Enhanced efficiency fertilizers: Overview of production methods, materials used, nutrients release mechanisms, benefits and considerations
Environmental Pollution and Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
1, С. 32 - 48
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2024
The
application
of
fertilizers
is
necessary
for
continuous
replenishment
plants
nutrients,
sustaining
the
productivity
soils.
Inorganic
are
very
simple,
chemically
defined,
water
soluble,
and
easily
absorbed
immediate
reproducible
responses
in
plants.
In
excess
needs
however,
they
do
not
only
scorch
plants,
but
also
lost
to
atmosphere
as
greenhouse
gases.
Prolonged
usage
leads
reduced
soil
quality,
acidification
(accompanied
by
dissolution
carbonate
gases
emission),
contamination
underground
water.
Increasing
nutrients
use
efficiency
ameliorates
these
problems
ensuring
a
better
synchronization
availability
with
uptake.
Without
increasing
frequency
fertilization
associated
labor
cost
(encountered
split-fertilization),
enhanced
(EEFs)
gradually
make
available
over
long
period
time,
that
met
after
single
seasonal
fertilization,
without
compromising
integrity
soil.
EEFs
benefits
environment
retarding
availability;
some
materials
used
formulation
impact
beneficial
qualities
(e.g.,
improved
structure,
erosion)
production
EEFs,
such
coated
fertilizers,
depending
on
nature
coat,
completely
environmentally
friendly;
effects
certain
due
variability
between
fertilizer
batches
conditions.
These
challenges
development
different
potential
solutions,
their
formulation,
addition
advantages
discussed.
information
contained
herein
expected
arouse
more
research
sustainable
assist
farmers
selecting
best
kind
condition,
crops
production,
while
health.
Язык: Английский
Combined Application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria and Kinetin on Maize Growth, Chlorophyll, Osmoregulation, and Oxidative Metabolism Under Drought Stress
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Revisiting the Potential of Seed Nutri-Priming to Improve Stress Resilience and Nutritive Value of Cereals in the Context of Current Global Challenges
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(7), С. 1415 - 1415
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024
Most
crop
species
are
cultivated
in
nutrient-deficient
soils,
combination
with
other
challenging
constraints
that
exacerbated
by
the
current
climate
changes.
The
significance
of
micronutrient
shortage
stress
management
is
often
underappreciated,
although
their
deficiency
restricts
both
plant
growth
and
resistance
to
abiotic
stresses
diseases.
While
application
nutrients
growing
plants
a
potential
strategy
improve
stresses,
seed
nutrient
status
may
also
play
role
tolerance
as
storage
accumulation
site
nutrients.
To
avoid
hidden
hunger
problems,
developing
countries
need
increase
domestic
cereal
production,
enhance
resilience
extreme
weather
events,
nutritional
quality.
Here,
we
analyze
accumulated
knowledge
about
effects
nutri-priming
focus
on
mechanisms
tolerance,
keeping
mind
risk
damage
mostly
caused
global
change,
which
driving
an
alarming
frequency
intensity
stresses.
We
propose
new
approaches
food
be
promising
solutions
for
warming,
emerging
diseases,
geopolitical
conflicts
recognized
major
drivers
insecurity.
Язык: Английский
Germination Performance of Physalis peruviana L. Seeds under Thermal and Water Stress Conditions
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(6), С. 1213 - 1213
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024
Physalis
peruviana
holds
significant
economic
value,
making
it
crucial
to
determine
optimal
cultivation
conditions,
particularly
concerning
seed
germination
under
varying
water
and
temperature
conditions.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
assess
the
impacts
of
heat
stress
on
vigor
P.
seeds.
The
was
divided
into
two
trials:
first
examined
effect
constant
temperatures
10,
15,
20,
25,
30,
35,
40
°C
alternating
20
during
dark
period
30
light
(control)
vigor.
second
trial
investigated
different
thermal
conditions
using
various
osmotic
potentials
(0;
−0.3;
−0.6;
−0.9
MPa)
(constant
period).
Both
trials
used
a
16
h
photoperiod.
tests
revealed
(30
°C),
moderate
(20/30
minimal
(20
inhibited
(40
°C)
for
species’
germination.
It
found
that
count
could
be
conducted
seventh
day
after
sowing.
Low
availability
had
negative
effects
vigor,
especially
at
below
−0.45
−0.61
MPa,
combined
with
20/30
°C,
respectively.
Severe
stress,
equal
or
completely
Reduction
in
potential
increased
resulted
decrease
percentage,
speed,
quality
These
findings
indicate
species
does
not
tolerate
extreme
temperatures,
whether
low
(less
than
15
high
(greater
35
nor
lower
much
less
combination
these
factors.
Язык: Английский
Changes in Metabolites Produced in Wheat Plants Against Water-Deficit Stress
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1), С. 10 - 10
Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024
Drought
stress
can
adversely
affect
the
seed
germination
and
seedling
growth
of
wheat
plants.
This
study
analyzed
effect
drought
on
morphological
parameters
seedlings
from
ten
winter
genotypes.
The
primary
focus
was
to
elucidate
effects
two
intensities
metabolic
status
in
seedlings.
findings
suggest
that
most
genotypes
exhibited
a
significant
reduction
traits
under
severe
drought,
while
genotype
Srpanjka
less
both
conditions.
Out
668
features,
54
were
altered
10%
PEG
140
20%
stress,
with
48
commonly
shared
between
these
intensities.
demonstrated
response
shoots
contrasts
stress.
Some
metabolites,
such
as
oxalic
acid,
sophorose,
turanose,
showed
highest
positive
increase
stresses,
butanoic
tropic
glycine,
propionic
phosphonoacetic
acid
decreased.
It
is
suggested
accumulation
amino
acids,
proline,
contributed
tolerance
Among
all
organic
succinic
aspartic
acids
particularly
increased
plant
mild
respectively.
Our
results
different
metabolites
enhance
potential
ability
cope
early
stages
by
activating
rapid
comprehensive
mechanism.
discovery
presents
new
approach
for
enhancing
abiotic
including
water
deficit.
Язык: Английский