Protein Engineering Design and Selection,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
30(6), С. 449 - 453
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2017
Laccases
and
laccase-like
multi-copper
oxidases
(LMCOs)
are
versatile
robust
biocatalysts
applied
in
a
variety
of
oxidative
processes,
various
studies
have
attempted
to
improve
their
catalytic
activity.
Here
we
report
the
engineering
bacterial
LMCO
for
enhanced
oxidation
lignin-related
compound
guaiacol
by
combination
structure-guided
mutagenesis
DNA
shuffling.
Mutant
L9
showed
1.39
mM
Km
2.5-fold
increase
turnover
rate
(kcat/Km
=
2.85·104
M-1s-1).
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
24(11), С. 2064 - 2064
Опубликована: Май 30, 2019
Natural
water
sources
are
very
often
contaminated
by
municipal
wastewater
discharges
which
contain
either
of
xenobiotic
pollutants
and
their
sometimes
more
toxic
degradation
products,
or
both,
frustrates
the
universal
millenium
development
goal
provision
relatively
scarce
pristine
freshwater
to
water-scarce
-stressed
communities,
in
order
augment
socioeconomic
well-being.
Seeing
that
both
regulatory
measures,
as
regards
discharge
limits
wastewater,
query
for
efficient
treatment
methods
remain
unanswered,
partially,
prospects
enzymatic
is
advisable.
Therefore,
a
reconsideration
was
assigned
possible
capacity
oxidative
enzymes
respective
challenges
encountered
during
applications
treatment,
ultimately,
laccase,
polyphenol
oxidase
oxidizes
aromatic
inorganic
substrates
with
electron-donating
groups
contaminants
real
situations,
since
it
assumed
be
vehicle
greener
community.
Furthermore,
importance
laccase-driven
catalysis
toward
maintaining
mass-energy
balance,
hence
minimizing
environmental
waste,
comprehensibly
elucidated,
well
strategic
positioning
laccase
model
facility
effective
contaminants.
Laccases
are
multi-copper
oxidases
that
oxidize
a
broad
range
of
substrates
at
the
expense
molecular
oxygen,
without
any
need
for
co-factor
regeneration.
These
enzymes
bear
high
potential
sustainable
synthesis
fine
chemicals
and
modification
(bio)polymers.
Here
we
describe
cloning
expression
five
novel
bacterial
laccase-like
multi
copper
(LMCOs)
diverse
origin
which
were
identified
by
homology
searches
in
online
databases.
Activity
yields
under
different
conditions
temperature
stabilities
compared
to
three
previously
described
from
Bacillus
subtilis,
pumilus
clausii.
In
almost
all
cases,
switch
oxygen-limited
growth
after
induction
increased
volumetric
activity
considerably.
For
proteins
with
predicted
signal
peptides
secretion,
recombinant
sequence
was
investigated.
CotA-type
LMCOs
outperformed
Streptomyces
Gram-negative
bacteria
respect
Escherichia
coli
application
relevant
biochemical
properties.
The
coagulans
LMCO
combined
E.
unprecedented
strong
alkaline
pH
storage
stability,
making
it
promising
candidate
further
development.
Catalysts,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
9(12), С. 1023 - 1023
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2019
There
is
a
high
number
of
well
characterized,
commercially
available
laccases
with
different
redox
potentials
and
low
substrate
specificity,
which
in
turn
makes
them
attractive
for
vast
array
biotechnological
applications.
Laccases
operate
as
batteries,
storing
electrons
from
individual
oxidation
reactions
to
reduce
molecular
oxygen,
releasing
water
the
only
by-product.
Due
society’s
increasing
environmental
awareness
global
intensification
bio-based
economies,
industry
also
expanding.
Enzymes
such
are
seen
better
alternative
use
wood,
paper,
textile,
food
industries,
they
being
applied
biocatalysts,
biosensors,
biofuel
cells.
Almost
140
years
first
description
laccase,
industrial
implementations
these
enzymes
still
remain
scarce
comparison
their
potential,
mostly
due
production
costs
limited
control
enzymatic
reaction
side
product(s).
This
review
summarizes
laccase
applications
last
decade,
focusing
on
published
patents
during
this
period.
Biotechnology Journal,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
unknown, С. 1700632 - 1700632
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2017
Phenolic
acids
are
abundant
biomass
feedstock
that
can
be
derived
from
the
processing
of
lignin
or
other
byproducts
agro-industrial
waste.
Although
phenolic
such
as
p-hydroxybenzoic
acid,
p-coumaric
caffeic
vanillic
cinnamic
gallic
syringic
and
ferulic
acid
used
directly
in
various
applications,
their
value
significantly
increased
when
they
further
modified
to
high
value-added
compounds.
This
review
summarizes
discusses
new
advances
cell-free
whole-cell
biocatalysis
technologies
for
reactions
important
conversion
including
esterification,
decarboxylation,
amination,
halogenation,
hydroxylation,
ring-breakage
reactions.
The
products
these
useful
pharmaceutical,
cosmetic,
food,
fragrance,
polymer
industries.
Production
is
sustainable,
processes
biotransformation
clean
do
not
produce
toxic
waste
use
less
energy
than
conventional
physical
chemical
methods.
