Determinants of artificial intelligence electrocardiogram-derived age and its association with cardiovascular events and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Shervin Mossavarali, Ali Vaezi, Zahra Gholami

и другие.

npj Digital Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 8(1)

Опубликована: Май 29, 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI)-ECG-derived age (AI-ECG age) and Heart Delta Age (HDA)-the difference between AI-ECG chronological age-are emerging tools for assessing cardiovascular health. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus from inception through September 2024. Seventeen original studies utilizing AI algorithms to measure HDA risk factors, outcomes, or mortality were included. Data pooled using random- fixed-effects models meta-analysis. Hypertension diabetes mellitus emerged as the most prevalent factors contributing higher HDA, while cardiac diseases including myocardial infarction heart failure demonstrated significant impact. Pooled analysis revealed a association elevated increased risks all-cause (hazard ratio [HR] 1.62, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.49-1.77) (HR 2.12, CI 1.71-2.63). could enhance existing play critical role in primary healthcare prevention.

Язык: Английский

Elevated urinary phytoestrogens are associated with delayed biological aging: a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES data DOI Creative Commons
Jing Wang, Qi Cao, Minjie Gao

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Dietary phytoestrogens have been suggested to provide protection against numerous age-related diseases. However, their effects on biological aging remain unclear. In this study, we cross-sectionally investigated the relationship between urinary phytoestrogen levels and indicators of using data from 7,981 adults who participated in National Health Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2010. Urinary concentrations six phytoestrogens, including four isoflavones two enterolignans, were measured high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-tandem mass spectrometry (MS) or HPLC-atmospheric pressure photoionization-tandem MS, standardized creatinine. Three age (BA), namely Klemera-Doubal method (KDM-BA), phenotypic (PA), homeostatic dysregulation (HD), derived 12 clinical biomarkers, advanced-BAs calculated quantify differences individuals' BAs chronological age, individuals with all positive defined as accelerated-aging. Weighted linear regression analysis showed that after adjusting for demographic lifestyle factors history chronic diseases, elevated total enterolignans significantly associated less advanced-KDM, advanced-PA, advanced-HD, whereas was advanced-KDM advanced-PA but not advanced-HD. logistic higher (highest Q4 vs. lowest Q1: OR = 0.60, 95%CI: 0.44, 0.80; P-trend 0.002) (Q4 0.59, 0.45, 0.76; < 0.001) lower odds accelerated-aging, significant 0.78, 1.08; 0.05). Subgroup analyses negative associations attenuated non-overweight/obese participants current cigarette smokers. conclusion, are related markers slower aging, suggesting an anti-aging effect dietary consumption, which warrants further investigations longitudinal interventional settings.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Epigenetic Aging Acceleration in Obesity Is Slowed Down by Nutritional Ketosis Following Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD): A New Perspective to Reverse Biological Age DOI Open Access
Andrea G. Izquierdo,

Paula M. Lorenzo,

Nicolás Costa‐Fraga

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(6), С. 1060 - 1060

Опубликована: Март 18, 2025

Background/Objectives: Epigenetic clocks have emerged as a tool to quantify biological age, providing more accurate estimate of an individual’s health status than chronological helping identify risk factors for accelerated aging and evaluating the reversibility therapeutic strategies. This study aimed evaluate potential association between epigenetic acceleration age obesity, well determine whether nutritional interventions body weight loss could slow down this acceleration. Methods: Biological was estimated using three (Horvath (Hv), Hannum (Hn), Levine (Lv)) based on leukocyte methylome analysis individuals with normal (n = 20), obesity 24), patients following VLCKD 10). We analyzed differences in estimates, relationship impact VLCKD. Correlations were assessed acceleration, BMI, various metabolic parameters. Results: Analysis revealed (Hv +3.4(2.5), Hn +5.7(3.2), Lv +3.9(2.7)) compared slight deceleration weight. correlated BMI (p < 0.0001). Interestingly, showed both ketosis −3.3(4.0), −6.3(5.3), −8.8(4.5)) at endpoint −1.1(4.3), −7.4(5.6), −8.2(5.3)). Relevantly, slowdown is associated 0.0001), ketonemia ≤ 0.001), parameters 0.05). Conclusions: Our findings highlight applicability monitor obesity-related precision medicine show efficacy slowing aging.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Osteoarthritis as an Evolutionary Legacy: Biological Ageing and chondrocyte Hypertrophy DOI Creative Commons
P.M. van der Kraan

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100624 - 100624

Опубликована: Май 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Determinants of artificial intelligence electrocardiogram-derived age and its association with cardiovascular events and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Shervin Mossavarali, Ali Vaezi, Zahra Gholami

и другие.

npj Digital Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 8(1)

Опубликована: Май 29, 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI)-ECG-derived age (AI-ECG age) and Heart Delta Age (HDA)-the difference between AI-ECG chronological age-are emerging tools for assessing cardiovascular health. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus from inception through September 2024. Seventeen original studies utilizing AI algorithms to measure HDA risk factors, outcomes, or mortality were included. Data pooled using random- fixed-effects models meta-analysis. Hypertension diabetes mellitus emerged as the most prevalent factors contributing higher HDA, while cardiac diseases including myocardial infarction heart failure demonstrated significant impact. Pooled analysis revealed a association elevated increased risks all-cause (hazard ratio [HR] 1.62, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.49-1.77) (HR 2.12, CI 1.71-2.63). could enhance existing play critical role in primary healthcare prevention.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0