Currently,
a
major
effort
is
pursued
in
the
field
of
laser
development
order
to
generate
intense
light
pulses
short-wave
infrared
(SWIR)
spectral
range
around
2
μm[1],
[2].
Most
concentrates
on
thulium-
or
holmium-doped
gain
media
whose
bandwidth
can
support
100
fs
few-ps
pulse
durations
depending
applied
host
material.
These
sources
are
usually
needed
for
pumping
OPCPAs
covering
entire
[3],
[4].
However,
compression
ps
substantially
shorter
via
broadening
techniques
promises
unlock
important
applications
such
as
high-flux
generation
XUV
radiation
water
window.
Optical Materials Express,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(11), С. 3287 - 3287
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2023
Increasing
the
average
power
of
broadband,
few-cycle
terahertz
(THz)
sources
is
currently
a
topic
intense
investigation,
fueled
by
recent
immense
progress
in
high
femtosecond
laser
driving
at
1030
nm.
However,
many
crucial
applications
would
benefit
not
only
from
an
increase
power,
but
also
ultra-broad
bandwidth,
while
maintaining
dynamic
range
these
frequencies.
This
calls
for
challenging
combination
repetition
rates
and
simultaneously.
Here,
we
discuss
promising
approach
enabled
organic
crystals
THz-generation.
Specifically,
this
review
article
discusses
advances
with
most
commonly
used
BNA,
DAST,
DSTMS,
OH1
HMQ-TMS.
We
place
special
emphasis
on
nonlinear
thermal
properties
future
directions
field.
Optics Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
48(10), С. 2647 - 2647
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2023
We
report
the
nonlinear
pulse
compression
of
a
high-power,
thulium-doped
fiber
laser
system
using
gas-filled
hollow-core
fiber.
The
sub-two
cycle
source
delivers
1.3
mJ
energy
with
80
GW
peak
power
at
central
wavelength
1.87
μm
and
an
average
132
W.
This
is,
so
far,
to
best
our
knowledge,
highest
few-cycle
reported
in
short-wave
infrared
region.
Given
its
unique
combination
high
power,
this
is
excellent
driver
for
frequency
conversion,
toward
terahertz,
mid-infrared,
soft
X-ray
spectral
regions.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2025
Abstract
Optical
solitons
in
multimode
nonlinear
optical
systems
offer
a
unique
platform
for
exploring
the
interplay
of
nonlinearity,
dispersion,
and
spatial
mode
coupling,
offering
insights
into
complex
wave
phenomena.
Multi-pass
cavities
(MPCs)
incorporating
Kerr
media
serve
as
prototypical
systems,
enabling
high-efficiency
supercontinuum
generation
pulse
compression.
However,
stabilizing
femtosecond
laser
pulses
solid-medium-based
MPCs
(solid
MPCs)
under
high
nonlinearity
remains
significant
challenge
due
to
which
disrupts
beam
stability.
In
this
work,
we
address
by
investigating
stability
using
Floquet
analysis
first-order
perturbation
theory.
We
identify
novel
mode-coupling-suppression
(MCS)
medium
lengths,
where
destructive
interference
among
components
suppresses
coupling
facilitates
soliton
stabilization.
Under
MCS
conditions,
demonstrate
stable
propagation
solid
with
phases
up
1.85π
per
pass,
achieving
10-fold
compression
exceptional
spatio-spectral
homogeneity.
Our
findings
valuable
guidance
designing
advanced
tailored
media.
Optics Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
48(6), С. 1458 - 1458
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2023
Multi-pass
cell
(MPC)
based
temporal
pulse
compressors
have
emerged
in
recent
years
as
a
powerful
and
versatile
solution
to
the
intrinsic
issue
of
long
pulses
from
Yb-based
high-power
ultrafast
lasers.
The
spectral
broadening
high-energy
(typically
more
than
100
µJ)
has
only
been
realized
gas-filled
MPCs
due
significantly
lower
nonlinear
coefficient
gases
compared
with
solid-state
media.
Whereas
these
systems
reach
impressive
performance
terms
very
low
spatiotemporal
couplings,
they
are
typically
complex
setups,
i.e.,
large
costly
pressure-controlled
vacuum
chambers
avoid
strong
focusing,
ionization,
damage
mirrors.
Here,
we
present
2-mJ
simple
compact
(60-cm-long)
multi-pass
operated
ambient
air.
Instead
traditional
Herriott
concave-concave
(CC/CC)
mirrors,
use
convex-concave
(CX/CC)
design,
where
beam
stays
at
all
times,
both
minimizing
allowing
operation
We
demonstrate
2.1-mJ
kHz
repetition
rate
(200
W
average
power)
2.1
nm
(pulse
duration
670
fs)
bandwidth
24.5
nm,
supporting
133-fs
96%
transmission
efficiency.
show
compressibility
down
134
fs
verify
that
homogeneity
is
similar
previously
reported
CC/CC
designs.