Thus,
provides
an
economically
viable
sustainable
means
producing
materials
society.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
30(36)
Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2018
Abstract
Transition‐metal
oxide
nanoparticles
and
molecular
coordination
compounds
are
highlighted
as
functional
mimics
of
halogenating
enzymes.
These
enzymes
involved
in
halometabolite
biosynthesis.
Their
activity
is
based
upon
the
formation
hypohalous
acids
from
halides
hydrogen
peroxide
or
oxygen,
which
form
bioactive
secondary
metabolites
microbial
origin
with
strong
antibacterial
antifungal
activities
follow‐up
reactions.
Therefore,
enzyme
may
be
valuable
tools
to
combat
biofilm
formation.
Here,
models
briefly
described,
classified
according
their
catalytic
functions,
current
knowledge
about
settlement
chemistry
adhesion
fouling
organisms
summarized.
Enzyme
highest
potential
showcased.
They
find
application
antifouling
coatings,
indoor
outdoor
paints,
polymer
membranes
for
water
desalination,
aquacultures,
but
also
on
surfaces
food
packaging,
door
handles,
hand
rails,
push
buttons,
keyboards,
other
elements
made
plastic
where
biofilms
present.
The
use
natural
compounds,
formed
situ
nontoxic
abundant
metal
mimics,
represents
a
novel
efficient
“green”
strategy
emulate
utilize
defense
system
preventing
bacterial
colonization
growth.
Horticulturae,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
8(5), С. 401 - 401
Опубликована: Май 3, 2022
Plants
are
a
reservoir
of
phytochemicals,
which
known
to
possess
several
beneficial
health
properties.
Along
with
all
the
secondary
metabolites,
polyphenols
have
emerged
as
potential
replacements
for
synthetic
additives
due
their
lower
toxicity
and
fewer
side
effects.
However,
controlling
microbial
growth
using
these
preservatives
requires
very
high
doses
plant-derived
compounds,
limits
use
only
specific
conditions.
Their
at
concentrations
leads
unavoidable
changes
in
organoleptic
properties
foods.
Therefore,
biochemical
modification
natural
can
be
promising
alternative
enhance
antimicrobial
efficacy
compounds/polyphenols.
Amongst
modifications,
low
concentration
ascorbic
acid
(AA)–Cu
(II),
degradation
products
(DPAA),
Maillard
reaction
(MRPs),
laccase–mediator
(Lac–Med)
horse
radish
peroxidase
(HRP)–H2O2
systems
standout.
This
review
reveals
importance
plant
polyphenols,
role
agents,
mechanism
methods
ways
may
used
enhancing
potency
polyphenols.
Ultimately,
this
study
act
base
development
potent
agents
that
find
food
applications.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
242, С. 124968 - 124968
Опубликована: Май 20, 2023
Lignin
modifying
enzymes
(LMEs)
have
gained
widespread
recognition
in
depolymerization
of
lignin
polymers
by
oxidative
cleavage.
LMEs
are
a
robust
class
biocatalysts
that
include
peroxidase
(LiP),
manganese
(MnP),
versatile
(VP),
laccase
(LAC),
and
dye-decolorizing
(DyP).
Members
the
family
act
on
phenolic,
non-phenolic
substrates
been
widely
researched
for
valorization
lignin,
cleavage
xenobiotics
phenolics.
implementation
biotechnological
industrial
sectors
has
sparked
significant
attention,
although
its
potential
future
applications
remain
underexploited.
To
understand
mechanism
sustainable
pollution
mitigation,
several
studies
undertaken
to
assess
feasibility
correlating
diverse
pollutants
binding
intermolecular
interactions
at
molecular
level.
However,
further
investigation
is
required
fully
comprehend
underlying
mechanism.
In
this
review
we
presented
key
structural
functional
features
LMEs,
including
computational
aspects,
as
well
advanced
biotechnology
research.
Furthermore,
concluding
remarks
look
ahead,
use
coupled
with
framework,
built
upon
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
machine
learning
(ML),
emphasized
recent
milestone
environmental
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
174(3), С. 1449 - 1475
Опубликована: Май 18, 2017
Apoplastic
events
such
as
monolignol
oxidation
and
lignin
polymerization
are
difficult
to
study
in
intact
trees.
To
investigate
the
role
of
apoplastic
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
gymnosperm
phenolic
metabolism,
an
extracellular
lignin-forming
cell
culture
Norway
spruce
(Picea
abies)
was
used
a
research
model.
Scavenging
H2O2
by
potassium
iodide
repressed
formation,
line
with
peroxidases
activating
monolignols
for
polymerization.
Time-course
analyses
coupled
candidate
substrate-product
pair
network
propagation
revealed
differential
accumulation
low-molecular-weight
phenolics,
including
(glycosylated)
oligolignols,
flavonoids,
proanthocyanidins,
H2O2-scavenging
cultures
supported
that
oxidatively
not
only
wall
but
also
cytoplasm,
where
they
other
proanthocyanidins.
Dilignol
glycoconjugates
reduced
structures
were
found
medium,
suggesting
cells
able
transport
glycosylated
dilignols
apoplast.
Transcriptomic
scavenging
resulted
remodulation
transcriptome,
carbon
flux
into
shikimate
pathway
propagating
down
biosynthesis.
Aggregated
coexpression
analysis
identified
enzymes
transcription
factors
production
addition
potential
receptors.
The
results
presented
indicate
redox
state
apoplast
has
profound
influence
on
cellular
metabolism.