Legal Protection of Genetic and Genomic Information in Genomic Legal Relationship: A Civil Law Aspect
Lex genetica.,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(3), С. 93 - 106
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
Genetic
and
genomic
information
has
enormous
potential.
In
the
near
future;
such
may
be
determined
as
an
integral
part
of
world
order
in
general;
legal
particular.
The
author
examines
modern
theory
relations;
applying
it
to
relations
regarding
genetic
methods
protecting
information.
mechanism
civil
law
protection
identify
those
means
by
which
is
possible
ensure
research
aimed
at
studying
illustrating
ensuring
Язык: Английский
Genetic and Technological Factors in legal Regulation of Food Security in the Russian Federation
Lex genetica.,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(4), С. 25 - 45
Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024
Contemporary
socioeconomic,
geopolitical,
and
technological
conditions
pose
unprecedented
threats
challenges.
Recent
years
have
witnessed
a
transformation
of
the
world
order,
resulting
in
establishment
new
rules
principles
human
coexistence.
Such
global
transformations
affect
all
public
spheres,
imposing
special
requirements
on
quality
measures
to
ensure
national
security
at
both
governmental
individual
levels.
Therefore,
aspects
security,
including
food
is
increasingly
attracting
research
attention.
In
this
article,
we
set
out
identify
recent
trends
policy
terms
using
genetic
technologies
Russian
Federation
formulate
proposals
for
improving
legal
regulation
area.
The
conducted
by
fulfilling
following
tasks:
(1)
an
analysis
Russia’
strategic
documents
order
assess
current
status
support
country;
(2)
modern
scientific
concepts
safety
impact
technologies,
gene
editing
agriculture;
(3)
formulation
legislation.
Our
has
revealed
need
develop
state
based
approaches
role
technologies.
importance
related
agriculture
industry,
highlighted.
Agrarian
legislation
should
reflect
main
provisions
concerning
promotion
field
animal
feed
production.
Язык: Английский
Epistemological issues of research of the subject and object of legal protection in genomic relations
Anastasiya E. Semyonovikh
RUDN JOURNAL OF LAW,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
25(4), С. 872 - 887
Опубликована: Ноя. 24, 2021
The
relevance
of
the
research
topic
is
justified
by
rapid
technological
development
genetics
and
genomics
introduction
genetic
technologies
inventions
in
scientific
medical
practice,
which
not
provided
with
a
proper
systematized
legal
protection
national
international
legislation.
legislators
problems
are
caused
uniqueness
complexity
genomic
relationship.
subjects
knowledge
framework
post-non-classical
rationality
need
to
focus
on
epistemological
philosophical
foundations
relations.
purpose
study
identify
reflect
features
Research
tasks
suggest
defining
concept
composition
relations,
identifying
object
subject
distinguishing
between
concepts
"legal
safeguard"
protection"
methodology
includes
dialectical
method,
general
logical
operations
(deduction
induction,
analysis
synthesis),
private
methods
(formal
comparative
methods).
Within
rationality,
systematic
approach
used
-
structure,
functional
instrumental
aspects
protective
Язык: Английский
Harmonization of health protection legislation and personal data legislation as a basis for the development of personalized medicine
Juridical Journal of Samara University,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(4), С. 38 - 45
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2023
The
article
analyzes
the
health
protection
legislation
and
personal
data
in
terms
of
their
impact
on
implementation
personalized
medicine
practice.
It
is
concluded
that
since
development
associated
with
study
a
person’s
individual
data,
first
all,
his
genetic
harmonization
legal
provisions
medical
activities
information
as
type
takes
special
significance.
In
relation
to
medicine,
«head»
law
proposes
consolidate
general
regarding
use
an
individualized
method,
laws
identify
groups
norms
establish
specifics
using
this
method
carrying
out
specific
(direction)
activity.
As
final
conclusion,
idea
need
harmonize
substantiated,
primarily
regime
information,
well
features
medicine.
Язык: Английский
Modern Approaches to Criminalistic Identification: The Role of Genomic Identification
Vyacheslav Kolominov,
Viktoria Rodivilina
Siberian Criminal Process and Criminalistic Readings,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3 (41), С. 109 - 117
Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2023
Criminalistic
identification
is
an
important
instrument
in
the
investigation
of
crimes.
The
article
analyzes
classification
methods
with
emphasis
on
genomic
identification.
importance
applying
modern
criminalistics
stressed,
problems
associated
collection
specimens
for
comparative
research
are
studied,
and
requirements
to
traces
biological
origin
described.
author
presents
a
review
publications
current
field
criminalistic
A
based
different
criteria
given,
including
legal
nature,
type
reflection,
evidential
significance
properties
identified
objects.
Key
identification,
such
as
polymerase
chain
reaction
(PCR),
microsatellite
analysis,
DNA
sequencing
others
examined
within
context
their
application
criminalistics.
results
analyzing
existing
connected
specimen
collection.
identified.
However,
it
considered
impossible
offer
universal
algorithm
identifying,
collecting
preserving
evidence.
analysis
allows
draw
conclusions
about
necessity
observing
origin.
Язык: Английский
Public interests as a basis for the genetic information obtaining and using without consent of the person
Juridical Journal of Samara University,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
7(2), С. 42 - 47
Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2021
The
article
systematically
examines
the
collection,
storage,
dissemination
and
use
of
information
about
private
life
(including
genetic
data)
without
consent
data
subject
under
pretext
having
public
interests.
relevant
legal
provision
(Article
152.2
Civil
Code
Russian
Federation)
is
subjected
to
a
thorough
critical
analysis
from
perspective
of:
a)
identifying
its
relationship
with
norm
Federation,
which
provides
for
general
ban
on
uncoordinated
transactions
specified
information;
b)
breadth
uncertainty
content
due
absence
any
differentiation
regulation
based
type
actions
performed
information,
as
well
evaluative
nature
concept
interest).
Based
thesis
inexpediency
unconditional
refusal
category
interest,
author
emphasizes
relevance
formulation
legislative
fixation
algorithms
recognizing
fact
presence
interest
(taking
into
account
provisions
Article
55
Constitution
Federation),
establishment
restrictions
subject,
target,
organizational
other
in
interest.
Particular
attention
paid
issue
voluntary
participation
individuals
planned
passporting
population
Russia
(it
emphasized
that
ignoring
principle
cannot
be
explained
only
by
referring
Язык: Английский