
waveguide,
spatial
light
modulator,
and
geometric
phase
lens
to
create
images
in
lightweight
thin
factor.
The
proposed
design
can
deliver
full-color
3D
using
optical
stack
2.5
mm
thickness.
A
novel
pupil-high-order
gradient
descent
algorithm
is
presented
the
correct
calculation
user's
varying
pupil
size.
implement
benchtop
wearable
prototypes
testing.
Our
binocular
prototype
supports
focus
cues
provides
diagonal
field
view
22.8°
2.3
static
eye
box
additional
capabilities
dynamic
beam
steering,
while
weighing
only
60
g
excluding
driving
board.
Optics Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
50(4), С. 1188 - 1188
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2025
Computational
holographic
displays
typically
rely
on
time-consuming
iterative
computer-generated
(CGH)
algorithms
and
bulky
physical
filters
to
attain
high-quality
reconstruction
images.
This
trade-off
between
inference
speed
image
quality
becomes
more
pronounced
when
aiming
realize
3D
imagery.
work
presents
3D-HoloNet
,
a
deep
neural
network-empowered
CGH
algorithm
for
generating
phase-only
holograms
(POHs)
of
scenes,
represented
as
RGB-D
images,
in
real
time.
The
proposed
scheme
incorporates
learned,
camera-calibrated
wave
propagation
model
phase
regularization
prior
into
its
optimization.
unique
combination
allows
accommodating
practical,
unfiltered
display
setups
that
may
be
corrupted
by
various
hardware
imperfections.
Results
tested
an
reveal
the
can
achieve
30
fps
at
full
HD
one
color
channel
using
consumer-level
GPU
while
maintaining
comparable
methods
across
multiple
focused
distances.
Optics Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
48(6), С. 1478 - 1478
Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2023
Existing
computational
holographic
displays
often
suffer
from
limited
reconstruction
image
quality
mainly
due
to
ill-conditioned
optics
hardware
and
hologram
generation
software.
In
this
Letter,
we
develop
an
end-to-end
hardware-in-the-loop
approach
toward
high-quality
for
displays.
Unlike
other
methods
using
ideal
wave
propagation,
ours
can
reduce
artifacts
introduced
by
both
the
light
propagation
model
setup,
in
particular
non-uniform
illumination.
Experimental
results
reveal
that,
compared
with
classical
computer-generated
algorithm
counterparts,
better
of
images
be
delivered
without
a
strict
requirement
on
fine
assembly
optical
components
good
uniformity
laser
sources.
Optics Express,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
33(4), С. 6615 - 6615
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
In
this
paper,
we
propose
an
optimization
method
for
Fourier
holograms
that
enables
high-quality
optical
reconstruction
of
phase-only
holograms.
We
define
the
amplitude
input
image
hologram
calculation
as
plane
within
a
camera-in-the-loop
(CITL)
framework
to
generate
with
superior
quality.
Unlike
traditional
CITL
methods
optimize
phase
holograms,
our
proposed
optimizes
amplitudes
exhibit
high
correlation
original
images
in
hologram.
Leveraging
correlation,
introduce
neural
network
model
hologram,
PoFNet,
infer
optimized
from
images,
thereby
addressing
time-consuming
nature
algorithm,
which
is
hindered
by
repetitive
calculations.
During
training
process,
PoFNet
employs
account
non-ideal
forward
propagation,
i.e.,
propagation.
Optical
experiments
demonstrate
both
and
effectively
reduce
noise
path.