Fertility Rates in Cambodia: A Bumpy Road DOI Creative Commons

Sean Sokteang,

Pichetra Ou, Paul Pirtea

и другие.

Fertility & Reproduction, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 06(04), С. 156 - 165

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

In ancient times, Cambodia was home to one of the largest city complexes on earth, Angkor. At its apogee in 12th century, whole Angkor expanded over >170 hectares and had a population 1–2 million people, which only equaled by that Ancient Rome. subsequently declined but remained occupied until 18th at beginning French protectorate. modern became embedded global conflict against occupying Japanese troops during World War II. This followed lasting war engulfed Southeast Asia area, toll paid limited. second half 20th suddenly site an acute drama, worst world has known since Holocaust. The Khmer Rouge regime led collapse country’s social system triggered brutal rise mortality—direct induced—and gender imbalance. Together with increased mortality, eradicated approximately third population, there profound drop fertility. nearly total after freed 1979 important fertility leading rebound effect or “baby boom” 80s. Today, as 1960 before rates are similar those neighbor, Vietnam. Total rates, neared six children per woman Vietnam 1960, have, however, dropped both countries stand just replacement level.

Язык: Английский

Extracellular Vesicles From Follicular Fluid in Infertile Women: Size, Morphology and miRNA Content Analysis DOI Creative Commons

Solène Ducarre,

Regina Maria Chiechio, Grégory Moulin

и другие.

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 4(3)

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

The declining birth rates and fertility challenges in Europe have intensified global concerns over rising infertility, particularly among women. This study decisively investigates follicular fluid-related extracellular vesicles (FF-EVs) from infertile patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) undergoing vitro fertilization (IVF), comparing them to a healthy control group. We identified significant variations protein content polydispersity crude fluid using UV-Vis absorption dynamic light scattering (DLS) techniques. Furthermore, the morphology of (EVs) patterns non-coding RNA content, including miRNAs, reveal distinct differences patients. These findings offer critical insights into molecular signatures associated these conditions. plays vital role advancing reproductive healthcare by pinpointing potential targets that can enhance diagnosis deepen our understanding disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Codonopsis pilosula water extract improves testicular inflammatory aging in D-galactose induced aging mice by modulating the CLEC7A/inflammasome pathway DOI
Jing Wang,

Xuechan Li,

Caihong Li

и другие.

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 119645 - 119645

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Population decline, political economy, and emergency management—qualitative descriptive research DOI Creative Commons
Kyoo‐Man Ha

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025

Процитировано

0

The Demographic Challenge Analyzed Through Ageing Indices in Extremadura and Andalusia (Spain) with Cluster Mapping Tools DOI Creative Commons
José Manuel Sánchez Martín, J. L. Gurría Gascón, Juan Ignacio Rengifo Gallego

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(6), С. 1129 - 1129

Опубликована: Май 22, 2025

This study examines the demographic dynamics of Extremadura and Andalusia, two autonomous communities in southern Spain characterized by low income levels marked territorial differences terms ageing depopulation. Based on observation growing pressure associated with birth rates emigration to more economically dynamic areas, a methodological approach based spatial analysis techniques is proposed. In particular, index dependency ratio indicators are used, applying tools such as Hot Spot Analysis Cluster Outlier identify significant patterns outliers. The results show high concentration provinces Cáceres Almería, suggesting greater vulnerability. contrast, urban areas Seville Granada, well Guadalquivir depression, favorable indicators, reflecting resilience. Likewise, municipalities behavior that anomalous respect their surroundings detected, which raises need for micro-territorial studies aimed at understanding these exceptions designing effective public policies adapted local context.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Link between fertility behavior and edentulous jaw in middle-aged Chinese women: a cross-sectional study from the CHARLS DOI Creative Commons
Ruijie Wang,

Deng Wen-zheng,

Yuting Li

и другие.

BMC Oral Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)

Опубликована: Май 23, 2025

Women's health is a critical topic in global public health. Female fertility, an important stage woman's life, closely tied to overall Currently, there lack of research exploring the relationship between oral and female fertility. The data for this study came from 10,475 participants 2018 China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). dependent variable was edentulous jaw. Logistic regression analysis, threshold effect restricted cubic splines (RCS) were used examine reproductive history-including age at first childbirth parity-and jaw Chinese women. A total 19,816 people available analysis. After exclusion, 5662 women with fertility included In sample study, average 61.9 ± 10.3 years old, 17.5% have dentition loss, 33.3% younger than 21 old when they gave birth their child (21 early childbearing set consideration current situation China, which happens be quartile our sample), 2.7 1.5 children. showed that high incidence jaws related (AOR: 1.386, 95% CI: 1.126-1.710), it also parity 1.106, 1.036-1.181). results analysis show below 25.898 3.329, its influence on variables may change significantly. prevalence height these middle groups parity, indicating conscious control could effectively reduce probability women's later years.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Unpacking the Decline: Social Determinants and Fertility Dynamics in Qatar DOI Creative Commons
Ahmed Aref,

Sharifa N. El-Emadi,

Abdul Hadi Al-Shawi

и другие.

