Review of One Health in the Galápagos Islands (Part 1): Historical Perspective, Invasive Species, and Emerging Infectious Diseases DOI Open Access
Isabel A. Jimenez, Patricio Vega-Mariño,

Tamia Villacres

и другие.

Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024

The Galápagos archipelago is a vast reservoir of terrestrial and marine biodiversity, owing in large part to its relatively recent volcanic genesis colonization by humans. This unique ecological system particularly susceptible human, animal, environmental impacts. Climate change, globalization, the blurring human-domestic animal-wildlife interfaces are poised bring new threats challenges region. A One Health perspective that simultaneously considers health imperative assessing mitigating facing Islands.In Part I this review, we provide historical context for biodiversity archipelago; discuss role invasive species habitat destruction, fragmentation, competition with endemic species; summarize established emerging infectious disease threats. We also implement research, surveillance, preventative measures identify manage future from perspective, specific emphasis on implications wildlife health. In II, outline socioeconomic life Islands, evaluate current predicted effects climate direct anthropogenic factors affecting such as tourism, fishing, pollution, illegal trade. examine impact COVID-19 pandemic Throughout two-part build cohesive picture Islands integrating past work, needs, consider overarching goals conservation, ecosystem management, sustainability have been previously defined both governmental non-governmental stakeholders, discrete, implementable, interdisciplinary recommendations will facilitate achievement those goals.

Язык: Английский

Review of One Health in the Galápagos Islands (Part 1): Historical Perspective, Invasive Species, and Emerging Infectious Diseases DOI Open Access
Isabel A. Jimenez, Patricio Vega-Mariño,

Tamia Villacres

и другие.

Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024

The Galápagos archipelago is a vast reservoir of terrestrial and marine biodiversity, owing in large part to its relatively recent volcanic genesis colonization by humans. This unique ecological system particularly susceptible human, animal, environmental impacts. Climate change, globalization, the blurring human-domestic animal-wildlife interfaces are poised bring new threats challenges region. A One Health perspective that simultaneously considers health imperative assessing mitigating facing Islands.In Part I this review, we provide historical context for biodiversity archipelago; discuss role invasive species habitat destruction, fragmentation, competition with endemic species; summarize established emerging infectious disease threats. We also implement research, surveillance, preventative measures identify manage future from perspective, specific emphasis on implications wildlife health. In II, outline socioeconomic life Islands, evaluate current predicted effects climate direct anthropogenic factors affecting such as tourism, fishing, pollution, illegal trade. examine impact COVID-19 pandemic Throughout two-part build cohesive picture Islands integrating past work, needs, consider overarching goals conservation, ecosystem management, sustainability have been previously defined both governmental non-governmental stakeholders, discrete, implementable, interdisciplinary recommendations will facilitate achievement those goals.

Язык: Английский

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