Built Environment,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
48(2), С. 244 - 263
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2022
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
changed
how
people
relate
to
and
use
outdoor
spaces,
particularly
in
densely
populated
areas.
We
investigate
the
transformations
that
took
place
during
2020
lockdown
first
post-lockdown
summer,
with
an
emphasis
on
changes
sound
environment,
context
of
a
mixed-use
central
neighbourhood
Montreal
(Plateau-Mont-Royal),
Canada.
Semi-structured
interviews
thirteen
residents,
conducted
autumn
2020,
showed
restrictions
indoor
including
ban
gatherings,
coupled
transformation
home
environments
into
work,
study,
relaxation
spaces
drove
residents
engage
more
public
their
neighbourhoods.
This
resulted
extended
uses
terms
area,
activities,
duration
stay
even
time
use,
new
for
activities
once
restricted
(e.g.
family
meals,
celebrations).
Sound
played
critical
role
these
space
transformations,
as
diversity
brought
back
sounds
human
activity
encouraged
sense
'normality':
safe
shared
form
coming
together
had
been
lost
following
lockdown.
study
highlighted
diverse,
roles
(outdoor)
can
play
everyday
urban
life,
beyond
just
providing
access
quiet
sonic
consequences
this
reinforcing
previously
paused
forms
life.
Furthermore,
intentional
like
pedestrianizations,
offer
flexible
amenities,
impromptu
musical
performances
organized
socializing
ful
filled
satisfied
by
third
places
effectively
became
temporary
'fourth
places'.
These
findings
provide
grounds
reimagining
future
–
not
only
practice
but
also
social
imaginary,
especially
relation
interventions
programming,
well
promoting
positive
outcomes
spaces.
Applied Acoustics,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
183, С. 108305 - 108305
Опубликована: Июль 20, 2021
Since
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19
pandemic,
as
a
result
adoption
worldwide
lockdown
measures,
home
environment
has
become
place
where
all
daily
activities
are
taking
for
many
people.
In
these
changed
social
and
acoustical
contexts,
we
wanted
to
evaluate
perception
indoor
acoustic
in
relation
traditional
new
performed
at
home,
i.e.,
relaxation,
working
from
(WFH).
Taking
London
case
study,
present
paper
presents
results
an
online
survey
administered
464
workers
January
2021.
The
utilized
previously
developed
model
assessment
soundscapes
describe
affective
responses
environments
perceptual
space
defined
by
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Introduction
Aging
is
an
inevitable
process
that
leads
to
changes
in
various
dimensions
of
older
adult
life,
including
physical,
psychological,
and
social
aspects.
Unfortunately,
adults
are
more
susceptible
health
problems
caused
by
adverse
experiences
such
as
the
Corona
outbreak.
Aim
The
current
study
examines
lived
experience
facing
conditions
epidemic
see
how
green
spaces
at
scales
can
influence
physical
mental
this
group.
Method
Relevant
articles
published,
from
2019
February
17,
2023,
were
searched
using
Scopus
Web
Science
databases.
Eligible
studies
published
English
all
passed
a
quality
evaluation.
Result
In
final
search,
40
selected
analyzed.
majority
conducted
during
pandemic
categorized
impact
on
into
three
main
categories:
Place-based
attribute,
Process,
Function.
Conclusion
findings
demonstrated
people
private
(gardens,
balconies,
etc.),
small
local
public
spaces,
sitting
gathering
neighborhood,
nearby
open
urban
green-blue
throughout
era.
They
visited
outside
city
areas,
gardens,
agricultural
forestlands,
pastures.
research,
we
investigated
characteristics
these
classified
them
four
landscape,
land
use,
activity,
movement,
accessibility.
results
showed
exposure
nature
or
space
improved
increased
attention
decision-making
people.
We
have
proposed
design
implications
recommendations
for
crises
improve
safety,
security,
capital
increasing
safe
access
diverse
high-quality
different
scales,
which
will
ultimately
enhance
age
groups.
Frontiers in Psychology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2022
The
period
of
home
confinement
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
made
importance
a
high-quality
surrounding
environment
even
more
evident
than
before.