Gulf Studies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 75 - 96

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Reproductive toxicology: keeping up with our changing world DOI Creative Commons

Laura B. Miller,

Morgan B. Feuz,

Ralph G. Meyer

и другие.

Frontiers in Toxicology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

Reproductive toxicology testing is essential to safeguard public health of current and future generations. Traditional toxicological male reproduction has focused on evaluating substances for acute toxicity the reproductive system, with fertility assessment as a main endpoint infertility adverse outcome. Newer studies in last few decades have significantly widened our understanding what represents an event toxicology, thus changed perspective constitutes toxicant, such endocrine disrupting chemicals that affect offspring intergenerational manner. Besides or congenital abnormalities, outcomes can present increased likelihood various problems offspring, including metabolic syndrome, neurodevelopmental like autism cancer predisposition, among others. To enable toxicologic accurately represent population, designs need model changing population characteristics exposure circumstances. Current trends increasing importance human include paternal age, associated decline nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), higher prevalence obesity, both which are factors study design should account for. In this article, we highlighted some limitations standard protocols, expanding assessed by genetic epigenetic sperm parameters, potential recent developments, mixture testing, novel animal models, vitro systems organoids, multigenerational well silico modelling, machine learning artificial intelligence.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Factors Contributing to Rotary International’s Stagnant Membership Growth DOI
Konstantinos Τ. Kotsis

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(4)

Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2024

This paper explores the multifaceted reasons behind Rotary International’s stagnant membership growth over last decades. A significant factor identified is lack of outreach and marketing efforts, which has prevented organization from effectively engaging with diverse communities adapting to modern promotional strategies. resulted in a base that does not reflect changing societal dynamics fails attract younger generations who prioritize different causes, such as environmental sustainability social justice. Additionally, challenges faced by smaller organizations, limited resources niche appeal, are relevant Rotary’s struggle new members. External trends, including urban development globalization, have altered community structures priorities, further influencing dynamics. The highlights importance these changes improving addressing competition other service fostering strong leadership within International. discussion emphasizes potential strategies International can adopt enhance growth, leveraging networks, organizational identification, diversity challenges. By integrating strategies, work towards increasing its continuing mission positively impacting society.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Insights into Fertility Variability in Africa: A Path Toward Achieving the SDGs DOI Creative Commons

Nelson Doe Dzivor,

Eric Opoku Mensah,

Alice Constance Mensah

и другие.

Pan-African Journal of Health and Environmental Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(2), С. 60 - 73

Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2024

Background: The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is a major demographic index used to measure population growth. This indicator varies significantly across Africa. variation influenced by cultural, economic, and policy-related factors. Methods: research examines regional differences applying Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) World Bank data from 2018 2022. Results: results the study show that there are significant in TFR Africa’s blocks (North, West, East, Central, Southern Africa), with Central West Africa showing highest rates North having lowest. highlight necessity for region-specific policies address fertility patterns their implications sustainable development. Conclusion: insight provided this necessary tool policymakers design interventions align realities contribute progress toward achieving United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Fertility Rates in Cambodia: A Bumpy Road DOI Creative Commons

Sean Sokteang,

Pichetra Ou, Paul Pirtea

и другие.

Fertility & Reproduction, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 06(04), С. 156 - 165

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

In ancient times, Cambodia was home to one of the largest city complexes on earth, Angkor. At its apogee in 12th century, whole Angkor expanded over >170 hectares and had a population 1–2 million people, which only equaled by that Ancient Rome. subsequently declined but remained occupied until 18th at beginning French protectorate. modern became embedded global conflict against occupying Japanese troops during World War II. This followed lasting war engulfed Southeast Asia area, toll paid limited. second half 20th suddenly site an acute drama, worst world has known since Holocaust. The Khmer Rouge regime led collapse country’s social system triggered brutal rise mortality—direct induced—and gender imbalance. Together with increased mortality, eradicated approximately third population, there profound drop fertility. nearly total after freed 1979 important fertility leading rebound effect or “baby boom” 80s. Today, as 1960 before rates are similar those neighbor, Vietnam. Total rates, neared six children per woman Vietnam 1960, have, however, dropped both countries stand just replacement level.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0