Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(23), С. 1922 - 1922
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Reduced
graphene
oxide
(rGO)
exhibits
mechanical,
optoelectronic,
and
conductive
properties
comparable
to
pristine
graphene,
which
has
led
its
widespread
use
as
a
method
for
producing
graphene-like
materials
in
bulk.
This
paper
reviews
the
characteristics
of
evolution
traditional
reduction
methods,
including
chemical
thermal
techniques.
A
comparative
analysis
reveals
that
these
methods
encounter
challenges,
such
toxicity
high
energy
consumption,
while
plasma
offers
advantages
like
enhanced
controllability,
elimination
additional
reducing
agents,
reduced
costs.
However,
is
complex
significantly
influenced
by
process
parameters.
review
highlights
latest
advancements
technology
oxide,
examining
effectiveness
across
various
gas
environments.
Inert
plasmas,
argon
(Ar)
helium
(He),
demonstrate
superior
efficiency,
mixed
gases
facilitate
simultaneous
impurity
reduction.
Additionally,
carbon-based
can
aid
restoring
defects
oxide.
concludes
discussing
future
prospects
plasma-reduced
emphasizes
importance
understanding
parameters
manage
footprints
effective
npj Flexible Electronics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
With
the
increasing
demand
for
wearable
electronic
products,
there
is
a
pressing
need
to
develop
devices
that
seamlessly
conform
contours
of
human
body
while
delivering
excellent
performance
and
reliability.
Traditional
rigid
fabrication
technologies
fall
short
meeting
these
requirements,
necessitating
exploration
advanced
flexible
offer
new
possibilities
designing
fabricating
stretchable
particularly
in
devices.
Over
time,
continuous
development
innovative
techniques
has
ushered
significant
improvements
design
freedom,
lightweight,
seamless
integration,
multifunctionality
electronics.
Here,
we
provide
comprehensive
overview
advancements
facilitated
by
technology
It
specifically
focuses
on
key
methods,
including
printed
electronics
fabrication,
soft
transfer,
3D
structure
deformation
fabrication.
By
highlighting
advancements,
it
sheds
light
challenges
prospects
further
technologies.
The
introduction
revolutionized
landscape
wearable/conformable
electronics,
expanding
their
application
domains,
streamlining
system
complexity
associated
with
customization,
manufacturing,
production,
opening
up
avenues
innovation
body-conformable
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics/Mechanika Teoretyczna i Stosowana,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025
1.
Chen
H.,
Zhuo
F.L.,
Zhou
J.,
Liu
Y.,
Zhang
J.B.,
et
al.,
2023a,
Advances
in
graphene-based
flexible
and
wearable
strain
sensors,
Chemical
Engineering
Journal,
464,
142576.
CrossRef
Google
Scholar
Real-time
monitoring
of
hemodynamics
is
crucial
for
diagnosing
disorders
within
implanted
vascular
grafts
and
facilitating
timely
treatment.
Integrating
with
advanced
flexible
electronics
offers
a
promising
approach
to
developing
smart
(SVGs)
capable
continuous
hemodynamic
monitoring.
However,
most
existing
SVG
devices
encounter
significant
challenges
in
practical
applications,
particularly
regarding
biomechanical
compatibility
the
effective
evaluation
status.
Here,
we
present
state-of-the-art
device
seamlessly
integrated
flow
biosensors
constructed
by
encapsulating
patterned
porous
graphene
biocompatible
polymers.
The
innovative
use
imparts
exceptional
mechanical
sensing
performance,
featuring
low
strain
detection
limit
0.0034%
dynamic
stability
exceeding
32,400
cycles,
thus
enabling
precise
perception.
This
high
sensitivity
allows
accurately
diagnose
disorders,
such
as
blockage
degree
position,
collecting
data
from
an
artificial
artery
model.
In
vitro
thrombi
(blood
clot)
diagnostics,
treatment
simulation
experiments,
vivo
tests
using
rabbit
model
strongly
validate
SVG's
outstanding
reliable
performance
healthcare.
We
have
also
developed
stand-alone
wireless
system,
demonstrating
its
capability
remote
managing
health.
Our
pioneering
system
showcases
great
potential
healthcare
even
drug
screening.
Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(5), С. 332 - 332
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025
Exoskeletons
play
a
crucial
role
in
joint
healthcare
by
providing
targeted
support
and
rehabilitation
for
individuals
with
musculoskeletal
diseases.
As
an
assistive
device,
the
accurate
monitoring
of
user’s
signals
exoskeleton
status
using
wearable
sensors
is
essential
to
ensure
efficiency
conducting
complex
tasks
various
scenarios.
However,
balancing
sensitivity
stretchability
devices
applications
remains
significant
challenge.
Here,
we
introduce
strain
sensor
detecting
finger
knee
motions.
The
utilizes
stretchable
elastic
conductive
network,
incorporating
multi-walled
carbon
nanotubes
(MWCNTs)
into
Ecoflex.
concentration
MWCNTs
has
been
meticulously
optimized
achieve
both
high
gauge
factor
(GF)
stability.
With
its
sensitivity,
enabled
be
applied
angle
joints.
By
integrating
human
joints
it
can
simultaneously
detect
flexion
extension
movements
real-time.
This
holds
potential
enhancing
performance
improving
technologies.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 31, 2025
Sensorimotor
functions,
the
seamless
integration
of
sensing,
decision-making,
and
actuation,
are
fundamental
for
robots
to
interact
with
their
environments.
Inspired
by
biological
systems,
incorporation
soft
materials
devices
into
robotics
holds
significant
promise
enhancing
these
functions.
However,
current
systems
often
lack
autonomy
intelligence
observed
in
nature
due
limited
sensorimotor
integration,
particularly
flexible
sensing
actuation.
As
field
progresses
toward
soft,
flexible,
stretchable
materials,
developing
such
becomes
increasingly
critical
advanced
robotics.
Despite
rapid
advancements
individually
devices,
combined
applications
enable
capabilities
emerging.
This
review
addresses
this
emerging
providing
a
comprehensive
overview
that
functions
robots.
We
delve
latest
development
technologies,
actuation
mechanism,
structural
designs,
fabrication
techniques.
Additionally,
we
explore
strategies
control,
artificial
(AI),
practical
application
across
various
domains
as
healthcare,
augmented
virtual
reality,
exploration.
By
drawing
parallels
aims
guide
future
research
robots,
ultimately
adaptability
unstructured