Several
studies
have
been
carried
out
to
assess
(negative)
impacts
noise
on
annoyance,
particularly
whilst
working
from
(WFH).
present
study
takes
step
further
by
(1)
investigating
positive
and
negative
"actual"
acoustic
range
activities,
i.e.,
WFH,
relaxation,
physical,
sexual
(2)
identifying
characteristics
an
"ideal"
indoor
soundscape.
is
based
qualitative
analysis
verbal
descriptions
collected
open-ended
questions
included
in
survey
administered
January
2021
464
respondents
living
London,
lockdown.
actual
scenario
varied
no
effect
task
execution,
disruption,
distraction,
concern
disturbing
others
or
being
heard.
Positive
support
concentration,
motivation,
freedom
sound
expression,
feeling
connected
surroundings
comforted
presence
others,
according
mechanisms
described
study.
Negative
appraisal
could
trigger
coping
strategies
(e.g.,
controlling
windows,
playing
music,
wearing
headphones)
behavioural
changes
lowering
volume
voice
muting
oneself
call,
changing
workout
type)
that
turn
limit
enhance
behaviour,
affect
foster
wellbeing.
were
most
frequently
reported
WFH
(by
55%
participants),
followed
relaxation
activities
(40.6%),
(30.1%),
(20.1%).
ideal
soundscape
was
as
quiet,
well-sound
insulated
environment,
which
guarantees
access
sounds
(i.e.,
natural
sounds,
urban
background),
thus
resulting
privacy,
intimacy,
place
where
express
themselves
without
noise-related
constraints.
complements
literature
findings
housing
design
directions
light
pandemic,
providing
evidence
poor
insulation
at
home,
potential
benefits
nature-based
solutions
for
soundscapes,
opportunities
activity-based
domestic
environments,
inclusive
broader
set
uses
household
compositions.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
19(7), С. 3908 - 3908
Опубликована: Март 25, 2022
The
importance
of
natural
environments
in
supporting
health
and
wellbeing
has
been
well
evidenced
positive
mental
physical
outcomes,
including
during
periods
crisis
stress.
Given
the
disproportionate
impacts
COVID-19
pandemic
have
greatest
for
those
who
are
most
vulnerable,
understanding
role
environment
alternative
forms
nature
engagement
vulnerable
groups
is
important.
This
study
explored
how
supported
with
a
pre-existing
condition
first
UK
lockdown.
Semi-structured
interviews
were
conducted
17
adults
analysed
using
Interpretative
Phenomenological
Analysis
(IPA).
Four
themes
identified:
versus
nature;
Nature
as
an
extension
replacement;
connectedness;
Therapeutic
nature.
findings
show
through
private
public
environments,
micro-restorative
opportunities,
connection
important
pathway,
therapeutic
benefits
engagement.
present
research
extends
evidence-base
beyond
patterns
to
deeper
existing
conditions
perceived
interacted
relation
their
Findings
discussed
policy
implications.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
149(5), С. 3416 - 3423
Опубликована: Май 1, 2021
The
lockdown
measures
in
Spain
due
to
COVID-19
social
showed
a
wide
decrease
the
urban
noise
levels
observed.
This
paper
presents
an
analysis
of
Girona,
100
000
citizen
city
North-East
Catalonia
(Spain).
We
present
LAeq
four
different
locations
from
January
2020
June
2020,
including
all
stages
lockdown.
Several
comparisons
are
conducted
with
monitoring
data
available
previous
years
(2019,
2018,
and
2017,
when
available).
is
part
project
“Sons
al
Balcó,”
which
aims
draw
soundscape
during
results
Girona
show
drastic
changes
especially
nightlife
areas
city,
moderate
commercial
restaurants
areas,
low
dense
traffic
areas.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
18(11), С. 5799 - 5799
Опубликована: Май 28, 2021
The
lockdown
social
measures
in
Spain
due
to
COVID-19
caused
a
significant
decrease
urban
noise
levels,
which
was
observed
most
of
the
large
cities.
This
paper
presents
an
analysis
levels
Barcelona,
Spain,
by
means
accurate
relevant
sensors
deployed
Barcelona
Noise
Monitoring
Network.
In
this
work,
we
present
LAeq
eight
different
locations
from
January
2020
June
2020—from
Superblocks
industrial
zones—including
and
detailing
all
stages
lockdown.
