Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Ноя. 8, 2019
Organophosphate
compounds
are
ubiquitously
employed
as
agricultural
pesticides
and
maintained
chemical
warfare
agents
by
several
nations.
These
highly
toxic,
show
environmental
persistence
accumulation,
contribute
to
numerous
cases
of
poisoning
death
each
year.
While
their
use
weapons
mass
destruction
is
rare,
these
never
fully
disappear
into
obscurity
they
continue
be
tools
fear
control
governments
terrorist
organizations.
Beyond
weaponization,
wide-scale
dissemination
products
has
led
accumulation
intoxication
soil
water
across
the
globe.
Therefore,
there
a
dire
need
for
rapid
safe
bioremediation,
personal
decontamination,
therapeutic
detoxicants.
hydrolyzing
enzymes
emerging
appealing
targets
satisfy
decontamination
needs
owing
ability
hydrolyze
both
nerve
using
biologically-derived
materials
environment
individual.
As
release
genetically
modified
organisms
not
widely
accepted
practice,
researchers
exploring
alternative
strategies
organophosphate
bioremediation
that
focus
on
cell-free
enzyme
systems.
In
this
review,
we
first
discuss
more
prevalent
organophosphorus
along
with
research
engineering
efforts
have
an
enhancement
in
activity,
substrate
tolerance,
stability.
later
half
advances
achieved
through
focusing
enhancing
catalytic
activity
stability
phosphotriesterase,
model
hydrolase,
various
approaches
such
nanoparticle
display,
DNA
scaffolding,
outer
membrane
vesicle
encapsulation.
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
41(3), С. 317 - 338
Опубликована: Март 17, 2021
The
application
of
microbial
strains
as
axenic
cultures
has
frequently
been
employed
in
a
diverse
range
sectors.
In
the
natural
environment,
microbes
exist
multispecies
and
perform
better
than
monocultures.
Cell
signaling
communication
pathways
play
key
role
engineering
consortia,
because
consortium,
microorganisms
communicate
via
diffusible
signal
molecules.
Mixed
have
gained
little
attention
due
to
lack
proper
knowledge
about
their
interactions
with
each
other.
Some
ideas
proposed
deal
study
various
when
they
live
together
community,
for
biotechnological
purposes.
environments,
can
possess
unique
metabolic
features.
Therefore,
consortia
divide
burden
among
group
robustly
pesticide
degradation.
Synthetic
desired
functions
at
naturally
contaminated
sites.
this
article,
special
is
paid
function
environment.
This
review
comprehensively
discusses
recent
applications
degradation
environmental
bioremediation.
Moreover,
future
directions
synthetic
explored.
also
explores
perspectives
new
platforms
these
approaches,
besides
highlighting
practical
understanding
scientific
information
behind
consortia.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(7), С. e29128 - e29128
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Pesticides
are
chemical
constituents
used
to
prevent
or
control
pests,
including
insects,
rodents,
fungi,
weeds,
and
other
unwanted
organisms.
Despite
their
advantages
in
crop
production
disease
management,
the
use
of
pesticides
poses
significant
hazards
environment
public
health.
Pesticide
elements
have
now
perpetually
entered
our
atmosphere
subsequently
contaminated
water,
food,
soil,
leading
health
threats
ranging
from
acute
chronic
toxicities.
can
cause
toxicity
if
a
high
dose
is
inhaled,
ingested,
comes
into
contact
with
skin
eyes,
while
prolonged
recurrent
exposure
leads
toxicity.
produce
different
types
toxicity,
for
instance,
neurotoxicity,
mutagenicity,
carcinogenicity,
teratogenicity,
endocrine
disruption.
The
pesticide
formulation
may
depend
on
specific
active
ingredient
presence
synergistic
inert
compounds
that
enhance
modify
its
Safety
concerns
need
hour
contemporary
pesticide-induced
hazards.
effectiveness
implementation
current
legislature
providing
ample
protection
human
key
concerns.
This
review
explored
comprehensive
summary
regarding
updated
impacts
advanced
safety
legislation.
Implementing
regulations,
proper
training,
education
help
mitigate
negative
promote
safer
more
sustainable
agricultural
practices.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Май 25, 2021
Nanotechnology
has
become
a
very
advanced
and
popular
form
of
technology
with
huge
potentials.
been
well
explored
in
the
fields
electronics,
automobiles,
construction,
medicine,
cosmetics,
but
exploration
nanotecnology’s
use
agriculture
is
still
limited.
