Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2024
The article features the structure and functions of plant synthetic promoters frequently exercised to precisely regulate complex regulatory routes. composition native together with interacting proteins is presented provide a better understanding tasks associated promoter development. production conferred on relatively small libraries produced generally by basic molecular or genetic engineering methods such as cis-element shuffling domain swapping. Moreover, preparation large-scale supported DNA fragments, directed evolution, machine deep learning methodologies presented. A particularly interesting group are bidirectional forms that enable putative expression up 6–8 genes one element. introduction controlled several after transgenic event strongly decreases frequency problems segregation patterns random integration multiple transgenes. These complications commonly observed during crop development through traditional, multistep transformation constructs containing single gene. Another path solving low complexity homology already tested fragments orthogonal systems composed trans-factors do not occur in nature arise from different species. Their structure, functions, applications rendered article.
Язык: Английский