Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2024
Heat stress due to climate warming can significantly affect the synthesis of sex hormones in male adolescents, which impair ability hypothalamus secrete gonadotropin-releasing hormone on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, leads a decrease luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormone, ultimately negatively affects spermatogenesis testosterone synthesis. For optimal spermatogenesis, testicular temperature should be 2–6°C lower than body temperature. directly testes, damaging them re-ducing Additionally, chronic heat abnormally increases level aromatase Leydig cells, estradiol while decreasing testosterone, lead-ing an imbalance failure. Low levels adolescents lead delayed puberty incomplete sexual maturation, height growth bone mineral density, lean mass in-crease fat mass. In order for acquire healthy reproductive capacity, it is recommended provide sufficient nutrition energy, avoid exposure stress, pro-vide foods supplements prevent or repair reduction, germ cell damage, sperm count reduction caused by so that they enter adulthood.
Язык: Английский