Effects of therapeutic factors on brown adipose tissue in order to correct obesity
Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8, С. 7 - 27
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Adipose
tissue
has
morphological
heterogeneity.
Currently,
five
types
of
fat
cells
are
known:
white,
beige,
brown,
yellow
and
pink
adipocytes.
In
the
future,
we
will
consider
beige
brown
The
main
pathological
role
in
development
obesity
a
number
other
metabolic
diseases
is
played
by
white
adipose
tissue.
function
energy
storage
adipocytes
well
known.
However,
conditions,
mass
can
increase
significantly,
amounting
to
more
than
70%
total
body
weight.
addition,
prone
inflammation
production
biologically
active
substances
-
adipokines.
Many
adipokines
negatively
affect
musculoskeletal
bone
tissues,
exacerbate
systemic
chronic
severity
polymorbid
pathology.
At
same
time,
tissue,
due
its
pronounced
ability
heat
(thermogenesis),
protective
properties.
Activation
stimulation
transformation
into
ones
(the
so-called
“browning”)
with
help
physical
activity,
medications
dietary
supplements
seems
promising.
These
methods
be
successfully
used
combat
overweight
obesity.
modern
advances
genetics
transplantology
allow
us
hope
for
future
use
adipocyte
transplantation
patients
who
suffer
from
severe
Research
on
interrelationships
muscles,
cardiovascular,
nervous,
endocrine
systems
continue.
Undoubtedly,
there
many
interesting
scientific
discoveries
made
medical
science.
Язык: Английский
Correction of nutritional status in a comprehensive program for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenic obesity
Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8, С. 76 - 88
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Sarcopenic
obesity
is
a
complex
condition
characterized
by
combination
of
and
sarcopenia.
This
pathology
has
significant
impact
on
the
health
quality
life
elderly
old
people,
increasing
risk
chronic
diseases
impairing
physical
functions.
Nutritional
status
plays
key
role
in
maintaining
functional
ability
older
influencing
development
sarcopenia
obesity.
Understanding
relationship
between
sarcopenic
nutritional
critical
for
developing
prevention
treatment
strategies.
Our
scientific
article
covers
various
mechanisms
influence
obesity,
also
examines
nutrients
dietary
supplements
management
this
condition.
highlights
need
comprehensive
approach
to
among
patients
improve
overall
life.
Язык: Английский
Improving the paramedic and obstetric centers heads labour responsibilities in the field of preventive measures realisation
Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
28(3), С. 14 - 14
Опубликована: Март 19, 2025
Special
attention
is
paid
to
prevention
within
the
framework
of
implementation
government
measures
on
public
health
management.
The
organizational
structure
care
delivery
for
rural
population
substantiates
important
role
heads
posts
(RHPs)
in
preventive
activities.
Objective.
To
characterize
new
opportunities
improving
occupational
descriptors
field
among
population.
Materials
and
methods.
research
was
based
data
a
sociological
survey
89
RHPs
Orenburg
region
two
questionnaires,
namely
HLS19-Q-22-RU_Russian
NVS-RUS.
Results.
A
high
level
literacy
has
been
established
during
study.
had
difficulties
finding
information,
assessing
advantages
disadvantages
different
treatment
options
implementing
recommendations
medical
staff.
necessity
improve
order
increase
promotion
36.1%
RHPs.
Most
no
searching,
understanding,
evaluating
applying
knowledge
prevention.
Conclusion.
revealed
solving
professional
tasks
related
diseases’
indicate
need
improvement
regarding
secondary
healthy
people
tertiary
persons
with
chronic
diseases.
Язык: Английский