2023 All-Russian screening for hypertension: results
Russian Journal of Cardiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(5), С. 5931 - 5931
Опубликована: Май 2, 2024
Aim.
To
assess
awareness
of
blood
pressure
(BP)
level,
adherence
to
therapy
and
achievement
target
BP
in
residents
Russian
regions
as
part
the
2023
hypertension
(HTN)
screening
campaign.
Material
methods.
During
May
2023,
4613
participants
from
23
cities
Russia
took
screening.
Participation
was
voluntary
without
restrictions
on
sex.
All
patients
aged
over
18
years.
screening,
pulse
were
measured
three
times
using
automatic
or
mechanical
monitors,
a
questionnaire
about
behavioral
risk
factors,
concomitant
diseases
filled
out.
HTN
diagnosed
with
systolic
≥140
mm
Hg
and/or
diastolic
≥90
taking
antihypertensive
(AHT).
Results.
The
analysis
included
data
4585
respondents
95
years
an
average
age
45
[28;59]
years,
which
1729
men
(37,7%).
proportion
hypertensive
49,6%.
Among
them,
62,8%
AHT
achieved
76,6%
45,7%
criterion
<140/90
<130/80
Hg,
respectively.
Most
dual
(37,4%),
while
monotherapy
triple
registered
27,5%
23,4%,
Initiation
performed
combination
43,7%
41,4%
are
currently
fixed-dose
therapy.
On-demand
most
common
reason
for
skipping
medications
more
women,
often
cited
high
drug
cost
history
adverse
reactions.
HTN,
home
measurement
associated
higher
prevalence
achieving
follows:
1000
(60%)
vs
100
(17%),
p<0,001.
Conclusion.
obtained
indicate,
one
hand,
continuing
insufficient
level
use
drugs
among
population,
but
there
is
tendency
improve
effectiveness
treatment
hypertension,
including
combinations
drugs.
Язык: Английский
Atria platform as a tool for implementing employee wellness programs within the National Projects of the Russian Federation
CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY AND PREVENTION,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
23(12), С. 4232 - 4232
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
The
optimal
model
for
preventing
noncommunicable
diseases
and
increasing
healthy
life
expectancy
are
Employee
wellness
programs.
Unified
domestic
approach
to
implementation
of
employee
programs,
including
using
digital
technologies,
contribute
their
widespread
in
Russian
regions.
This
article
describes
detail
the
stages
development
application
Atria
platform
most
is
a
tool
assessment
created
by
National
Medical
Research
Center
Therapy
Preventive
Medicine
with
support
Ministry
Health
Federation.
Язык: Английский
Associations of neighborhood infrastructure with cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors: results of the ESSE-RF-3 epidemiological study
CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY AND PREVENTION,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
23(12), С. 4218 - 4218
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Aim.
To
analyze
the
association
of
neighborhood
infrastructure
with
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVDs)
and
their
risk
factors
(RFs)
in
a
representative
all-Russian
adult
population
sample.
Material
methods
.
Data
from
ESSE-RF3
study
conducted
2020-2022
15
Russia
regions
were
used.
The
total
sample
included
28731
men
women
aged
35-74
years.
was
assessed
using
Russian
version
(Neighborhood
Environmental
Walkability
Scale
(NEWS).
following
CVDs
assessed:
hypertension,
obesity,
hypercholesterolemia,
alcohol
abuse,
smoking,
diabetes,
coronary
artery
disease,
myocardial
infarction,
stroke,
cancer.
Associations
disease
outcomes
logistic
regression
adjustment
for
individual
sociodemographic
characteristics.
Results.
Population
density,
distance
facilities
to
home,
accessibility
facilities,
walkability
aesthetics
area,
as
well
safety
related
traffic
crime,
are
associated
factors.
greatest
number
associations
noted
diabetes
hypertension.
Conclusion
results
confirm
need
take
into
account
when
assessing
risk,
implementing
preventive
strategies
urban
planning
decisions.
Язык: Английский
Risk stratification of type 2 diabetes in the Russian population depending on FINDRISC category: results of prospective follow-up
CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY AND PREVENTION,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(6), С. 3967 - 3967
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Aim
.
To
study
the
risk
of
type
2
diabetes
(T2D)
using
Finnish
Diabetes
Risk
Score
(FINDRISC)
and
its
contribution
to
all-cause
mortality
cardiovascular
events
in
Russian
population
aged
25-64
years.
Material
methods
Data
from
cross-sectional
studies
ESSE-RF
ESSE-RF2
are
included.
The
random
sample
was
formed
Kish
method.
Response
~80%.
modular
questionnaire
included
socio-demographic
variables,
medical
history,
main
factors
for
noncommunicable
diseases.
Blood
collected
antecubital
vein
on
an
empty
stomach.
Biochemical
parameters
were
determined
clinical
diagnostic
laboratory
National
Medical
Research
Center
Therapy
Preventive
Medicine.
presence
T2D
by
and/or
fasting
plasma
glucose
level
≥7,0
mmol/L.
Obesity
defined
as
a
body
mass
index
≥30,0
kg/m
;
abdominal
obesity
waist
circumference
≥102
cm
men
≥88
women.
FINDRISC
graduated
follow:
low
(<7),
slight
(7-11),
moderate
(12-14),
high
(15-20),
very
(>20).
Persons
with
pregnant
women
excluded.
final
included
26418
people
(10268
16150
women).
From
14
regions,
prospective
follow-up
cohort
(n=22812),
median
—
7,5
years).
Statistical
processing
performed
open-source
statistical
programming
language
environment
R
(version
4.1).
Results
A
fifth
25-64
years
at
≥
T2D.
rate
≥15
10,1%
(women
12,4%
vs
6,4%,
p<0,001);
≥12
points
23,7%.
close
relationship
found
between
impaired
(p<0,001).
Survival
worsens
≥15,
worst
survival
rates
individuals
likelihood
consistently
increases
≥12,
In
Cox
model,
only
is
significant
mortality;
combined
endpoints.
Conclusion
An
important
task
community
identify
level.
Early
prevention
can
delay
or
prevent
both
events.
Язык: Английский
Arterial hypertension: the current state in Russia and worldwide. Review. Part I
Arterial’naya Gipertenziya (Arterial Hypertension),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(3), С. 238 - 247
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024
The
prevalence
of
arterial
hypertension
(HTN),
which
is
one
the
most
important
risk
factors
(RF)
for
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVD),
still
increasing,
represents
a
global
problem
world
health,
because
many
decades
CVD
have
occupied
leading
position
in
structure
mortality
worldwide.
This
article
reviews
main
epidemiological
studies
available
by
end
2023,
analyzed
various
indicators
HTN
both
Russia
and
around
world.
We
aimed
at
presenting
time
trends
HTN.
also
analyze
RF
sex
differences,
AH
known
to
be
higher
men
than
women
Russia,
special
attention
paid
such
as
adherence
therapy,
its
effectiveness
control.
Язык: Английский