An Updated Environmental Resistance Model for Predicting the Spread of Invasive Species
Journal of Biogeography,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
ABSTRACT
Aim
Predictive
models
on
invasive
species
spread
can
assist
in
identifying
large‐scale
invasion
risk.
Environmental
resistance
(ER)
models,
which
predict
based
ecological
similarity
to
already‐invaded
communities,
offer
one
approach.
However,
gaps
remain
understanding
how
different
ER
measurements
perform
across
taxa
and
they
be
integrated
with
future
global
change.
Here,
we
aim
discern
the
primary
drivers
of
by
comparing
then
use
best
forecast
dynamics.
Location
Eastern
US.
Taxa
1873
plants
animals.
Methods
We
developed
measurements,
including
biotic
similarities
among
native
their
phylogenetic
assemblages,
functional
traits,
abiotic
climate,
soil,
human
disturbances.
obtained
model
for
each
evaluate
potential
extents;
further
predicted
range
shifts
under
climate
Results
Native
plant
provided
proxy
measure
both
Invasion
hotspots
were
identified
urban
coastal
areas,
ranges
current
conditions
extended
from
these
neighboring
areas.
The
most
invasives
was
increase
change,
Arthropoda
Tracheophyta
generally
expanding
all
taxa.
that
are
expand
have
already
occupied
larger
areas
than
whose
contract.
Main
Conclusions
These
results
highlight
importance
maintaining
diverse
communities
control
raise
concern
increased
risk
future.
Our
findings
call
more
efforts
monitoring
near
large
cities,
capacity
early
detection
rapid
response
prevent
spreading
widely.
Язык: Английский
Invasive non-native fish species in the Yangtze River: A looming ecological crisis and mitigation strategies
Nature Conservation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
58, С. 261 - 271
Опубликована: Май 5, 2025
The
Yangtze
River
is
China’s
essential
ecological
resource
and
a
historically
revered
“mother
river”
intimately
tied
to
her
ancient
civilization.
In
recent
years,
the
river
has
faced
escalating
threats
from
non-native
fish
species
introduced
by
anthropogenic
activities,
including
prayer
animal
release,
aquaculture
escapes,
deliberate
pet
abandonment.
With
low
current
population
density,
these
exotic
pose
limited
immediate
risks.
However,
damage
will
be
catastrophic
in
long
run
once
they
successfully
establish
large
stable
populations
become
invasive.
To
effectively
address
this
challenge,
comprehensive
measures
can
applied,
strengthening
risk
assessment,
controlling
reproduction
transmission,
suppressing
new
introductions,
improving
regulations
policies,
enhancing
public
education
prevention
awareness,
multi-party
cooperation.
This
study
contributes
insights
into
dynamics
of
invasive
broader
implications
for
freshwater
ecosystem
management
reviewing
knowledge.
Язык: Английский