More Than a Small Brain: The Importance of Studying Neural Function during Development DOI
James C. Dooley, Meike E. van der Heijden

Journal of Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 44(48), С. e1367242024 - e1367242024

Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2024

The nervous system contains complex circuits comprising thousands of cell types and trillions connections. Here, we discuss how the field “developmental systems neuroscience” combines molecular genetic perspectives developmental neuroscience with (typically adult-focused) functional perspective neuroscience. This combination approaches is critical to understanding a handful cells eventually produce wide range behaviors necessary for survival. Functional circuit development typically lags behind neural connectivity, leading intermediate stages activity that are either not seen in adults or, if present, considered pathophysiological. Developmental examines these activity, mapping out phases inflection points function understand behavior emerge across development. Beyond typical development, this approach provides invaluable insight into pathophysiology neurodevelopmental disorders by identifying when diverges between health disease. We argue will identify important periods reveal novel therapeutic windows treatment, set stage answer fundamental questions about brain

Язык: Английский

The Ontogenetic Development of Sleep from the Fetal Period through Adolescence: Functions and Electroencephalogram Characteristics DOI Creative Commons

Gamirova Rimma,

Marco Carotenuto

IntechOpen eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 11, 2025

The chapter considers issues of sleep ontogenesis from the prenatal period to adolescence and neurobiological basis changes in structure as brain matures, including neurophysiological features newborns, state organization premature infants, importance fetal/neonatal rapid eye movement for development plasticity. It describes: (а) dynamics structure, (b) EEG specificity at different age periods, (c) sleep-related behavioral children, (d) biomarkers normal abnormal function, (e) pathophysiology various childhood disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

More Than a Small Brain: The Importance of Studying Neural Function during Development DOI
James C. Dooley, Meike E. van der Heijden

Journal of Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 44(48), С. e1367242024 - e1367242024

Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2024

The nervous system contains complex circuits comprising thousands of cell types and trillions connections. Here, we discuss how the field “developmental systems neuroscience” combines molecular genetic perspectives developmental neuroscience with (typically adult-focused) functional perspective neuroscience. This combination approaches is critical to understanding a handful cells eventually produce wide range behaviors necessary for survival. Functional circuit development typically lags behind neural connectivity, leading intermediate stages activity that are either not seen in adults or, if present, considered pathophysiological. Developmental examines these activity, mapping out phases inflection points function understand behavior emerge across development. Beyond typical development, this approach provides invaluable insight into pathophysiology neurodevelopmental disorders by identifying when diverges between health disease. We argue will identify important periods reveal novel therapeutic windows treatment, set stage answer fundamental questions about brain

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0