Several
comparisons
were
conducted
with
monitoring
data
available
former
years
(2019
2018—when
available).
results
show
drastic
reduction
(−9
dBA),
especially
nightlife
areas
city,
moderate
high
change
(−7
dBA)
commercial
restaurants
small
(−5
dense
traffic
areas.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
915, С. 169985 - 169985
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
Chronic
noise
exposure
in
daily
life
not
only
causes
physical
and
mental
illness
but
also
reduces
quality
of
life.
However,
collecting
objective
data
on
sound
subjective
acoustic
comfort
through
a
traditional
one-shot
survey
is
difficult.
This
study
applied
online
chatbots
social
media
to
explore
the
effects
exposure,
personal
characteristics,
sensitivity,
burnout
status,
sleep
using
short-term
participatory
cohort
design.
During
two-month
2022,
207
participants
completed
at
least
15
days
collection
perception,
as
well
periodic
structural
questionnaires
during
follow-ups.
Linear
regression
generalized
linear
models
were
factors
influencing
burnout,
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index,
A
chain
mediation
model
was
direct
indirect
The
results
showed
better
among
respondents
who
rated
their
home
environment
better,
good
health,
had
comfort,
less
exposed
week.
In
contrast,
with
lower
higher
frequency
noise-induced
disturbances
mood
disorders
more
likely
have
poorer
quality.
associated
longer
week,
illnesses,
neurotic
traits.
analyses,
disturbance
important
influences
compared
pathway
burnout.
conclusion,
exacerbated
poor
reduced
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
151(2), С. 911 - 923
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2022
As
part
of
the
Agence
Nationale
de
Recherche
Caractérisation
des
ENvironnements
SonorEs
urbains
(Characterization
urban
sound
environments)
project,
a
questionnaire
was
sent
in
January
2019
to
households
1
km
Urban forestry & urban greening,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
64, С. 127260 - 127260
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2021
Although
different
studies
have
evaluated
the
positive
impacts
of
COVID-19
pandemic
and
lockdown
measures
on
reducing
noise
pollution
traffic
levels
improving
air
quality,
how
populations
perceived
such
changes
in
natural
environment
has
not
been
adequately
evaluated.
The
present
study
provides
a
more
in-depth
exploration
human
population
perception
enhanced
exposure
(to
animal
life
nature
sounds)
reduced
harmful
(by
improved
quality
volume)
as
result
lockdown.
data
is
drawn
from
3,109
unselected
adults
who
participated
GreenCOVID
survey
April
to
July
2020
England,
Ireland,
Spain.
findings
suggest
that
better
received
by
Spain
comparison
England.
Participants
resided
urban
areas
had
improvements
sounds,
volume
compared
those
rural
areas.
Older
with
lower
smoking
alcohol
consumption
were
found
perceive
this
improvement
most.
Furthermore,
greater
environmental
elements
was
also
associated
self-perceived
health
wellbeing.
In
binary
logistic
regression,
living
Ireland
or
Spain,
areas,
female
gender,
older
age,
good
overall
wellbeing
environment,
while
factors
most
status
age.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
18(15), С. 8098 - 8098
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2021
Noise
from
neighbours
has
been
shown
to
be
one
of
the
most
noise
annoying
sources
in
Germany,
but
research
on
influencing
factors
for
annoyance
ratings
is
scarce.
Therefore,
we
investigated
whether
different
personal
and
contextual
(social,
physical)
contribute
neighbour
better
understand
situation.
A
population-representative
survey
four
areas
Germany
was
conducted,
with
each
area
further
stratified
according
their
density
agglomeration
(inner
city,
urban
outskirt,
rural
area).
Randomly
selected
residents
were
invited
by
mail
participate
study,
either
online
or
via
a
paper–pencil
mode.
assessed
(e.g.,
neighbourhood,
road,
railway,
aircrafts,
types
industry).
In
total,
1973
questionnaires
completed.
We
identified
several
predictive
annoyance:
satisfaction
relationship
neighbours,
residential
satisfaction,
sensitivity,
people
living
inner
city
comparison
areas.
Particularly,
social
aspects
such
as
neighbourhood
have
affect
annoyance.