New Developments in Understanding Cotton's Physiological and Molecular Responses to Salt Stress

Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100742 - 100742

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Abiotic Stress in Cotton: Insights into Plant Responses and Biotechnological Solutions

Agriculture, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(9), С. 1638 - 1638

Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2024

Climate change has rapidly increased incidences of frequent extreme abiotic stresses, such as heat, drought, salinity, and waterlogging. Each these stressors negatively affects the cotton crop (Gossypium spp.) results in significant yield decreases. Every stressful event causes specific changes metabolism physiology plants, which are linked to complex molecular alterations. Understanding mechanisms that regulate a plant’s response stress is essential developing stress-resistant varieties can withstand various factors. Gene expressions multiple stresses have been studied mapped. These genes include ion transporters heat shock proteins, vital allowing adaptive responses. approaches showed ability employ advanced genome sequencing multi-omics techniques identify dynamic gene expression patterns elucidate intricate regulatory networks. Using genetic variation combination with techniques, it would be possible generate stress-resilient enable sustainable output face stresses. Here, we reviewed effects major on heavy metals, We also examine vast network genes, stress-sensitive signaling pathways help tolerate stress.

Язык: Английский

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Burkholderia sp. AQ12-mediated Molecular Adjustments Assist Growth of Salt-stressed Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) By Modulating Biochemical Status and Nutrient Acquisition Patterns

Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Recent Advancement on Physiological and Molecular Response to Cotton under Salt Stress: A Review

Опубликована: Июль 21, 2023

The production of plants and crops is influenced by environmental stress, which a serious scientific issue. Cotton an essential crop for producing natural fibers that are used to make biofuel edible oils. Salinity the main element influences cotton growth during beginning germination. type salt stage affects how sensitive plant stress. Developing ways enhance performance in salty circumstances can be aided understanding response salt, its mechanism resistance, management methods. Osmotic ionic imbalances originate due deposition soluble salts under salinity stress plant's root zone. Soil significantly reduces several factors, such as nutritional ion imbalance, K+, PO4-, NO- absorption, excessive chloride concentrations, osmotic hinders water availability. Research has revealed compared subsequent stages, germination, emergence, seedling phases more vulnerable ultimately seed yield delaying blooming, reducing fruiting positions, shedding fewer fruits, boll weight. morphology, roots, shoots, yield, fiber quality all strongly impacted It slows down feeding, cellular metabolism, photosynthesis. soil, water, climate affect responds During exclusion sodium or compartmentalization key adaptation process cotton. A major adaptive potential create types withstand provided up-regulation both physicochemical non-enzymatic antioxidant genes. successful strategy increase germination saline soils priming. Moreover, transgenic might viable choice improving environments. Our review focuses on impacts productivity well react also clarifies recent genetic advancements molecular breeding cotton's resistance soil salt. To salt-tolerant cultivars, combination traditional novel approaches will useful.

Язык: Английский

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Unlocking Triticum aestivum L. resilience: Exogenous proline's remarkable role in mitigating lead stress, and delving into the secrets of TaGSK1 gene expression

South African Journal of Botany, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 166, С. 79 - 87

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2024

Язык: Английский

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