Due
to
climate
change,
each
year
around
40%
crops
face
abiotic
biotic
stress;
global
demand
for
food
increasing,
nanotechnology
seen
as
best
method
mitigate
challenges
disease
management
by
reducing
chemical
inputs
such
herbicides,
pesticides,
fungicides.
The
these
toxic
chemicals
potentially
harmful
humans
environment.
Therefore,
using
NPs
fungicides/
bactericides
or
nanofertilizers,
due
their
small
size
high
surface
area
reactivity,
reduces
problems
plant
management.
There
are
several
methods
that
have
used
synthesize
NPs,
physical
methods.
Specially,
we
need
ecofriendly
nontoxic
synthesis
NPs.
Some
biological
organisms
like
plants,
algae,
yeast,
bacteria,
actinomycetes,
fungi
emerged
superlative
candidates
(also
considered
green
synthesis).
Among
methods,
endophytic
microorganisms
widely
low
metallic
ions,
which
opens
new
possibility
on
edge
nanotechnology.
In
this
review,
will
discussed
different
top-down,
bottom-up,
(specially
including
microorganisms)
mechanisms,
forms
magnesium
oxide
nanoparticles
(MgO-NPs),
copper
(Cu-NPs),
chitosan
(CS-NPs),
β-d-glucan
(GNPs),
engineered
(quantum
dots,
metalloids,
nonmetals,
carbon
nanomaterials,
dendrimers,
liposomes),
molecular
approaches
various
aspects.
At
level,
nanoparticles,
mesoporous
silica
(MSN)
RNA-interference
molecules,
can
also
be
tools
carry
genetic
material
during
engineering
plants.
management,
biosensors
diagnose
disease.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
10(12), С. 2727 - 2727
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2021
Nanotechnology
has
gained
popularity
in
recent
years
owing
to
its
established
potential
for
application
and
implementation
various
sectors
such
as
medical
drugs,
medicine,
catalysis,
energy,
material,
plant
science.
Nanoparticles
(NPs)
are
smaller
size
(1–100
nm)
with
a
larger
surface
area
have
many
fruitful
applications.
The
extraordinary
functions
of
NPs
utilized
sustainable
agriculture
due
nano-enabled
products,
e.g.,
nano-insecticides,
nano-pesticides,
nano-fertilizers.
lately
been
suggested
an
alternate
method
controlling
pests
insects,
fungi,
weeds.
Several
exhibit
antimicrobial
properties
considered
food
packaging
processes;
example,
Ag-NPs
commonly
used
purposes.
Apart
from
their
properties,
Si,
Ag,
Fe,
Cu,
Al,
Zn,
ZnO,
TiO2,
CeO2,
Al2O3,
carbon
nanotubes
also
demonstrated
negative
impacts
on
growth
development.
This
review
examines
the
field-use
products
agriculture,
future
perspectives,
growing
environmental
concerns.
remarkable
information
commercialized
allied
provided.
Redox Biology,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
34, С. 101475 - 101475
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2020
Living
organisms
are
surrounded
with
heavy
metals
such
as
methylmercury,
manganese,
cobalt,
cadmium,
arsenic,
well
pesticides
deltamethrin
and
paraquat,
or
atmospheric
pollutants
quinone.
Extensive
studies
have
demonstrated
a
strong
link
between
environmental
human
health.
Redox
toxicity
is
proposed
one
of
the
main
mechanisms
chemical-induced
pathology
in
humans.
Acting
both
sensor
oxidative
stress
positive
regulator
antioxidants,
nuclear
factor
erythroid
2-related
2
(NRF2)
has
attracted
recent
attention.
However,
role
NRF2
plays
pollutant-induced
not
been
systematically
addressed.
Here,
we
characterize
function
response
to
various
pollutants,
metals,
quinones.
related
signaling
pathways
epigenetic
regulations
also
reviewed.
Frontiers in Physiology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2023
Threatening
the
global
community
is
a
wide
variety
of
potential
threats,
most
notably
invasive
pest
species.
Invasive
species
are
non-native
organisms
that
humans
have
either
accidentally
or
intentionally
spread
to
new
regions.
One
effective
and
first
lines
control
strategies
for
controlling
pests
application
insecticides.
These
toxic
chemicals
employed
get
rid
pests,
but
they
pose
great
risks
people,
animals,
plants.
Pesticides
heavily
used
in
managing
current
era.
Due
overuse
synthetic
chemicals,
numerous
already
developed
resistance.
The
resistance
development
main
reason
failure
manage
Developing
pesticide
management
techniques
necessitates
thorough
understanding
mechanisms
through
which
insects
acquire
insecticide
Insects
use
behavioral,
biochemical,
physiological,
genetic,
metabolic
methods
deal
with
can
lead
continuous
overexpression
detoxifying
enzymes.