To
best
authors'
knowledge,
this
first
report
CX/CC
MPC
compressor
high
energies
Because
its
simplicity,
small
footprint,
cost,
believe
demonstration
will
significant
impact
laser
community.
Journal of Physics Photonics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(3), С. 035015 - 035015
Опубликована: Май 16, 2024
Abstract
Within
this
work
we
demonstrate
the
highly
efficient
nonlinear
spectral
broadening
and
subsequent
temporal
compression
of
1.49
mJ
pulses
at
101
kHz
repetition
rate
from
an
ultrafast
thulium-doped
fiber
laser
system
employing
a
gas-filled
multi-pass
cell
(MPC).
To
achieve
broadening,
use
krypton
helium-filled
Herriott-type
MPC
with
reflective
broadband
dielectric
mirrors.
The
spectrally
broadened
are
subsequently
compressed
using
fused-silica
plates,
resulting
in
pulse
duration
20
fs
overall
excellent
transmission
96%.
Furthermore,
beam
quality
is
preserved
up
to
maximum
output
power
144
W.
It
provides,
best
our
knowledge,
highest
average
few-cycle
2
µ
m
wavelength
almost
10
times
more
energy
3
than
previous
MPCs,
enabling
future
secondary
source
experiments.
Optics Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
48(13), С. 3403 - 3403
Опубликована: Май 30, 2023
We
report
on
the
efficient
generation
of
broadband
THz
radiation
based
a
two-color
gas-plasma
scheme.
Broadband
pulses
covering
whole
spectral
region,
from
0.1-35
THz,
are
generated.
This
is
enabled
by
high-power,
ultra-fast,
thulium-doped,
fiber
chirped
pulse
amplification
(Tm:FCPA)
system
and
subsequent
nonlinear
compression
stage
that
uses
gas-filled
capillary.
The
driving
source
delivers
40
fs
at
central
wavelength
1.9
μm
with
1.2
mJ
energy
101
kHz
repetition
rate.
Owing
to
long
use
gas-jet
in
focus,
highest
reported
conversion
efficiency
for
high-power
sources
(>20
mW)
0.32%
has
been
achieved.
high
average
power
380
mW
make
this
an
ideal
nonlinear,
tabletop
science.
High Power Laser Science and Engineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Abstract
We
present
a
compact
and
cost-effective
mJ-level
femtosecond
laser
system
operating
at
center
wavelength
of
approximately
2.15
μm.
An
affordable
two-stage
ytterbium-doped
yttrium
aluminum
garnet
(Yb:YAG)
chirped
pulse
amplifier
provides
more
than
10
mJ,
1.2
ps
pulses
1030
nm
to
pump
three-stage
optical
parametric
(OPCPA)
based
on
bismuth
borate
crystals
drive
the
supercontinuum
seed
in
YAG
crystal.
The
energy
amplified
range
1.95–2.4
μm
reached
2.25
mJ
with
pump-to-signal
conversion
efficiency
25%
last
OPCPA
stage.
These
were
compressed
38
fs
pair
Suprasil
300
glass
prisms.
Acta Physica Sinica,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
73(12), С. 124206 - 124206
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
<sec>Ultrafast
femtosecond
laser
system
with
hundreds
of
microjoules
energy,
operating
at
a
repetition
frequency
several
kilohertz,
has
very
important
applications
in
many
fields
such
as
medicine,
mid-infrared
generation,
industrial
processing,
and
vibrational
spectroscopy.
The
chirped
pulse
amplification
technique
provides
feasible
path
to
obtain
light
sources
those
parameters.
However,
the
use
increases
technical
complexity
cost
system.
Recently,
proposal
multi-pass
cell
(MPC)
nonlinear
compression
enabled
us
high
power
ultrafast
pulses
reduced
cost.
device
requires
only
two
concave
mirrors
medium
between.
In
past
seven
years,
made
great
progress,
making
it
possible
ultrashort
average
more
than
few
kW
peak
tens
TW.</sec><sec>In
this
work,
we
achieve
100-W
picosecond
by
using
an
improved
scheme
that
combines
hybrid
plano-cancave
multi-thin-plate.
Using
fused
silica
plates
cavity,
spectral
bandwidth
(FWHM)
input
is
broadened
from
0.24
nm
4.8
due
self-phase
modulation
effect,
compressed
483
fs
dispersion
compensation
grating
pairs,
which
corresponds
factor
22,
final
output
44.2
W
obtained.
Compared
traditional
MPC,
cavity
developed
promising
solution
for
its
compactness,
stability
large
ratio.</sec>
In
this
work,
we
present
a
nonlinear
post-compression
with
an
average
power
exceeding
100
W
based
on
gas-filled
multipass
cell
providing
sub-two-cycle
pulses.
It
is
enabled
by
thulium-doped
fiber
chirped-pulsed
amplification
system.