An
overabundance
enzymes
causes
resistance,
pesticides
rendering
them
ineffective
against
pests.
A
key
factor
amplification
certain
enzymes,
specifically
esterases,
Glutathione
S-transferase,
Cytochromes
p450
monooxygenase,
hydrolyses.
Additionally,
insect
guts
offer
unique
habitats
microbial
colonization,
gut
bacteria
may
serve
their
hosts
useful
services.
Most
importantly,
detoxification
insecticides
leads
development.
complete
knowledge
could
be
very
helpful
coping
challenges
effectively
developing
Integrated
Pest
Management
particularly
at
lowering
risk
chemical
environmental
contaminants
resulting
health
issues,
it
also
ways
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
23(3), С. 1317 - 1317
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2022
Dithiocarbamate
ligands
have
the
ability
to
form
stable
complexes
with
transition
metals,
and
this
chelating
has
been
utilized
in
numerous
applications.
The
also
used
synthesize
other
useful
compounds.
Here,
up-to-date
applications
of
dithiocarbamate
are
extensively
discussed.
Some
these
their
use
as
enzyme
inhibitor
treatment
HIV
diseases.
application
anticancer,
antimicrobial,
medical
imaging
anti-inflammatory
agents
is
examined.
Moreover,
industry
vulcanization
accelerator,
froth
flotation
collector,
antifouling,
coatings,
lubricant
additives
sensors
various
ways
which
they
employed
synthesis
compounds
highlighted.
Finally,
agricultural
uses
remediation
heavy
metals
via
comprehensively
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
5, С. 9 - 23
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2022
The
prevalent
occurrence
of
organophosphate
pesticides
in
the
environment
is
widely
accompanied
by
severe
adverse
impacts
on
environmental
matrices
and
humans
owing
to
their
bioaccumulation
food
chain
or
direct
exposure.
Despite
intervention
regulatory
agencies
levels
pesticide
residues,
studies
have
shown
that
these
congeners
are
still
present
human
blood
serum
urine
as
well
soil,
sediments,
water,
air.
This,
therefore,
requires
adoption
both
conventional
newly
developed
methods
for
total
mitigation
matrices.
ubiquitous
nature
this
group
xenobiotics
biological
matrices,
particularly
at
alarming
concentrations
reported
reviewed
studies,
responsible
its
attendant
health
ecological
impacts.
Based
available
evidence,
predominant
source
agricultural
application.
Although
class
persistent
organic
pollutants
relatively
less
than
organochlorine
counterparts,
nevertheless,
neurotoxic
effects
cannot
be
undermined.
Adequate
measures
must
taken
regulate
storage
usage
farmlands.
It
also
recommended
more
eco-friendly
sustainable
approaches
should
circumvent
distressing
pesticides.
In
review
article,
special
attention
given
residues
This
article
comprehensively
discusses
recent
advances
remediation
whilst
exploring
future
perspectives
remedial
approaches.
Insects,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(11), С. 1007 - 1007
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2022
Nowadays,
edible
insects
are
considered
an
outstanding
source
of
nutrients,
primarily
because
they
contain
high-quality
protein,
amino
acids,
and
vitamins.
Insects
a
promising
alternative
protein
towards
alleviating
future
global
food
shortage
problems
due
to
their
production
as
being
more
sustainable
by
using
less
agricultural
land
water,
well
releasing
smaller
amount
greenhouse
gas
emissions.
However,
other
important
aspects
consider
about
the
consumption
include
health
benefits
some
safety
aspects,
which
has
been
relatively
overlooked.
In
this
sense,
bioactive
compounds
that
can
provide
diverse
bioactivities,
such
antioxidant,
antihypertensive,
anti-inflammatory,
antimicrobial,
immunomodulatory
with
positive
impact
on
human
health.
On
hand,
nutrient-rich
perfect
growth
medium
for
microorganisms,
possess
anti-nutritive
factors.
These
two
main
could
represent
concerns
consumers.
context,
recent
scientific
evidence
indicates
preservation
methods,
mainly
thermal
treatments,
utilized
in
cooking
or
processing
decreased
microbial
levels
factors,
suggests
do
not
critical
biological
risk
humans.
Besides,
have
effect
gut
microbiota,
either
pre-biotic
antimicrobial
activity
pathogens.
Thus,
review
is
focused
studies
related
isolated
components,
discussion
potential
issues
content
factors;
will
synopsis
whether
may
be
safe
consumption.